Sedimentary Rocks in the Field: A Practical Guide
Höfundur:
Maurice E. Tucker (Útgáfa: 4)
Kaup valmöguleikar
Nánar um bókina
- Wiley Global Research (STMS)
- 9781118355442
- 9780470689165
- Page Fidelity (PDF)
- 4
- Maurice E. Tucker
- English
- 2011-04-04
- 100
- 10
- 2
Kaflar
- CONTENTS
- Preface
- Acknowledgements
- 1 Introduction
- 1.1 Tools of the Trade
- 1.2 Other Tools for the Field
- 1.3 Use of GPS (Global Positioning System) in Sedimentary Studies
- 1.4 Safety in the Field and General Guidance for Fieldwork
- 2 Field Techniques
- 2.1 What to Look For
- 2.2 The Approach
- 2.3 Field Notes
- 2.4 Graphic Logs
- 2.5 The Logging of Cores
- 2.6 Lithofacies Codes
- 2.7 Collecting Specimens
- 2.8 Presentation of Results
- 2.9 The Way-Up of Sedimentary Strata
- 2.10 Stratigraphic Practice
- 3 Sedimentary Rock Types
- 3.1 Principal Lithological Groups
- 3.2 Sandstones
- 3.3 Conglomerates and Breccias
- 3.4 Mudrocks
- 3.5 Limestones
- 3.6 Evaporites
- 3.7 Ironstones
- 3.8 Cherts
- 3.9 Phosphate Deposits (Phosphorites)
- 3.10 Organic-Rich Deposits
- 3.11 Volcaniclastic Deposits
- 4 Sedimentary Rock Texture
- 4.1 Introduction
- 4.2 Sediment Grain-Size and Sorting
- 4.3 Grain Morphology
- 4.4 Sediment Fabric
- 4.5 Textural Maturity
- 4.6 Texture of Conglomerates and Breccias
- 4.7 Induration and Degree of Weathering
- 4.8 Colour of Sedimentary Rocks
- 5 Sedimentary Structures and Geometry of Sedimentary Deposits
- 5.1 Introduction
- 5.2 Erosional Structures
- 5.3 Depositional Structures
- 5.4 Depositional Structures of Limestones (Including Dolomites)
- 5.5 Post-Depositional Sedimentary Structures
- 5.6 Biogenic Sedimentary Structures
- 5.7 The Geometry of Sedimentary Deposits and Lateral Facies Changes
- 6 Fossils in the Field
- 6.1 Introduction
- 6.2 Fossil Distribution and Occurrence
- 6.3 Fossil Associations and Diversity
- 6.4 Skeletal Preservation (Taphonomy) and Diagenesis
- 7 Palaeocurrent Analysis
- 7.1 Introduction
- 7.2 Palaeocurrent Measurements
- 7.3 Structures for Palaeocurrent Measurement
- 7.4 Presentation of Results and Calculation of Vector Means
- 7.5 Interpretation of the Palaeocurrent Pattern
- 8 What Next? Facies Identification and Sequence Analysis
- 8.1 Introduction
- 8.2 Facies Analysis
- 8.3 Facies, Facies Models and Depositional Environments
- 8.4 Cycle Stratigraphy and Sequence Stratigraphy
- Recommended Reading
- Index