Monastic Iceland
Kaup valmöguleikar
This book provides an overview of medieval monasticism in Iceland, from its dawn to its downfall during the Reformation. Blending the evidence from material remains and written documents, Monastic Iceland highlights the realities of everyday life in the male and female monasteries operated in Iceland. The book describes the incorporation of monasticism into the Icelandic society, the alleged land of the Vikings, and thus how the monasteries coexisted with the natural and social environments on the island while keeping their general aims and objectives.
The book shows that large social systems, such as monasticism, can cross social and natural borders without necessitating fundamental changes apart from those triggered by the constant coexistence of nature and culture inside the environment they exist within. The evidence provided debunks the myth that Icelandic monasteries, male or female, were isolated, silent places or simple cells functioning principally as retirement homes for aristocrats.
Nánar um bókina
- Taylor & Francis
- 9781000830156
- 9781032420721
- ePub
- 1
- Steinunn Kristjánsdóttir
- English
- 2022-12-30
- 100
- 2
- 2
Kaflar
- Cover
- Half Title
- Title
- Copyright
- Contents
- List of Figures
- List of Tables
- Acknowledgements
- Specific Notes
- 1 Introduction
- The Background in Brief
- Skriðuklaustur – Above and Beyond
- The Agents of Monasticism
- Present and Absent-Present
- 2 The Historiography of Medieval Monasticism in Iceland
- Protestantism and Nationalism
- Grand Narratives
- New Social History and Feminism
- Historical Archaeology
- 3 The Making of Icelandic Society
- The Settlement of Iceland
- The Expansion of Monasticism
- The Chieftains and the Church
- Periodical Struggle of Monasticism
- Challenging Innovations of Christianity
- Rights and Duties
- 4 The Christianization
- Christian Settlers and Pilgrimage
- Hermits and Anchorites in Iceland
- Early Eremitic and Anchoritic Solitude in Iceland
- Eremitic and Anchoritic Representatives After the Conversion
- Becoming Christian
- Papal Instructions and Statutes
- Materiality of Medieval Christendom
- 5 The Monastic Landscape
- A Finely Woven Network
- Location on a Well-trodden Path
- The Monastic Precincts
- Places of Sanctuary and Absolution
- Divine Manifestation
- Boundaries
- 6 Visiting the Monastic Houses
- The Benedictines at Munkaþverárklaustur
- The Other Three Benedictine Houses in Iceland
- The Augustinian Houses, Furniture, and Items
- 7 Disruptive Events
- Catastrophic Fire in Hítardalur 1148
- Monasteries on Fire
- The Plague
- Post-Plague Recovery
- Scandals
- Syphilis
- Disobedience
- A Case of Heresy?
- 8 The Monastic Communities
- The Devotion of the Icelandic Monastic Houses
- Textiles as Texts
- The Livestock of the Monastic Houses
- Household and Farm Work
- Corrody Contracts
- Obedientiaries, Novices, and Students
- The Number of Residents, Lay and Religious
- 9 Iceland’s Five Hundred Years of Monasticism: The End
- Reforming the World
- Viðeyjarklaustur Attacked
- Dissolution of Iceland’s Remaining Monastic Houses
- The Execution of Bishop Jón Arason
- Valuables Transported to Denmark
- Idolatry and Heresy
- The Valþjófsstaður Door
- The Tudor Rose and the Pomegranate
- Bibliography
- Printed Primary Sources
- Unpublished Theses and Reports
- Secondary Sources
- Index