The Rise of Modern Philosophy
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Sir Anthony Kenny's engaging new history of Western philosophy now advances into the modern era. The Rise of Modern Philosophy is the fascinating story of the emergence, from the early sixteenth to the early nineteenth century, of great ideas and intellectual systems that shaped modern thought. Kenny introduces us to some of the world's most original and influential thinkers, and shows us the way to an understanding of their famous works.
The thinkers we meet include René Descartes, traditionally seen as the founder of modern philosophy; the great British philosophers Hobbes, Locke, and Hume; and the towering figure of Immanuel Kant, who perhaps more than any other made philosophy what it is today. In the first three chapters Kenny tells the story chronologically: his lively accessible narrative brings the philosophers to life and fills in the historical and intellectual background to their work.
It is ideal as the first thing to read for someone new to the history of modern philosophy. In the seven chapters that follow Kenny looks closely at each of the main areas of philosophical exploration in this period: knowledge and understanding; the nature of the physical universe; metaphysics (the most fundamental questions there are about existence); mind and soul; the nature and content of morality; political philosophy; and God.
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- Oxford University Press Academic UK
- 9780191622540
- 9780198752776
- ePub
- 0
- Anthony Kenny
- English
- 2006-06-29
- 100
- 2
- 2
Kaflar
- Cover Page
- Title Page
- Copyright Page
- Summary of Contents
- Contents
- Map
- Introduction
- 1. Sixteenth-Century Philosophy
- Humanism and Reform
- Sin, Grace, and Freedom
- Authority and Conscience
- The Decline of Logic
- Scepticism, Sacred and Profane
- Counter-Reformation Philosophy
- Giordano Bruno
- Galileo
- Bacon
- 2. Descartes to Berkeley
- Descartes
- Hobbes
- The Cambridge Platonists
- Locke
- Pascal
- Malebranche
- Spinoza
- Leibniz
- Berkeley
- 3. Hume to Hegel
- Hume
- Smith and Reid
- The Enlightenment
- Rousseau
- Wolff and Lessing
- Kant
- Fichte and Schelling
- Hegel
- 4. Knowledge
- Montaigne’s Scepticism
- Descartes’ Response
- Cartesian Consciousness
- The Empiricism of Hobbes
- Locke’s Ideas
- Spinoza on Degrees of Knowledge
- The Epistemology of Leibniz
- Berkeley on Qualities and Ideas
- Hume on Ideas and Impressions
- Kant’s Synthetic a priori
- Realism vs Idealism
- Idealist Epistemology
- 5. Physics
- Natural Philosophy
- Cartesian Physics
- The Atomism of Gassendi
- Newton
- The Labyrinth of the Continuum
- Kant’s Antinomies
- 6. Metaphysics
- The Metaphysics of Suarez
- Descartes on Eternal Truths
- Three Notions of Substance
- Single Necessary Substance
- Making Room for Contingency
- Berkeley’s Idealism
- Hume on Causation
- The Response of Kant
- 7. Mind and Soul
- Descartes on Mind
- Dualism and its Discontents
- Determinism, Freedom, and Compatibilism
- Locke on Personal Identity
- The Soul as the Idea of the Body in Spinoza
- Leibniz’s Monadology
- Berkeley and Hume on Spirits and Selves
- Kant’s Anatomy of the Mind
- 8. Ethics
- Casuistry 247
- Mysticism and Stoicism
- Pascal against the Jesuits
- Spinoza’s Ethical System
- Hume on Reason, Passion, and Virtue
- Kant on Morality, Duty, and Law
- Hegel’s Ethical Synthesis
- 9. Political Philosophy
- Machiavelli’s Prince
- More’s Utopia
- Just and Unjust Wars
- Hobbes on Chaos and Sovereignty
- Spinoza’s Political Determinism
- Locke on Civil Government
- Montesquieu on Law
- Rousseau and the General Will
- Hegel on the Nation-State
- 10. God
- Molina on Omniscience and Freedom
- Descartes’ Rational Theology
- Pascal and Spinoza on God
- The Optimism of Leibniz
- The God of Berkeley
- Hume on Religion
- Kant’s Theological Dialectic
- The Absolute of Hegel
- Chronology
- List of Abbreviations and Conventions
- Bibliography
- List of Illustrations
- Index