Public Health Nursing
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Gain a solid understanding of community and public health nursing with this industry-standard text! Public Health Nursing: Population-Centered Health Care in the Community, 11th Edition, provides up-to-date information on issues such as infectious diseases, natural and man-made disasters, and healthcare policies affecting individuals, families, and communities. This edition has been thoroughly updated to reflect current data, issues, trends, and practices presented in an easy-to-understand, accessible format.
Additionally, real-life scenarios show examples of health promotion and public health interventions, and case studies for the Next-Generation NCLEX® Examination help strengthen your clinical judgment. Ideal for BSN and Advanced Practice Nursing programs, this comprehensive, bestselling text will provide you with a greater understanding of public health nursing! Focus on Quality and Safety Education for Nurses boxes give examples of how quality and safety goals, competencies, and objectives, knowledge, skills, and attitudes can be applied in nursing practice in the community Healthy People boxes describe federal health and wellness goals and objectives Linking Content to Practice boxes describe the nurses’ role in a variety of public and community health areas, giving specific examples of the nurse’s role caring for individuals, families, and populations in community health settings Evidence-Based Practice boxes illustrate the use and application of the latest research findings in public/community health nursing Unique! Separate chapters covering healthy cities, the Intervention Wheel, and nurse-led health centers teach students the initiatives and various approaches to population and community-centered nursing care Levels of Prevention boxes address the primary, secondary, and tertiary levels of community/public health nursing as related to chapter content How To boxes provide practical application to practice End-of-chapter Practice Application scenarios, Key Points, and Clinical Judgment Activities promote application and in-depth understanding of chapter content NEW! Updated content and figures reflect a stronger focus on population health, current data, issues, trends, and practices, including public health nursing and COVID-19.
NEW! Reorganized chapters create a stronger, more streamlined approach to aid in learning and better assist digital learners. NEW! Healthy People 2030 objectives highlighted throughout the book address the health priorities and emerging health issues expected in the next decade. NEW! Next-Generation NCLEX® Examination-Style Unfolding Case Studies on the Evolve companion website provide additional opportunities to expand clinical judgment.
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- Elsevier Limited (UK)
- 9780323884181
- 9780323882828
- ePub
- 11
- Marcia Stanhope; Jeanette Lancaster
- English
- 2024-03-13
- 10
Kaflar
- Title of Book
- Cover image
- Title page
- Table of Contents
- How to Use
- Community Nursing Definitions
- Select Examples of Similarities and Differences Between Community-Oriented and Community-Based Nursing
- Copyright
- About the Authors
- ACKNOWLEDGMENTS
- Dedication
- CONTRIBUTORS
- CONTRIBUTOR BIOGRAPHIES
- Preface
- Conceptual Approach to this Text
- Organization
- New to this Edition
- Pedagogy
- Evolve Student Learning Resources
- Instructor Resources
- References
- Part 1: The Relationship Between Public Health Nursing and Population Health
- 1. Public Health Foundations, Population Health, and Public Health Nursing
- OUTLINE
- KEY TERMS
- INTRODUCTION
- PUBLIC HEALTH PRACTICE: THE FOUNDATION FOR HEALTHY POPULATIONS
- PUBLIC HEALTH NURSING AS A FIELD OF PRACTICE: AN AREA OF SPECIALIZATION
- CHALLENGES FOR THE FUTURE
- ADDITIONAL RESOURCES
- REFERENCES
- 1 Chapter 1, Public Health Foundations, Population Health, and Public Health Nursing
- 2. History of Public and Community Health Nursing
- OUTLINE
- KEY TERMS
- VALUING THE HISTORY OF PUBLIC HEALTH NURSING
- 1800S: PUBLIC HEALTH IN AMERICA AND ABROAD
- 1900S: ESTABLISHING THE PUBLIC HEALTH NURSING SPECIALTY
- PAYING THE BILL FOR PUBLIC HEALTH NURSES
- 1940s THROUGH 1060s
- 1970S INTO THE 21ST CENTURY
- PRACTICE APPLICATION
- KEY POINTS
- CLINICAL JUDGMENT ACTIVITIES
- ADDITIONAL RESOURCES
- References
- Chapter 2 Outline: History of Public and Community Health Nursing
- 3. Public Health, Primary Care, and Primary Health Care Systems
- OUTLINE
- KEY TERMS
- HEALTH CARE OVERVIEW
- FORCES STIMULATING CHANGE IN THE DEMAND FOR HEALTH CARE
- CURRENT HEALTH CARE SYSTEM IN THE UNITED STATES
- ORGANIZATION OF THE HEALTH CARE SYSTEM
- FORCES INFLUENCING CHANGES IN THE HEALTH CARE SYSTEM
- ADDITIONAL RESOURCES
- References
- Chapter 3, Public Health, Primary Care, and Primary Health Care Systems
- 4. Perspectives in Global Health Care
- OUTLINE
- KEY TERMS
- Overview and Historical Perspective of Global Health
- The Role of Population Health
- Nursing and Global Health
- Major Global Health Organizations
- Global Development and Health Care Systems
- Major Global Health Problems and the Burden of Disease
- Additional Resources
- REFERENCES
- Chapter 4, Perspectives in Global Health Care
- 5. Economics of Health Care Delivery
- Key Terms
- THE CONTEXT OF THE US HEALTH CARE SYSTEM
- PRINCIPLES OF ECONOMICS—MICROECONOMICS AND MACROECONOMICS
- FACTORS INFLUENCING NATIONAL HEALTH CARE SPENDING
- Financing of Health Care
- FACTORS AFFECTING RESOURCE ALLOCATION AND RATIONING OF HEALTH CARE FROM AN ECONOMIC PERSPECTIVE
- ADDITIONAL RESOURCES
- References
- Chapter 5, Economics of Health Care Delivery
- Part 2: Factors Affecting Nurses in Public and Population Health
- 6. Health Equity and Population Vulnerability
- OUTLINE
- Key Terms
- Defining Health Equity and Population Health
- Health Determinants
- Vulnerability
- Reducing Disparities and Improving Population Health Outcomes
- Assessing, Planning, and Implementing Care for Vulnerable Populations
- Additional Resources
- Chapter 6 Outline
- REFERENCES
- 7. Effects of the Environment on Population Health
- OUTLINE
- KEY TERMS
- Introduction to Environmental Health
- Environmental Health Sciences
- Environmental Health Assessments
- Environmental Exposure by Media
- Risk Awareness and Risk Reduction
- Environmental Protection Standards, Policies, and Advocacy
- Additional resources
- References
- Chapter 7, Environmental Health
- 8. Population-Centered Nursing in Rural and Urban Environments
- OUTLINE
- Key Terms
- History and Definitions
- Rural Health Perspectives
- Nursing Care in Rural Environments
- Future Perspectives
- Building Professional-Community-Client Partnerships in Rural Settings
- ADDITIONAL RESOURCES
- References
- Chapter 8 Outline
- 9. Application of Ethics in the Community
- KEY TERMS
- ETHICS AND BIOETHICS: RELATIONSHIP TO NURSING AND PUBLIC HEALTH HISTORY
- ETHICAL DECISION-MAKING: PRINCIPLES AND THEORIES
- ETHICS AND THE CORE FUNCTIONS OF POPULATION-CENTERED NURSING PRACTICE
- CODES OF ETHICS AND ADVOCACY
- ADDITIONAL RESOURCES
- References
- Chapter 9, Application of Ethics in the Community
- 10. Impact of Health Policy on Care Delivery
- OUTLINE
- KEY TERMS
- INTRODUCTION TO POLICY
- THE GOVERNMENT’S ROLE IN POLICY MAKING
- HEALTH POLICY FRAMEWORKS
- GOVERNMENT HEALTH POLICY FUNCTIONS
- GOVERNMENT AGENCIES THAT INFLUENCE HEALTH
- NURSING AND THE POLICY PROCESS
- ADDITIONAL RESOURCES
- References
- 11. Evidence-Based Practice
- OUTLINE
- KEY TERMS
- Development of the Concept of Evidence-Based Practice
- Facilitators and Barriers to Evidence-Based Practice
- Evidence-Based Practice Process and Evidence
- Implementation Approaches and Considerations
- Example of Application of Evidence-Based Practice to Public Health Nursing
- Additional Resources
- References
- Chapter 11
- Part 3: Conceptual and Scientific Frameworks Applied to Nursing Practice
- 12. Population-Based Public Health Nursing Practice: The Intervention Wheel
- OUTLINE
- Key Terms
- THE INTERVENTION WHEEL: USE AND DEVELOPMENT
- ASSUMPTIONS UNDERLYING THE INTERVENTION WHEEL
- COMPONENTS OF THE MODEL
- ADOPTION OF THE INTERVENTION WHEEL
- APPLYING THE NURSING PROCESS IN PUBLIC HEALTH NURSING PRACTICE
- ADDITIONAL RESOURCES
- References
- 1 Chapter 12, Population-Based Public Health Nursing Practice: The Intervention Wheel
- 13. Genomics in Public Health Nursing
- OUTLINE
- Key Terms
- Introduction to Genomics
- Genomics and Screening for Risk of Cancer
- Current Issues in Genomics and Genetics
- Genomic Competencies for Nurses
- The Future
- Additional Resources
- REFERENCES
- Chapter 13, Genomics in Public Health Nursing
- Epidemiology
- OUTLINE
- KEY TERMS
- Introduction to Epidemiology
- Basic Concepts in Epidemiology
- Screening and Surveillance
- Basic Methods in Epidemiology
- Applications of Epidemiology
- Additional Resources
- REFERENCES
- Chapter 14, Epidemiology
- 15. Infectious Disease Prevention and Control
- OUTLINE
- Key Terms
- INTRODUCTION TO INFECTIOUS DISEASE
- TRANSMISSION OF COMMUNICABLE DISEASES
- Surveillance of Communicable Diseases
- EMERGING AND ONGOING POPULATION-LEVEL INFECTIOUS DISEASES
- PREVENTION AND CONTROL OF INFECTIOUS DISEASE
- TYPES OF INFECTIOUS DISEASES
- ADDITIONAL RESOURCES
- References
- Chapter 15, Infectious Disease Prevention and Control
- 16. Communicable and Infectious Disease Risks
- OUTLINE
- Key Terms
- HUMAN IMMUNODEFICIENCY VIRUS INFECTION
- SEXUALLY TRANSMITTED DISEASES
- HEPATITIS
- TUBERCULOSIS
- NURSE’S ROLE IN PROVIDING PREVENTIVE CARE FOR COMMUNICABLE DISEASES
- ADDITIONAL RESOURCES
- References
- Chapter 16, Communicable and Infectious Disease Risks
- Part 4: Population Level Interventions
- 17. Partnerships for Population Health Care Interventions
- OUTLINE
- KEY TERMS
- Community Partnerships and Population Health
- Nursing, Community Partnerships and Health Equity for Population Health
- Tools for Building Effective Community Partnerships
- Additional Resources
- REFERENCES
- Chapter 17, Partnerships for Population Health Care Interventions
- 18. Promoting Healthy Populations
- OUTLINE
- KEY TERMS
- History and Definitions
- Healthy Communities in the United States and Globally
- Developing a Healthy Community
- Additional Resources
- REFERENCES
- Chapter 18, Promoting Healthy Populations Outline
- 19. Assessment and Analysis of Client Populations
- OUTLINE
- Key Terms
- INTRODUCTION TO COMMUNITY ASSESSMENT
- COMMUNITY AS CLIENT
- COMMUNITY ASSESSMENT
- HOW TO CONDUCT A COMMUNITY ASSESSMENT
- ADDITIONAL RESOURCES
- References
- Chapter 19, Assessment and Analysis of Client Populations
- 20. Building a Culture of Health to Influence Health Equity Within Populations
- OUTLINE
- Key Terms
- ROBERT WOOD JOHNSON FOUNDATION CULTURE OF HEALTH
- DEFINITIONS AND HISTORICAL PERSPECTIVES
- HEALTH PROMOTION MODELS AND FRAMEWORKS
- THE ECOLOGICAL APPROACH TO HEALTH PROMOTION AND HEALTH EQUITY
- INTERPROFESSIONAL APPLICATION TO NURSING AND PUBLIC HEALTH
- ADDITIONAL RESOURCES
- References
- Chapter 20, Building a Culture of Health to Influence Health Equity within Populations
- Part 5: Planning Approaches to Population Health Care Delivery
- 21. The Nurse-Led Health Center: A Model for Community Nursing Practice
- OUTLINE
- Key Terms
- OVERVIEW
- Nurse-Led Models of Care
- THE TEAM OF A NURSE-LED CENTER
- STARTING A NURSE-LED CLINIC
- EVALUATING AND SUSTAINING A NURSE-LED HEALTH CENTER
- References
- 1 Chapter 21, The Nurse-Led Health Center: A Model for Community Nursing Practice
- 22. Public Health Nursing Practice and the Disaster Management Cycle
- OUTLINE
- KEY TERMS
- DEFINING DISASTERS
- DISASTER FACTS
- NATIONAL DISASTER PLANNING AND RESPONSE: A HEALTH-FOCUSED OVERVIEW
- THE DISASTER MANAGEMENT CYCLE AND NURSING ROLE
- ADDITIONAL RESOURCES
- References
- Chapter 22, Public Health Nursing Practice and the Disaster Management Cycle
- 23. Public Health Surveillance and Outbreak Investigation
- OUTLINE
- KEY TERMS
- DISEASE SURVEILLANCE
- NOTIFIABLE DISEASES
- CASE DEFINITIONS
- TYPES OF SURVEILLANCE SYSTEMS
- THE INVESTIGATION
- ADDITIONAL RESOURCES
- References
- Chapter 23, Public Health Surveillance and Outbreak Investigation
- 24. Program Management
- OUTLINE
- KEY TERMS
- PROGRAM PLANNING OVERVIEW
- ASSESSMENT OF NEED
- PLANNING PROCESS
- PROGRAM EVALUATION
- ADVANCED PLANNING METHODS AND EVALUATION MODELS
- PROGRAM FUNDING
- References
- Chapter 24, Program Management
- 25. Health Care Improvement in the Community
- OUTLINE
- KEY TERMS
- Health Care Performance Improvement in the United States
- Health Care Quality and Nursing Practice
- Definitions, Goals, and Approaches
- Quality Improvement in Public Health
- Key Steps in the Health Care Improvement Process
- Practice Application
- Key Points
- Additional Resources
- REFERENCES
- Chapter 25, Health Care Improvement in the Community
- 26. Management of Populations
- OUTLINE
- KEY TERMS
- POPULATION HEALTH
- NURSING AND POPULATION HEALTH
- EXEMPLARS OF POPULATION HEALTH AND POPULATION HEALTH MANAGEMENT (PHM)
- ADDITIONAL RESOURCES
- References
- Chapter 26, Management of Populations Outline
- Part 6: Promoting the Health of Target Populations Across the Life Span
- 27. Working With Family Populations With Health Risks for Healthy Outcomes
- OUTLINE
- KEY TERMS
- Introduction to Families
- Four Approaches to Family Nursing
- Theories for Working With Families in the Community
- Family Health Risks
- Advocacy Through Policy
- Additional Resources
- REFERENCES
- Chapter 27, Working with Family Populations with Health Risks for Healthy Outcomes Outline
- 28. Maternal, Child, and Adolescent Populations
- OUTLINE
- KEY TERMS
- OVERVIEW: MATERNAL, CHILD, AND ADOLESCENT POPULATIONS
- SDOH: APPLICATION TO MATERNAL, CHILD, AND ADOLESCENT POPULATIONS
- HEALTH OUTCOMES OF FOCUS: STRATEGIES FOR WELLNESS
- ADDITIONAL RESOURCES
- References
- Chapter 28, Maternal, Child and Adolescent Populations
- 29. Major Health Issues and Chronic Disease Management of Adults Across the Life Span
- OUTLINE
- KEY TERMS
- Introduction to Adult Health Issues
- Adult Health Concerns
- Health Concerns by Sex
- Health Disparities Among Special Groups of Adults
- Community and Public Health Models
- Additional Resources
- REFERENCES
- Chapter 29, Major Health Issues and Chronic Disease Management of Adults Across the Life Span Outline
- Part 7: Issues in Promoting the Health of Vulnerable Populations
- 30. The Homeless and Populations in Poverty
- OUTLINE
- Key Terms
- OVERVIEW ON POVERTY
- THE CHANGING DEMOGRAPHICS AND CONTRIBUTORS TO POVERTY
- POVERTY AND HEALTH: THE IMPACT OF TOXIC STRESS
- DEFINING AND UNDERSTANDING THE CONCEPT OF HOMELESSNESS
- IMPACT OF HOMELESSNESS ON HEALTH ACROSS THE LIFE SPAN
- UNIQUE ROLE OF THE NURSE
- ADDITIONAL RESOURCES
- REFERENCES
- Chapter 30, The Homeless and Populations in Poverty
- 31. Immigrant and Migrant Health Issues
- OUTLINE
- Key Terms
- INTRODUCTION
- DEFINITIONS AND STATISTICS
- PERTINENT ISSUES
- HEALTH
- CARING FOR IMMIGRANT, REFUGEE, AND MIGRANT POPULATIONS
- ADDITIONAL RESOURCES
- References
- Chapter 31, Immigrant and Migrant Health Issues
- 32. Mental Health Issues
- OUTLINE
- Key Terms
- A MENTAL HEALTH CRISIS: CRITICAL FACTORS COMPOUNDING THE CRISIS
- SCOPE OF MENTAL ILLNESSES IN THE UNITED STATES
- Systems and Evolution of Community Mental Health Care
- ROLE OF THE NURSE IN COMMUNITY MENTAL HEALTH
- CURRENT AND FUTURE PERSPECTIVES IN MENTAL HEALTH CARE
- NATIONAL OBJECTIVES FOR MENTAL HEALTH SERVICES
- ADDITIONAL RESOURCES
- References
- Chapter 32, Mental Health Issues
- 33. Alcohol, Tobacco, and Other Drug Problems
- OUTLINE
- KEY TERMS
- ALCOHOL, TOBACCO, AND OTHER DRUG PROBLEMS IN PERSPECTIVE
- PSYCHOACTIVE DRUGS
- PREDISPOSING/CONTRIBUTING FACTORS
- PRIMARY, SECONDARY, AND TERTIARY PREVENTION AND THE ROLE OF THE NURSE
- OUTCOMES
- ADDITIONAL RESOURCES
- References
- Chapter 33, Alcohol, Tobacco, and Other Drug Problems
- 34. Violence and Human Abuse
- OUTLINE
- Key Terms
- Social and Community Factors Influencing Violence
- Violence Against Individuals or Oneself
- Family Violence and Abuse
- Nursing Interventions
- Additional Resources
- References
- Chapter 34, Violence and Human Abuse
- Part 8: Nurses’ Roles and Functions Working With Populations
- 35. Advanced Nursing Practice in the Community
- OUTLINE
- Key Terms
- Introduction
- Advanced Practice Roles
- Arenas for Practice
- Issues and Concerns
- Additional Resources
- References
- Chapter 35, Advanced Nursing Practice in the Community
- 36. The Nurse Leader in Population Health
- OUTLINE
- Key Terms
- THE NEED FOR NURSE LEADERS
- THEORIES OF LEADERSHIP AND MANAGEMENT
- ROLES AND CONSULTATION
- COMPETENCIES FOR NURSE LEADERS
- FUTURE OF NURSING LEADERSHIP
- References
- Chapter 36, The Nurse Leader in Population Health
- 37. The Nurse in the Schools
- Key Words
- School Nursing is Population Health
- Culture of Health and Schools
- Health Impact Pyramid and School Nursing Interventions
- Maximizing the Investment in School Nurses for Population Health
- Additional Resources
- References
- Chapter 37, Nursing Leadership in School Populations
- 38. The Nurse in Occupational Health
- OUTLINE
- Key Terms
- Overview
- Workers as A Population Aggregate
- Application of the Epidemiologic Model
- Promoting Worker Health and Safety
- Additional Resources
- References
- 39. Forensic Nursing in the Community
- OUTLINE
- KEY TERMS
- Perspectives on Forensics and Forensic Nursing
- Forensic Nursing as a Specialty Area That Provides Care in the Community
- Development and Preparation for Forensic Nursing
- Current Perspectives
- COMMUNITY PERSPECTIVES
- Additional Resources
- References
- Chapter 39, Forensic Nursing in the Community
- 40. The Nurse in Faith Populations
- OUTLINE
- Key Terms
- OVERVIEW
- DEFINING THE PRACTICE OF FAITH COMMUNITY NURSING
- FAITH COMMUNITY NURSING MODELS AND INTERVENTIONS
- ISSUES IN FAITH COMMUNITY NURSING PRACTICE
- MODELS OF FAITH COMMUNITY NURSING
- ADDITIONAL RESOURCES
- References
- Chapter 40, The Nurse in Faith Populations
- 41. Public Health Nursing at Local, State, and National Levels
- OUTLINE
- Key Terms
- ROLES OF LOCAL, STATE, AND FEDERAL PUBLIC HEALTH AGENCIES
- History and Trends in Public Health
- SCOPE, STANDARDS, AND ROLES OF PUBLIC HEALTH NURSING
- MODELS OF PUBLIC HEALTH NURSING PRACTICE
- FUNCTIONS OF PUBLIC HEALTH NURSES
- References
- Chapter 41, Public Health Nursing at Local, State, and National Levels
- Appendixes
- Appendix A. Program Planning and Design
- Planning Process
- Timetable
- People Planning
- Reasons
- Data Planning
- Performance Planning
- Mission
- Vision
- Worksheet for Writing the Philosophy
- Worksheet for Writing Objectives
- Checklist for Program Planning and Implementation
- References
- Appendix B. Flu Pandemics
- Introduction
- New Flu Viruses
- Characteristics and Challenges of a Flu Pandemic
- Parent Fact Sheet
- Communications and Information are Critical Components of Pandemic Response
- Bibliography
- Appendix C. Friedman Family Assessment Model (Short Form)
- Identifying Data
- Developmental Stage and History of Family
- Environmental Data
- Family Structure
- Family Functions
- Family Stress and Coping
- Appendix D. Comprehensive Occupational and Environmental Health History
- Work History
- Home Exposures
- Community Exposures
- Key Occupational and Environmental Health Questions to be Asked with all Histories
- Appendix E. Essential Elements of Public Health Nursing
- Examples of Public Health Nursing Roles and Implementing Public Health Functions
- Appendix F. American Public Health Association Definition of Public Health Nursing
- Appendix G. The Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act (HIPAA): What Does It Mean for Public Health Nurses?
- Explanation
- Privacy Rule
- Patient Protections
- Public Health Services and PHI
- Permitted PHI Disclosures to a Public Health Authority
- Hipaa and Nursing Research
- INDEX
- Healthy People 2030