The Digital Factory for Knowledge

Höfundar: Renaud Fabre; Alain Bensoussan; Lucille Colin; Marie Blanquart; Louki-Geronimo Richou (Útgáfa: 1)
The Digital Factory for Knowledge

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This book explores how the technical upheavals of the 21st century have changed the structures and architecture of the creation, sharing and regulation of knowledge. From the new economic and technical models of production and dissemination of knowledge, the book deals with all new forms of valorisation. It also explains how the legislative deficit in the world and in Europe, around digital is being filled by new initiatives, such as the law for a Digital Republic, in France.

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Útgefandi
Wiley Global Research (STMS)
ISBN
9781119516576
Print ISBN
9781786302410
Format
ePub
Útgáfa
1
Höfundar
Renaud Fabre; Alain Bensoussan; Lucille Colin; Marie Blanquart; Louki-Geronimo Richou
Tungumál
English
Útgefið
2018-03-15
Prent takmörkun á líftíma
100
Prent takmörkun
10
Afritunar takmörkun
2
Flokkar
Heimspeki

Kaflar

  • Cover
  • Title
  • Copyright
  • Preface
  • Part 1: Scientific Resources and Data Economy
  • 1 Data Production and Sharing: Towards a Universal Right?
  • 1.1. The right to knowledge today: between attempts at universalization and “self-regulation” by the GAFA
  • 1.2. Platform and scientific community rights: the absence of an upfront legal framework
  • 1.3. The need to elaborate several types of legislation
  • 1.4. Open Science: an achievable goal?
  • 2 Data: a Simple Raw Material?
  • 2.1. The new generation of data: management issues arising from ownership rights
  • 2.2. How to transform these data into knowledge?
  • 2.3. A new knowledge economy is necessary
  • 2.4. International scientific publishing: high added-value services and researcher community
  • 3 New Knowledge Tools
  • 3.1. Sharing and uncertainty
  • 3.2. Platform construction
  • 3.3. Machine learning
  • 3.4. Promising progress to be qualified…
  • Part 2: The Knowledge Factory
  • 4 Economic Models of Knowledge Sharing
  • 4.1. A quick historic overview
  • 4.2. Property and/or sharing
  • 4.3. An immaterial good capable of fueling the production of material goods
  • 4.4. The large stakes of knowledge production
  • 4.5. Development prospects allowing for new fields of study and more nimbly integrating researchers into the economic chain
  • 5 From the Author to the Valorizer
  • 5.1. The author and the valorizer: conciliation and efficiency of the interaction
  • 5.2. One point on patents
  • 5.3. The innovation cycle
  • 5.4. The law for a Digital Republic
  • 5.5. Scientific openness surpassing ancient legal tools
  • 6 Valorization: a Global Geopolitical Stake
  • 6.1. A multispeed competition
  • 6.2. International cooperation in the scientific sector
  • 7 Focus: the Chinese Patent Strategy
  • 7.1. Chinese expansion
  • 7.2. An inflation of Chinese patents
  • 7.3. Some fallbacks in China nuancing its strategic position
  • 7.4. Contestable and contested digital supremacy
  • 8 Artificial Intelligence Policies
  • 8.1. Policies concerning “strong” AI
  • 8.2. Policies concerning “weak” AI
  • 8.3. Policies concerning artificial intelligence safety
  • 8.4. From practice to ethics: what is AI’s legal status?
  • 9 New Formulations of Results and New “Markets”
  • 9.1. Making universal: establishing common standards of expression
  • 9.2. To adapt: from popularization to simplification
  • 9.3. Developing the general state of knowledge with care
  • 10 Open Science: a Common Good that Needs to be Valued?
  • 10.1. A global challenge that must take the economy into account
  • 10.2. A wide variety of public policies respond to this challenge
  • 10.3. The French case and international rankings
  • 10.4. The limits of the patent system and publication count
  • 10.5. Investment tools aiming to correct these failures
  • 10.6. How to measure innovation?
  • 10.7. The application of research is not an end in itself
  • Conclusion
  • Appendices
  • Appendix 1: Extract from the CNRS White Paper: “The Work of Science and the Digital Field: Data, Publications, Platforms. A Systematic Analysis of the Law for a Digital Republic” . 111
  • A1.1. Preamble
  • A1.2. Summary
  • A1.3. Introduction
  • A1.4. Identification of pivotal concepts
  • A1.5. Platform
  • A1.6. Scientific writings
  • A1.7. Research data
  • A1.8. The concept of research data prior to the law for a Digital Republic: a concept from practice
  • Appendix 2: Extract from the CNRS White Paper “Open Science in a Digital Republic: Studies and Proposals for Law Application. Strategic Application Guide” 161
  • A2.1. Preface
  • A2.2. Introduction: sharing and freedom of analysis of scientific texts and data
  • Bibliography
  • List of Authors
  • Index
  • End User License Agreement