The Social Causes of Health and Disease

Höfundur: William C. Cockerham (Útgáfa: 4)
The Social Causes of Health and Disease

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This masterful guide to the social determinants of health has become a go-to text for understanding the role that social factors play in the experience of health and many diseases. In this updated edition, preeminent medical sociologist William C. Cockerham offers the most compelling case yet that stress, poverty, unhealthy lifestyles, and adverse living and working conditions can all be directly associated with illness.

Looking beyond individual explanations for health and disease, Cockerham marshals evidence and theory for those seeking a clear and authoritative overview of the social causes of health and illness. Of particular note in this revised edition are: updates on the power of social class to determine a person’s health and life span; deeper consideration of how the social construction of race matters for a person’s physical and mental health; new research on the role of lifestyles as a social determinant of health; and an analysis of the differential impacts of the Covid-19 pandemic.

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Útgefandi
Polity
ISBN
9781509567232
Print ISBN
9781509567218
Format
ePub
Útgáfa
4
Höfundar
William C. Cockerham
Tungumál
English
Útgefið
2026-01-28
Prent takmörkun á líftíma
100
Prent takmörkun
10
Afritunar takmörkun
2

Kaflar

  • Cover
  • Table of Contents
  • Title Page
  • Copyright
  • Dedication
  • Preface
  • 1 The Social Causation of Health and Disease
  • Smoking
  • COVID-19
  • The Biomedical Model
  • Critical Thinking Questions
  • Suggested Further Reading
  • 2 A Further Look at the Social Determinants of Health
  • Elements of Proof
  • Diabetes
  • HIV/AIDS
  • Social Determinants of Disease: Fundamental Cause Theory
  • Measuring Structural Effects
  • Conclusion
  • Critical Thinking Questions
  • Suggested Further Reading
  • 3 Theorizing about Health and Disease
  • The Rise and Fall of Structural-Functionalism
  • The Fall of Conflict Theory and Repackaging of Marxism
  • The Rise of the Agency-Oriented Paradigm
  • American Medical Sociology
  • British Medical Sociology
  • Conclusion
  • Critical Thinking Questions
  • Suggested Further Reading
  • 4 Health Lifestyles
  • Lifestyle: Health as an Achievement
  • Methodological Individualism in Health Lifestyle Research
  • The Agency–Structure Debate
  • Health Lifestyle Theory
  • Conclusion
  • Critical Thinking Questions
  • Suggested Further Reading
  • 5 The Power of Class
  • Class and Heart Attack Survival
  • Class Structure and its Components
  • The End of Class?
  • The Social Gradient in Mortality
  • Confirming the Relationship
  • Medical Care as an Intervening Variable?
  • Conclusion
  • Critical Thinking Questions
  • Suggested Further Reading
  • 6 Class and Health: Explaining the Relationship
  • Class, Health, and Medical Care in the United States
  • Class, Health, and Medical Care in the United Kingdom
  • Stress
  • Income Inequality
  • Culture
  • Smoking
  • Obesity
  • Conclusion: Social Causation or Social Selection?
  • Critical Thinking Questions
  • Suggested Further Reading
  • 7 Age
  • Age Stratification Theory
  • Life Course Theory
  • Cohort Effects of Age
  • Conclusion
  • Critical Thinking Questions
  • Suggested Further Reading
  • 8 Gender and Sexuality
  • The Gender Health and Mortality Paradox
  • Gender Differences in Physical and Mental Health
  • Gender Differences in Health Practices
  • LGBTQIA+ Health
  • Another Look at Smoking
  • Conclusion
  • Critical Thinking Questions
  • Suggested Further Reading
  • 9 Race and Ethnicity
  • Ethnicity
  • Race and Physical Health
  • Hispanics and Immigration
  • Racism as a Fundamental Cause
  • Race and Health in Britain
  • Race and Mental Health
  • Conclusion
  • Critical Thinking Questions
  • Suggested Further Reading
  • 10 Other Social Determinants of Health: Neighborhood Disadvantage and Social Capital
  • Neighborhood Disadvantage
  • Social Capital
  • Conclusion
  • Critical Thinking Questions
  • Suggested Further Reading
  • Concluding Remarks
  • The Return of Structure
  • Structure–Agency Interface
  • Policy Implications
  • Conclusion
  • References
  • Index
  • End User License Agreement