The Science of Nutrition, Global Edition
Höfundar:
Janice Thompson; Melinda Manore; Linda A. Vaughan (Útgáfa: 5)
Kaup valmöguleikar
For introductory nutrition courses for majors. A functional approach moves students beyond memorization The Science of Nutrition helps students master tough nutrition concepts. The thoroughly current and research-based text uses a functional approach which organizes vitamins and minerals based on their functions within the body and enables students to fully understand their effects on the body. The 5th Edition includes the most up-to-date scientific research in nutrition, an increased emphasis on nutrition and disease, and margin icons directing students to Oregon State University's FoodHero.
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- Pearson International Content
- 9781292484242
- 9781292752105
- ePub
- 5
- Janice Thompson; Melinda Manore; Linda A. Vaughan
- English
- 2026-01-08
- 100
- 2
- 2
Kaflar
- Cover
- Cover
- Front Matter
- Move students beyond memorization with a functional approach to nutrition
- Title
- Copyright
- Dedication
- About the Authors
- Welcome to The Science of Nutrition, Fifth Edition!, Global Edition
- Brief Contents
- Contents
- Special Features
- Interactives in this eText
- Chapter 1: The Science of Nutrition: Linking Food, Function, and Health
- Chapter 1 Introduction
- What Is the Science of Nutrition and How Did It Evolve?
- How Does Nutrition Contribute to Health?
- What Are Nutrients?
- What Are the Current Dietary Intake Recommendations and How Are They Used?
- How Do Nutrition Professionals Assess Nutritional Status?
- How Can You Interpret Research Study Results?
- How Can You Use Your Knowledge of Research to Evaluate Nutrition Claims?
- Which Sources of Nutrition Advice Are Trustworthy?
- StudyPlan
- Chapter 2: Designing a Healthful Diet
- Chapter 2 Introduction
- What Is a Healthful Diet?
- How Can Reading Food Labels Help You Improve Your Diet?
- How Do the Dietary Guidelines for Americans Promote a Healthful Diet?
- How Can the USDA Food Patterns Help You Design a Healthful Diet?
- What Other Tools Can Help You Design a Healthful Diet?
- Can Eating Out Be Part of a Healthful Diet?
- StudyPlan
- Chapter 3: The Human Body: Are We Really What We Eat?
- Chapter 3 Introduction
- Why Do We Feel the Urge to Eat?
- What Happens to the Food We Eat?
- How Does the Body Accomplish Chemical Digestion?
- How Does the Body Absorb and Transport Digested Nutrients?
- How Does the Neuromuscular System Support the Gastrointestinal System?
- What Disorders Are Related to Digestion, Absorption, and Elimination?
- StudyPlan
- Chapter 4: Carbohydrates: Plant-Derived Energy Nutrients
- Chapter 4 Introduction
- What Are Carbohydrates?
- How Does the Body Process Carbohydrates?
- How Does the Body Regulate Blood Glucose Levels?
- Why Do We Need Carbohydrates?
- How Much Total Carbohydrate and Added Sugar Should We Eat?
- How Much Fiber Do We Need, and What Are the Best Sources?
- What’s the Story on Alternative Sweeteners?
- What Disorders Are Related to Carbohydrate Metabolism?
- StudyPlan
- Chapter 4.5: inDepth Alcohol
- Chapter 4.5 Introduction
- What Is Alcohol and How Is It Metabolized?
- What Do We Know about Moderate Alcohol Intake?
- What Are Two Alcohol Use Disorders?
- What Are the Effects of Alcohol Use Disorders?
- How Can You Take Control of Your Alcohol Intake?
- How Can You Talk to Someone about Their Alcohol Use?
- Chapter 5: Lipids: Essential Energy-Supplying Nutrients
- Chapter 5 Introduction
- What Are Lipids?
- Why Are Some Triglycerides Better than Others?
- How Does the Body Process Lipids?
- Why Do We Need Lipids?
- How Much Dietary Fat Should We Eat?
- How Can You Choose the Most Healthful Fats?
- What Role Do Lipids Play in Cardiovascular Disease?
- What Role Do Lipids Play in Cancer?
- StudyPlan
- Chapter 6: Proteins: Crucial Components of All Body Tissues
- Chapter 6 Introduction
- What Are Proteins?
- How Are Proteins Made?
- How Does the Body Process Proteins?
- Why Do We Need Proteins?
- How Much Protein Should We Eat?
- How Can You Choose the Most Healthful Proteins?
- Can a Vegetarian Diet Provide Adequate Protein?
- What Disorders Are Related to Protein Intake or Metabolism?
- StudyPlan
- Chapter 7: Metabolism: From Food to Life
- Chapter 7 Introduction
- Why Is Metabolism Essential for Life?
- What Chemical Reactions Are Fundamental to Metabolism?
- How Is Energy Extracted From Carbohydrates?
- How Is Energy Extracted From Fats?
- How Is Energy Extracted From Proteins?
- How Is Alcohol Metabolized?
- How Is Energy Stored?
- How Are Key Nutrient Compounds Synthesized?
- What Hormones Regulate Metabolism?
- How Do Feeding and Fasting Affect Metabolism?
- StudyPlan
- Chapter 7.5: inDepth Vitamins and Minerals: Micronutrients with Macro Powers
- Chapter 7.5 Introduction
- How Were the Micronutrients Discovered?
- How Are Vitamins Classified?
- How Are Minerals Classified?
- How Do Our Bodies Use Micronutrients?
- What Are Some Controversies in Micronutrient Metabolism?
- Chapter 8: Nutrients Involved in Energy Metabolism
- Chapter 8 Introduction
- How Does the Body Regulate Energy Metabolism?
- How Do Thiamin, Riboflavin, and Niacin Assist in Energy Metabolism?
- How Do Vitamin B6, Folate, and Vitamin B12 Support Energy Metabolism?
- What Are the Roles of Pantothenic Acid, Biotin, and Choline in Energy Metabolism?
- How Do Minerals Help Regulate Energy Metabolism?
- Does B-Vitamin Intake Influence the Body’s Capacity for Physical Activity?
- StudyPlan
- Chapter 9: Nutrients Involved in Fluid and Electrolyte Balance
- Chapter 9 Introduction
- What Is Body Fluid?
- Why Do We Need Water and Electrolytes?
- How Does the Body Maintain Fluid Balance?
- How Does the Body Maintain Acid–Base Balance?
- How Much Water Should We Drink, and What Are the Best Sources?
- How Do Four Major Minerals Contribute to Fluid Balance?
- What Disorders Are Related to Fluid and Electrolyte Imbalances?
- StudyPlan
- Chapter 10: Nutrients Involved in Antioxidant Function and Vision
- Chapter 10 Introduction
- What Are Antioxidants and How Does the Body Use Them?
- What Makes Vitamin E a Key Antioxidant?
- Why Is Vitamin C Critical to Health and Functioning?
- What Minerals Act in Antioxidant Enzyme Systems?
- What Is Beta-Carotene, and What Are Its Roles in the Body?
- How Does Vitamin A Support Vision and Other Functions?
- How Is Cancer Related to Free-Radical Damage?
- What Role Does Free Radical Damage Play in Cardiovascular Disease?
- StudyPlan
- Chapter 10.5: inDepth The Safety and Effectiveness of Dietary Supplements
- Chapter 10.5 Introduction
- How Are Dietary Supplements Regulated?
- Are There Special Precautions for Herbs?
- Should You Take a Micronutrient Supplement?
- Chapter 11: Nutrients Involved in Bone Health
- Chapter 11 Introduction
- How Does the Body Maintain Bone Health?
- How Do We Assess Bone Health?
- Why Is Calcium Critical to Healthy Bone?
- How Does Vitamin D Contribute to Bone Health?
- How Does Vitamin K Help Maintain Bone Health?
- How Do Phosphorus, Magnesium, and Fluoride Support Bone Health?
- Why Is Osteoporosis Harmful, and What Are the Risk Factors and Treatments?
- StudyPlan
- Chapter 12: Nutrients Involved in Blood Health and Immunity
- Chapter 12 Introduction
- What Are the Functions and Components of Blood?
- Why Is Iron Essential to Blood Health?
- How Does Zinc Support Blood Health?
- What Is the Role of Copper in Blood Health?
- What Vitamins Help Maintain Blood Health?
- What Is the Immune System, and How Does It Function?
- How Does Nutrition Affect the Immune System?
- StudyPlan
- Chapter 13: Achieving and Maintaining a Healthful Body Weight
- Chapter 13 Introduction
- What Is a Healthful Body Weight?
- How Can You Evaluate Your Body Weight?
- How Does Energy Balance Influence Body Weight?
- What Factors Influence Body Weight?
- What Makes Obesity Harmful, and Why Does It Occur?
- How Can You Lose Weight Safely and Keep It Off?
- What If You Need to Gain Weight?
- StudyPlan
- Chapter 14: Nutrition and Physical Activity: Keys to Good Health
- Chapter 14 Introduction
- What Are the Benefits of Physical Activity?
- How Much Physical Activity Is Enough?
- How Can You Improve Your Fitness?
- What Fuels Physical Activity?
- How Does Physical Activity Affect Energy and Macronutrient Needs?
- How Does Physical Activity Affect Fluid and Micronutrient Needs?
- StudyPlan
- Chapter 14.5: inDepth Disorders Related to Body Image, Eating, and Exercise
- Chapter 14.5 Introduction
- What Is Body Image, and How Does It Influence Health?
- What Factors Contribute to Disorders Related to Body Image, Eating, and Exercise?
- What Psychiatric Eating Disorders Are Recognized?
- What Syndromes of Disordered Eating and Exercise Are Recognized?
- How Are Eating Disorders Treated?
- Chapter 15: Food Safety and Technology: Protecting Our Food
- Chapter 15 Introduction
- What Is Foodborne Illness and Why Is It a Critical Concern?
- What Causes Most Foodborne Illness?
- How Can You Prevent Foodborne Illness?
- How Is Food Spoilage Prevented?
- What Are Food Additives, and Are They Safe?
- How Is Genetic Modification Used in Food Production?
- What Are Food Residues and How Do They Harm Our Health?
- Are Organic Foods Worth the Cost?
- StudyPlan
- Chapter 16: Food Equity, Sustainability, and Quality: The Challenge of “Good” Food
- Chapter 16 Introduction
- How Prevalent Is Food Insecurity?
- Why Don’t All People Have Access to Nourishing Food?
- What Problems Are Linked to Undernourishment?
- How Could Limited Access to Nourishing Food Promote Obesity?
- Is Our Food Equitably Produced and Sold?
- How Does Industrial Agriculture Affect the Security, Sustainability, and Diversity of Our Food Supply?
- What Initiatives Are Addressing the Challenges of Good Food?
- What Can You Do to Promote Good Food?
- StudyPlan
- Chapter 17: Nutrition Through the Life Cycle: Pregnancy and the First Year of Life
- Chapter 17 Introduction
- Why Is Nutrition Important Before Conception?
- How Does Nutrition Support Fetal Development?
- What Are a Pregnant Woman’s Nutrient Needs?
- What Are Some Common Nutrition-Related Concerns of Pregnancy?
- How Does Nutrition Support Lactation?
- What Are Some Advantages and Challenges of Breastfeeding?
- What Are an Infant’s Nutrient Needs?
- What Are Some Common Nutrition-Related Concerns of Infancy?
- StudyPlan
- Chapter 18: Nutrition Through the Life Cycle: Childhood and Adolescence
- Chapter 18 Introduction
- What Are a Toddler’s Nutrient Needs?
- What Are Some Common Nutrition-Related Concerns of Toddlerhood?
- What Are a Child’s Nutrient Needs?
- What Are Some Common Nutrition-Related Concerns of Childhood?
- How Does School Attendance Affect Children’s Nutrition?
- What Are an Adolescent’s Nutrient Needs?
- What Are Some Common Nutrition-Related Concerns of Adolescence?
- What Makes Pediatric Obesity Harmful, and Why Does It Occur?
- Can Pediatric Obesity Be Prevented or Treated?
- StudyPlan
- Chapter 19: Nutrition Through the Life Cycle: The Later Years
- Chapter 19 Introduction
- What Are the Demographics of Aging?
- Why Do We Age?
- How Do We Age?
- What Are an Older Adult’s Nutrient Needs?
- What Nutrition-Related Concerns Threaten the Health of Older Adults?
- What Social Concerns Affect the Nutrition of Older Adults?
- StudyPlan
- Appendices
- Appendices
- Appendix A: Metabolism Pathways and Biochemical Structures
- Appendix B: Chemistry Review
- Appendix C: Anatomy and Physiology Review
- Appendix D: Calculations and Conversions
- Appendix E: Foods Containing Caffeine
- Appendix F: Stature-for-Age Charts
- Appendix G: The USDA Food Guide Evolution
- Appendix H: Global Dietary Guidelines and Healthy Eating Guides
- References
- Chapter 1
- Chapter 2
- Chapter 3
- Chapter 4
- Chapter 4.5
- Chapter 5
- Chapter 6
- Chapter 7
- Chapter 7.5
- Chapter 8
- Chapter 9
- Chapter 10
- Chapter 10.5
- Chapter 11
- Chapter 12
- Chapter 13
- Chapter 14
- Chapter 14.5
- Chapter 15
- Chapter 16
- Chapter 17
- Chapter 18
- Chapter 19
- Appendices
- Answers to Review Questions
- Chapter 1
- Chapter 2
- Chapter 3
- Chapter 4
- Chapter 5
- Chapter 6
- Chapter 7
- Chapter 8
- Chapter 9
- Chapter 10
- Chapter 11
- Chapter 12
- Chapter 13
- Chapter 14
- Chapter 15
- Chapter 16
- Chapter 17
- Chapter 18
- Chapter 19
- Credits
- Credits
- End matter
- Dietary Reference Intakes: RDA, AI*
- Glossary