Operations Management
Höfundur:
William Stevenson (Útgáfa: 13)
Kaup valmöguleikar
Stevenson's Operations Management features integrated, up-to-date coverage of current topics and industry trends, while preserving the core concepts that have made the text the market leader in this course for over a decade. Stevenson's careful explanations and approachable format support students in understanding the important operations management concepts, as well as applying tools and methods with an emphasis on problem solving.
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- McGraw-Hill UK
- 9781526890498
- 9781259921810
- Page Fidelity (PDF)
- 13
- William Stevenson
- English
- 2017-02-01
- 100
- 2
- 2
Kaflar
- Operations Management
- Preface
- Walkthrough
- Note to Students
- Brief Contents
- Contents
- 1 Introduction to Operations Management
- Introduction
- Production of Goods Versus Providing Services
- Why Learn About Operations Management?
- Career Opportunities and Professional Societies
- Process Management
- The Scope of Operations Management
- Reading: Why Manufacturing Matters
- Operations Management and Decision Making
- Reading: Analytics
- The Historical Evolution of Operations Management
- Operations Today
- Reading: Agility Creates a Competitive Edge
- Key issues for Today’s Business Operations
- Readings: Universities Embrace Sustainability
- Diet and the Environment: Vegetarian vs. Nonvegetarian
- Operations Tour Wegmans Food Markets
- Summary
- Key Points
- Key Terms
- Discussion and Review Questions
- Taking Stock
- Critical Thinking Exercises
- Case Hazel
- Selected Bibliography & Further Readings
- Problem-Solving Guide
- 2 Competitiveness, Strategy, and Productivity
- Introduction
- Competitiveness
- Mission and Strategies
- Reading: Amazon Tops in Customer Service
- Operations Strategy
- Implications of Organization Strategy for Operations Management
- Transforming Strategy into Action: The Balanced Scorecard
- Productivity
- Readings: Why Productivity Matters
- Dutch Tomato Growers’ Productivity Advantage
- Productivity Improvement
- Summary
- Key Points
- Key Terms
- Solved Problems
- Discussion and Review Questions
- Taking Stock
- Critical Thinking Exercises
- Problems
- Case An American Tragedy: How a Good Company Died
- Home-Style Cookies
- Hazel Revisited
- “Your Garden Gloves”
- Operations Tour The U.S. Postal Service
- Selected Bibliography and Further Readings
- 3 Forecasting
- Introduction
- Features Common to All Forecasts
- Elements of a Good Forecast
- Forecasting and the Supply Chain
- Steps in the Forecasting Process
- Forecast Accuracy
- Reading: High Forecasts Can Be Bad News
- Approaches to Forecasting
- Qualitative Forecasts
- Forecasts Based on Time-Series Data
- Associative Forecasting Techniques
- Monitoring Forecast Error
- Choosing a Forecasting Technique
- Using Forecast information
- Computer Software in Forecasting
- Operations Strategy
- Reading: Gazing at the Crystal Ball
- Summary
- Key Points
- Key Terms
- Solved Problems
- Discussion and Review Questions
- Taking Stock
- Critical Thinking Exercises
- Problems
- Case M&L Manufacturing
- Highline Financial Services, Ltd.
- Selected Bibliography and Further Readings
- 4 Product and Service Design
- Reading: Design as a Business Strategy
- introduction
- Readings: Product Redesign, Not Offshoring, Holds Cost Advantage for U.s. Manufacturers
- Dutch Boy Brushes up Its Paints
- Idea Generation
- Reading: Vlasic on a Roll with Huge Pickle Slices
- Legal and Ethical Considerations
- Human Factors
- Reading: Do You Want Pickled Beets with That?
- Cultural Factors
- Global Product and Service Design
- Environmental Factors: Sustainability
- Readings: Best Buy Wants Your Junk
- Kraft Foods’ Recipe for Sustainability
- Xerox Diverts 2 Billion Pounds of Waste From Landfills Through Green initiatives
- Recycle City: Maria’s Market
- Other Design Considerations
- Readings: Lego A/S in the Pink
- Fast-Food Chains Adopt Mass Customization
- Phases in Product Design and Development
- Designing for Production
- Service Design
- Operations Strategy
- Reading: The Challenges of Managing Services
- Summary
- Key Points
- Key Terms
- Discussion and Review Questions
- Taking Stock
- Critical Thinking Exercises
- Problems
- Operations Tour High Acres Landfill
- Selected Bibliography and Further Readings
- Supplement to Chapter 4: Reliability
- 5 Strategic Capacity Planning for Products and Services
- Introduction
- Reading: Excess Capacity Can Be Bad News!
- Capacity Decisions are Strategic
- Defining and Measuring Capacity
- Determinants of Effective Capacity
- Strategy Formulation
- Forecasting Capacity Requirements
- Additional Challenges of Planning Service Capacity
- Do it in-House or Outsource it?
- Reading: My Compliments to the Chef, er, Buyer
- Developing Capacity Strategies
- Constraint Management
- Evaluating Alternatives
- Operations Strategy
- Summary
- Key Points
- Key Terms
- Solved Problems
- Discussion and Review Questions
- Taking Stock
- Critical Thinking Exercises
- Problems
- Case Outsourcing of Hospital Services
- Selected Bibliography and Further Readings
- Supplement To Chapter 5: Decision Theory
- 6 Process Selection and Facility Layout
- Introduction
- Process Selection
- Operations Tour Morton Salt
- Technology
- Readings: Foxconn Shifts its Focus to Automation
- Self-Driving Vehicles are on the Horizon
- Process Strategy
- Strategic Resource Organization: Facilities Layout
- Reading: A Safe Hospital Room of the Future
- Designing Product Layouts: Line Balancing
- Reading: BMW’s Strategy: Flexibility
- Designing Process Layouts
- Summary
- Key Points
- Key Terms
- Solved Problems
- Discussion and Review Questions
- Taking Stock
- Critical Thinking Exercises
- Problems
- Selected Bibliography and Further Readings
- 7 Work Design and Measurement
- Introduction
- Job Design
- Quality of Work Life
- Methods Analysis
- Motion Study
- Work Measurement
- Operations Strategy
- Summary
- Key Points
- Key Terms
- Solved Problems
- Discussion and Review Questions
- Taking Stock
- Critical Thinking Exercises
- Problems
- Selected Bibliography and Further Readings
- Supplement To Chapter 7: Learning Curves
- 8 Location Planning and Analysis
- The Need for Location Decisions
- The Nature of Location Decisions
- Global Locations
- General Procedure for Making Location Decisions
- Identifying a Country, Region, Community, and Site
- Service and Retail Locations
- Reading: Site Selection Grows Up: Improved Tech Tools Make the Process Faster, Better
- Evaluating Location Alternatives
- Summary
- Key Points
- Key Terms
- Solved Problems
- Discussion and Review Questions
- Taking Stock
- Critical Thinking Exercises
- Problems
- Case Hello, Walmart?
- Selected Bibliography and Further Readings
- 9 Management of Quality
- Introduction
- Reading: Whatever Happened to Quality?
- The Evolution of Quality Management
- The Foundations of Modern Quality Management: The Gurus
- Insights on Quality Management
- Readings: The Sounds of Quality
- Hyundai: Kissing Clunkers Goodbye
- Rework and Morale
- Quality Awards
- Quality Certification
- Quality and the Supply Chain
- Reading: Improving Quality and Reducing Risk in Offshoring
- Total Quality Management
- Problem Solving and Process Improvement
- Reading: What Keeps Six Sigma Practitioners up at Night?
- Quality Tools
- Reading: Benchmarking Corporate Websites of Fortune 500 Companies
- Operations Strategy
- Summary
- Key Points
- Key Terms
- Solved Problem
- Discussion and Review Questions
- Taking Stock
- Critical Thinking Exercises
- Problems
- Case Chick-N-Gravy Dinner Line
- Tip Top Markets
- Selected Bibliography and Further Readings
- 10 Quality Control
- Introduction
- inspection
- Reading: Making Potato Chips
- Statistical Process Control
- Process Capability
- Operations Strategy
- Reading: Bar Codes Might Cut Drug Errors in Hospitals
- Summary
- Key Points
- Key Terms
- Solved Problems
- Discussion and Review Questions
- Taking Stock
- Critical Thinking Exercises
- Problems
- Case Toys, inc.
- Tiger Tools
- Selected Bibliography and Further Readings
- 11 Aggregate Planning and Master Scheduling
- Introduction
- Reading: Duplicate Orders Can Lead to Excess Capacity
- Basic Strategies for Meeting Uneven Demand
- Techniques for Aggregate Planning
- Aggregate Planning in Services
- Disaggregating the Aggregate Plan
- Master Scheduling
- The Master Scheduling Process
- Summary
- Key Points
- Key Terms
- Solved Problems
- Discussion and Review Questions
- Taking Stock
- Critical Thinking Exercises
- Problems
- Case Eight Glasses a Day (Egad)
- Selected Bibliography and Further Readings
- 12 MRP and ERP
- Introduction
- An Overview of MRP
- MRP inputs
- MRP Processing
- MRP Outputs
- Other Considerations
- MRP in Services
- Benefits and Requirements of MRP
- MRP Ii
- Capacity Requirements Planning
- ERP
- Readings: The Abcs of ERP
- The Top 10 ERP Mistakes
- Operations Strategy
- Summary
- Key Points
- Key Terms
- Solved Problems
- Discussion and Review Questions
- Taking Stock
- Critical Thinking Exercises
- Problems
- Case Promotional Novelties
- Dmd Enterprises
- Operations Tour Stickley Furniture
- Selected Bibliography and Further Readings
- 13 Inventory Management
- Introduction
- Reading: $$$
- The Nature and Importance of inventories
- Requirements for Effective inventory Management
- Reading: Radio Frequency Identification (Rfid) Tags
- Inventory Ordering Policies
- How Much to Order: Economic Order Quantity Models
- Reorder Point Ordering
- How Much to Order: Fixed-Order-interval Model
- The Single-Period Model
- Operations Strategy
- Summary
- Key Points
- Key Terms
- Solved Problem
- Discussion and Review Questions
- Taking Stock
- Critical Thinking Exercises
- Problems
- Case Upd Manufacturing
- Harvey industries
- Grill Rite
- Farmers Restaurant
- Operations Tour Bruegger’s Bagel Bakery
- Psc, inc.
- Selected Bibliography and Further Readings
- 14 JIT and Lean Operations
- Introduction
- Reading: Toyota Recalls
- Supporting Goals
- Building Blocks
- Readings: General Mills Turns to Nascar to Reduce Changeover Time
- “People” Firms Boost Profits, Study Shows
- Lean Tools
- Reading: Nearby Suppliers Match Ford’s Mix
- Transitioning to a Lean System
- Lean Services
- Reading: To Build a Better Hospital, Virginia Mason Takes Lessons from Toyota Plants
- Jit Ii
- Operations Strategy
- Summary
- Key Points
- Key Terms
- Solved Problems
- Discussion and Review Questions
- Taking Stock
- Critical Thinking Exercises
- Problems
- Case Level Operations
- Operations Tour Boeing
- Selected Bibliography and Further Readings
- Supplement To Chapter 14: Maintenance
- 15 Supply Chain Management
- Introduction
- Trends in Supply Chain Management
- Reading: At 3M, a Long Road Became a Shorter Road
- Global Supply Chains
- ERP and Supply Chain Management
- Ethics and the Supply Chain
- Small Businesses
- Management Responsibilities
- Procurement
- Reading: Ibms Supply Chain Social Responsibility
- E-Business
- Reading: E-Procurement at Ibm
- Supplier Management
- Reading: NestléUSA and Ocean Spray Form Strategic Operations Alliance
- inventory Management
- Order Fulfillment
- Logistics
- Operations Tour Wegmans’ Shipping System
- Readings: Springdale Farm
- Rfid Tags: Keeping the Shelves Stocked
- Active Rfid vs. Passive Rfid
- Creating An Effective Supply Chain
- Reading: Clicks or Bricks, or Both?
- Strategy
- Summary
- Key Points
- Key Terms
- Discussion and Review Questions
- Taking Stock
- Critical Thinking Exercises
- Problems
- Case Master Tag
- Selected Bibliography and Further Readings
- 16 Scheduling
- Scheduling Operations
- Scheduling in Low-Volume Systems
- Scheduling Services
- Operations Strategy
- Summary
- Key Points
- Key Terms
- Solved Problems
- Discussion and Review Questions
- Taking Stock
- Critical Thinking Exercises
- Problems
- Case Hi–Ho, Yo–Yo, inc.
- Selected Bibliography and Further Readings
- 17 Project Management
- Introduction
- Project Life Cycle
- Behavioral Aspects of Project Management
- Reading: Project Managers Have Never Been More Critical
- Work Breakdown Structure
- Planning and Scheduling with Gantt Charts
- Pert and Cpm
- Deterministic Time Estimates
- A Computing Algorithm
- Probabilistic Time Estimates
- Determining Path Probabilities
- Simulation
- Budget Control
- Time–Cost Trade-offs: Crashing
- Advantages of Using Pert and Potential Sources of Error
- Critical Chain Project Management
- Other Topics in Project Management
- Project Management Software
- Operations Strategy
- Risk Management
- Summary
- Key Points
- Key Terms
- Solved Problems
- Discussion and Review Questions
- Taking Stock
- Critical Thinking Exercises
- Problems
- Case The Case of the Mexican Crazy Quilt
- Time, Please
- Selected Bibliography and Further Readings
- 18 Management of Waiting Lines
- Why is There Waiting?
- Managerial Implications of Waiting Lines
- Reading: New Yorkers Do Not Like Waiting in Line
- Goal of Waiting-Line Management
- Characteristics of Waiting Lines
- Measures of Waiting-Line Performance
- Queuing Models: infinite-Source
- Queuing Model: Finite-Source
- Constraint Management
- The Psychology of Waiting
- Reading: David H. Maister on the Psychology of Waiting
- Operations Strategy
- Reading: Managing Waiting Lines at Disney World
- Summary
- Key Points
- Key Terms
- Solved Problems
- Discussion and Review Questions
- Taking Stock
- Critical Thinking Exercises
- Problems
- Case Big Bank
- Selected Bibliography and Further Readings
- 19 Linear Programming
- Introduction
- Linear Programming Models
- Graphical Linear Programming
- The Simplex Method
- Computer Solutions
- Sensitivity Analysis
- Summary
- Key Points
- Key Terms
- Solved Problems
- Discussion and Review Questions
- Problems
- Case Son, Ltd.
- Custom Cabinets, Inc.©
- Selected Bibliography and Further Readings
- Appendix A Answers to Selected Problems
- Appendix B Tables
- Appendix C Working with the Normal Distribution
- Company Index
- Subject Index