Philosophy For Dummies

Höfundur: Tom Morris (Útgáfa: 2)
Philosophy For Dummies

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You think, therefore you are. Get a straightforward rundown on philosophy from the ancient world to today If you’ve ever pondered your existence over your morning coffee or considered the nature of crime and punishment, you’re an amateur philosopher. From everyday questions about happiness and responsibility to deep, spiritual examinations about God and the cosmos, philosophy pervades every part of our lives.

And even though it might seem complex at first glance, these questions that affect everyone on the planet can be understood and talked about by anyone! In Philosophy For Dummies, Dr. Tom Morris delivers a refreshing and engaging exploration of the fundamentals of philosophy and shows you that philosophy can be fascinating and fun at the same time. You’ll be introduced to topics like the meaning of life, religious belief, and ways to live in the most satisfying ways.

You’ll also learn about the insights of some of history’s greatest philosophers. This book is full of the questions--and proposed solutions--to the questions that keep philosophers up at night, like: When should we doubt our beliefs and knowledge? Is there a God? What is His/Her/Their nature? Do we have free will or are we simply acting out physical imperatives? Whether you’re interested in the nature of the mind/soul versus the body, or you want to learn more about morals and ethics, Philosophy For Dummies will be your personal guide to some of life’s most enduring problems and questions.

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Útgefandi
Wiley Professional Development (P&T)
ISBN
9781119875697
Print ISBN
9781119875673
Format
ePub
Útgáfa
2
Höfundar
Tom Morris
Tungumál
English
Útgefið
2022-03-28
Prent takmörkun á líftíma
100
Prent takmörkun
10
Afritunar takmörkun
2

Kaflar

  • Cover
  • Title Page
  • Copyright
  • Introduction
  • About This Book
  • Foolish Assumptions
  • Icons Used in This Book
  • Beyond the Book
  • Where to Go from Here
  • Part 1: What Is Philosophy, Anyway?
  • Chapter 1: Great Thinkers, Deep Thoughts
  • Listening to the critics
  • Consulting Socrates on What Counts
  • Asking The Deeper Questions
  • Chapter 2: Philosophy as an Activity
  • Adventuring for the Mind
  • Mapping Our Way Forward
  • Understanding the Power of Belief
  • Chapter 3: The Love of Wisdom
  • Identifying Some Skills of Philosophy
  • Seeing How Wisdom Rules
  • Embarking on the Socratic Quest for Wisdom
  • Part 2: How Do We Know Anything?
  • Chapter 4: Belief, Truth, and Knowledge
  • Understanding Belief
  • The Importance of Belief
  • The Ideal of Knowledge
  • Chapter 5: The Challenge of Skepticism
  • Introducing the Ancient Art of Doubt
  • Asking Questions We Can’t Answer
  • Chapter 6: The Amazing Reality of Basic Beliefs
  • The Foundations of Knowledge
  • William James on Precursive Faith
  • Leaps of Faith
  • Part 3: What Is the Good?
  • Chapter 7: What’s Good?
  • Looking at Ethics and Morality
  • Defining the Good
  • Evaluating Three Views on Evaluation
  • Taking Teleological Target Practice
  • Chapter 8: Happiness, Excellence, and the Good Life
  • Memo to the Modern World
  • Exploring The Idea of Good
  • Four Dimensions of Human Experience
  • Chapter 9: Ethical Rules and Moral Character
  • Weighing Rules and Virtues
  • Teaching the Path of Goodness
  • Part 4: Are We Ever Really Free?
  • Chapter 10: Fate, Destiny, and You
  • Appreciating Free Will
  • Revealing the Theological Challenge
  • Considering the Logical Challenge
  • Determining the Scientific Challenge
  • Chapter 11: Standard Views of Freedom
  • Pondering God, Logic, and Free Will
  • Taking on The Scientific Challenge
  • Chapter 12: Doing: Human Agency in the World
  • Gaining Wisdom on Freedom
  • Being an Agent and Getting Your Due
  • Part 5: The Incredible, Invisible You
  • Chapter 13: What Is a Person?
  • Learning about Guitars and Ghosts
  • Glimpses of the Mind
  • Views of the Person
  • The Contenders
  • Narrowing the Options
  • Chapter 14: The Case for Materialism
  • Analyzing The Positive Arguments
  • Considering The Negative Arguments
  • Arriving at a Verdict on the Materialist Case
  • Chapter 15: The Case for Dualism
  • Examining Dualism
  • Being a Soul, Man
  • Needing More Evidence
  • Part 6: What’s the Deal with Death?
  • Chapter 16: From Dust to Dust: Fear and the Void
  • Exiting Life and the Four Fears
  • Chapter 17: Philosophical Consolations on Death
  • Calming Us, Philosophically
  • Considering Materialist Consolations
  • Chapter 18: Is There Life after Death?
  • Considering Doubts and Denials
  • Identifying Arguments for Survival
  • Seeing Light at the End of the Tunnel
  • Part 7: Is There a God?
  • Chapter 19: Two Worldviews
  • Finding a Lost Beach Ball
  • The Great Divide
  • The Great Debate
  • Chapter 20: Theistic Visions
  • Reasoning to God’s Existence
  • Living in a Designer Universe
  • Having Experience Beyond Argument
  • Chapter 21: The Problem of Evil
  • Expecting Things of a God
  • Understanding the Problem
  • Considering The Great Theodicies
  • Exploring the Element of Mystery
  • Part 8: The Meaning of Life
  • Chapter 22: What Is the Meaning of Life?
  • Asking Critical Questions
  • Pondering Meaning and This World
  • Pairing Meaning and God
  • Chapter 23: Pascal’s Wager: Betting Your Life
  • Introducing Pascal: Philosopher-Genius
  • Wagering like Pascal
  • Criticizing the Wager
  • Choosing a Worldview Right for You
  • Chapter 24: Success and Happiness in Life
  • Finding Enough in The Race for More
  • Aiming for True Success
  • Mastering the Conditions of Success
  • Concluding with a Note on Happiness
  • Part 9: The Part of Tens
  • Chapter 25: Ten Great Philosophers
  • Socrates
  • Plato
  • Aristotle
  • Saint Thomas Aquinas
  • William of Ockham
  • René Descartes
  • Immanuel Kant
  • G.W.F. Hegel
  • Soren Kierkegaard
  • Bertrand Russell
  • Chapter 26: Ten Great Questions
  • Is Philosophy Practical?
  • Can We Ever Really Know Anything?
  • Is There Ultimately an Objectivity to Ethics?
  • Who Am I?
  • Is Happiness Really Possible in Our World?
  • Is There, After All, a God?
  • What Is the Good Life?
  • Why Is So Much Suffering in the World?
  • Does a Tree Falling Solo Make a Sound?
  • What’s Stronger: Reason or its Opposite?
  • Index
  • About the Author
  • Advertisement Page
  • Connect with Dummies
  • End User License Agreement