Magee’s Orthopedic Physical Assessment - E-BOOK

Höfundar: Robert C. Manske; David J. Magee (Útgáfa: 8)
Magee’s Orthopedic Physical Assessment - E-BOOK

Kaup valmöguleikar

Build your skills in assessment for musculoskeletal pathology! Magee’s Orthopedic Physical Assessment, 8th Edition, covers the principles of musculoskeletal assessment for all of the body’s structures and joints, emphasizing examination, evaluation, and differential diagnosis. Other assessment topics range from gait and posture to amputees and sports emergencies. Included with purchase of the print book are hundreds of online video clips demonstrating special diagnostic tests.

Written by PT educators Robert C. Manske and David J. Magee, this reference uses a systematic, evidence-based approach to prepare you for success in clinicals, board exams, and in rehabilitation practice. Enhanced eBook version — included with every new print purchase — allows you to access all of the text, figures, references, and reliability and validity tables, with the ability to search, customize your content, make notes and highlights, and have content read aloud.

Plus, video clips demonstrate special tests to give you a clearer understanding of how to perform musculoskeletal assessment. More than 2,500 illustrations include full-color clinical photographs and drawings as well as radiographs, clearly depicting key concepts, assessment techniques, and special tests. Case studies use real-world scenarios to help you develop assessment and diagnostic skills. Quick-reference data includes hundreds of summary boxes, red flag and yellow flag signs and symptoms, differential diagnosis tables, new illustrated tables demonstrating methods to measure range of motion and manual muscle testing, muscle and nerve tables, and classification, normal values, and grading tables.

At-a-glance icons show the clinical utility of special tests, supplemented by updated, evidence-based reliability and validity tables for tests and techniques. Précis (Summary) of Assessment in each chapter provides a step-by-step summary of assessment procedures, serving as a quick reference of assessment steps for the structure or joint being assessed. A part of the Musculoskeletal Rehabilitation series — Pathology and Interventions, Scientific Foundations and Principles of Practice, and Athletic and Sport Issues — this book provides you with the knowledge and background necessary to assess and treat musculoskeletal conditions.

Nánar um bókina

Útgefandi
Elsevier Limited (UK)
ISBN
9780443128165
Print ISBN
9780443128646
Format
ePub
Útgáfa
8
Höfundar
Robert C. Manske; David J. Magee
Tungumál
English
Útgefið
2025-03-11
Prent takmörkun á líftíma
10
Prent takmörkun
2
Afritunar takmörkun
2

Kaflar

  • Instructions for online access
  • Title of Book
  • Cover image
  • Title page
  • Table of Contents
  • Copyright
  • Preface to the Eight Edition
  • Acknowledgments
  • 1. Principles and Concepts
  • Patient History
  • Observation
  • Examination
  • Principles
  • Vital Signs
  • Scanning Examination
  • Spinal Cord and Nerve Roots
  • Peripheral Nerves
  • Examination of Specific Joints
  • Active Movements
  • Passive Movements
  • Resisted Isometric Movements
  • Other Findings During Movement Testing
  • Précis
  • Case Studies
  • Conclusion
  • References
  • 2. Head and Face
  • Applied Anatomy
  • Patient History
  • Observation
  • Examination
  • Examination of the Head
  • Examination of the Face194–198,233
  • Examination of the Eye194–197
  • Examination of the Nose194–198,202,239
  • Examination of the Teeth194–198,202,239
  • Examination of the Ear193–197
  • Special Tests
  • Tests for Expanding Intracranial Lesions
  • Tests for Concussion
  • Tests for Balance
  • Tests for Coordination
  • Tests for Cognitive Function
  • Tests of the Vestibular System
  • Tests for Clinical Reaction Time
  • Tests for Proprioception
  • Tests for Hearing
  • Graded Exercise After Concussion
  • Reflexes and Cutaneous Distribution
  • Nerve Injuries of the Head and Face
  • Joint Play Movements
  • Palpation
  • Diagnostic Imaging
  • Plain Film Radiography
  • Computed Tomography
  • Magnetic Resonance Imaging
  • References
  • 3. Cervical Spine
  • Applied Anatomy
  • Patient History
  • Observation
  • Examination
  • Active Movements
  • Flexion
  • Extension
  • Side Flexion
  • Rotation
  • Passive Movements
  • Resisted Isometric Movements
  • Scanning Examination
  • Peripheral Joint Scan
  • Myotomes
  • Sensory Scanning Examination
  • Functional Assessment
  • Special Tests
  • Tests for Cervical Muscle Strength
  • Tests for Neurological Symptoms
  • Tests for Upper Motor Neuron Lesions (Cervical Myelopathy)
  • Tests for Vascular Signs (Vascular “Clearing” Tests)
  • Tests for Vertigo and Dizziness
  • Tests for Cervical Instability (Instability “Clearing” Tests)
  • Tests for Upper Cervical Spine Mobility
  • Tests for Movement Control Dysfunction
  • Tests for First Rib Mobility
  • Tests for Thoracic Outlet Syndrome
  • Reflexes and Cutaneous Distribution
  • Brachial Plexus Injuries of the Cervical Spine197,198
  • Joint Play Movements
  • Palpation
  • Posterior Aspect
  • Lateral Aspect
  • Anterior Aspect
  • Diagnostic Imaging
  • Plain Film Radiography
  • Computed Tomography
  • Diagnostic Ultrasound Imaging
  • Myelography
  • Magnetic Resonance Imaging
  • Xeroradiography
  • References
  • 4. Temporomandibular Joint
  • Applied Anatomy
  • Patient History
  • Observation
  • Examination
  • Active Movements
  • Opening and Closing of the Mouth
  • Protrusion of the Mandible
  • Retrusion of the Mandible
  • Lateral Deviation or Excursion of the Mandible
  • Mandibular Measurement
  • Swallowing and Tongue Position
  • Cranial Nerve Testing
  • Passive Movements
  • Resisted Isometric Movements
  • Opening of the Mouth (Depression)
  • Closing of the Mouth (Elevation or Occlusion)
  • Lateral Deviation of the Jaw
  • Functional Assessment
  • Special Tests
  • Reflexes and Cutaneous Distribution
  • Joint Play Movements
  • Palpation
  • Diagnostic Imaging
  • Plain Film Radiography
  • Diagnostic Ultrasound Imaging
  • Magnetic Resonance Imaging
  • References
  • 5. Shoulder
  • Applied Anatomy
  • Patient History
  • Observation
  • Examination
  • Active Movements
  • Passive Movements
  • Resisted Isometric Movements
  • Functional Assessment
  • Special Tests
  • Instability and Pseudolaxity Impingement
  • Tests for Anterior Shoulder Instability
  • Tests for Posterior Shoulder Instability348
  • Decorative icon Thumb Test.365
  • Tests for Inferior and Multidirectional Shoulder Instability
  • Tests for Impingement
  • Tests for Labral Tears
  • Tests for Scapular Stability (Scapular Dyskinesia)
  • Other Shoulder Joint Tests
  • Tests for Ligament and Capsule Pathology
  • Tests for Muscle or Tendon Pathology
  • Decorative icon Zero-Degree Abduction Test.
  • Tests for Neurological Function
  • Tests for Thoracic Outlet Syndrome
  • Other Tests of the Shoulder
  • Reflexes and Cutaneous Distribution
  • Peripheral Nerve Injuries About the Shoulder
  • Joint Play Movements
  • Palpation
  • Anterior Structures
  • Posterior Structures
  • Diagnostic Imaging
  • Plain Film Radiography563–565
  • Arthrography
  • Diagnostic Ultrasound
  • Computed Tomography (CT)
  • Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI)
  • Angiography
  • References
  • 6. Elbow
  • Applied Anatomy
  • Patient History
  • Observation
  • Examination
  • Active Movements
  • Passive Movements
  • Resisted Isometric Movements
  • Functional Assessment
  • Special Tests
  • Tests for Ligamentous Instability
  • Tests for Muscle Injury (First- through Third-Degree Strain)
  • Tests for Epicondylitis
  • Tests for Plica
  • Tests for Posterior Impingement
  • Tests for Joint Dysfunction
  • Tests for Fractures
  • Tests for Neurological Dysfunction
  • Reflexes and Cutaneous Distribution
  • Peripheral Nerve Injuries Around the Elbow100–102
  • Joint Play Movements
  • Palpation
  • Anterior Aspect
  • Medial Aspect
  • Lateral Aspect
  • Posterior Aspect
  • Diagnostic Imaging
  • Plain Film Radiography
  • Arthrography
  • Diagnostic Ultrasound Imaging
  • Magnetic Resonance Imaging
  • Xerography
  • References
  • 7. Forearm, Wrist, and Hand
  • Applied Anatomy
  • Patient History
  • Observation
  • Common Hand and Finger Deformities
  • Other Physical Findings
  • Examination
  • Active Movements
  • Passive Movements
  • Resisted Isometric Movements
  • Functional Assessment (Grip)
  • Testing Grip Strength
  • Testing Pinch Strength
  • Other Functional Testing Methods
  • Special Tests
  • General Tests for Wrist Pain
  • Tests for Bone, Ligament, Capsule, and Joint Instability
  • Tests for Tendons and Muscles
  • Tests for Neurological Dysfunction
  • Tests for Circulation and Swelling
  • Reflexes and Cutaneous Distribution
  • Peripheral Nerve Injuries of the Forearm, Wrist, and Hand
  • Joint Play Movements
  • Wrist
  • Intermetacarpal Joints
  • Fingers
  • 8. Thoracic (Dorsal) Spine
  • Applied Anatomy
  • Patient History
  • Observation
  • Kyphosis
  • Scoliosis
  • Breathing
  • Chest Deformities
  • Examination
  • Active Movements
  • Forward Flexion
  • Extension
  • Side Flexion
  • Rotation
  • Costovertebral Expansion
  • Rib Motion
  • Passive Movements
  • Resisted Isometric Movements
  • Functional Assessment
  • Special Tests
  • Tests for Neurological Involvement
  • Tests for Thoracic Outlet Syndrome
  • Tests for Rib Mobility
  • Tests for Thoracic Spine and Sternal Involvement
  • Tests for Failed Load Transfer (Kinetic Chain Instability or Loss of Movement Control)
  • Tests for Medical Screening
  • Reflexes and Cutaneous Distribution
  • Joint Play Movements
  • Posteroanterior Central Vertebral Pressure
  • Posteroanterior Unilateral Vertebral Pressure
  • Transverse Vertebral Pressure
  • Rib Springing
  • Palpation
  • Anterior Aspect
  • Posterior Aspect
  • Diagnostic Imaging
  • Plain Film Radiography
  • Computed Tomography
  • Magnetic Resonance Imaging
  • References
  • 9. Lumbar Spine
  • Applied Anatomy
  • Patient History
  • Observation
  • Body Type
  • Gait
  • Attitude
  • Total Spinal Posture
  • Markings
  • Step Deformity
  • Examination
  • Active Movements
  • Passive Movements
  • Resisted Isometric Movements
  • Peripheral Joint Scanning Examination
  • Sacroiliac Joints
  • Hip Joints
  • Knee Joints
  • Foot and Ankle Joints
  • Myotomes
  • Functional Assessment
  • Special Tests
  • Reflexes and Cutaneous Distribution
  • Peripheral Nerve Injuries of the Lumbar Spine
  • Lumbosacral Tunnel Syndrome
  • Joint Play Movements
  • Flexion, Extension, and Side Flexion
  • Central, Unilateral, and Transverse Vertebral Pressure
  • Palpation
  • Anterior Aspect
  • Umbilicus
  • Inguinal Area
  • Iliac Crest
  • Symphysis Pubis
  • Posterior Aspect
  • Spinous Processes of the Lumbar Spine
  • Sacrum, Sacral Hiatus, and Coccyx
  • Iliac Crest, Ischial Tuberosity, and Sciatic Nerve
  • Diagnostic Imaging303–313
  • Plain Film Radiography
  • Anteroposterior View
  • Lateral View
  • Oblique View
  • Motion Views
  • Myelography
  • Radionuclide Imaging (Bone Scans)
  • Diagnostic Ultrasound Imaging
  • Ultrasound of Abdominal Muscles
  • Computed Tomography
  • Magnetic Resonance Imaging
  • Discography364
  • References
  • 10. Pelvis
  • Applied Anatomy
  • Patient History
  • Observation
  • Examination
  • Active Movements
  • Passive Movements
  • 11. Hip
  • Applied Anatomy
  • Patient History
  • Observation
  • Examination
  • Active Movements
  • Passive Movements
  • Resisted Isometric Movements
  • Functional Assessment
  • Special Tests
  • Tests for Hip Pathology
  • Rotational Deformities
  • Tests for Impingement
  • Tests for Labral Lesions
  • Tests for Femoral Neck Stress Fractures
  • Pediatric Tests for Hip Pathology
  • Tests for Leg Length
  • Tests for Muscle Tightness or Pathology
  • Other Tests
  • Reflexes and Cutaneous Distribution
  • Peripheral Nerve Injuries About the Hip
  • Joint Play Movements
  • Palpation
  • Anterior Aspect
  • Posterior Aspect
  • Diagnostic Imaging
  • Plain Film Radiography367
  • Arthrography
  • Diagnostic Ultrasound Imaging
  • Computed Tomography
  • Magnetic Resonance Imaging388
  • Scintigraphy (Bone Scan)
  • 12. Knee
  • Applied Anatomy
  • Patient History
  • Observation
  • Anterior View, Standing
  • Lateral View, Standing
  • Posterior View, Standing
  • Anterior and Lateral Views, Sitting
  • Gait
  • Examination
  • Active Movements
  • Passive Movements
  • Resisted Isometric Movements
  • Functional Assessment
  • Ligament Stability
  • Collateral and Cruciate Ligaments
  • Testing of Ligaments
  • Tests for One-Plane Medial Instability
  • Tests for One-Plane Lateral Instability
  • Tests for One-Plane Anterior Instability
  • Tests for One-Plane Posterior Instability328,329
  • Tests for Anteromedial Rotary Instability
  • Tests for Anterolateral Rotary Instability
  • Tests for Posteromedial Rotary Instability351–354
  • Tests for Posterolateral Rotary Instability356,359–364
  • Ligament Testing Devices
  • Special Tests
  • Tests for Meniscus Injury
  • Tests for Plica Lesions
  • Tests for Swelling
  • Tests for Patellofemoral Dysfunction
  • Other Tests
  • Reflexes and Cutaneous Distribution
  • Peripheral Nerve Injuries About the Knee
  • Joint Play Movements
  • Backward and Forward Movements of Tibia on Femur
  • Medial and Lateral Translation of Tibia on Femur
  • Medial and Lateral Displacements of Patella
  • Depression (Distal Movement) of Patella
  • Anteroposterior Movement of the Head of the Fibula on the Tibia
  • Palpation
  • Anterior Palpation with Knee Extended
  • Anterior Palpation with Knee Flexed
  • Anterior Palpation with Foot of Test Leg Resting on Opposite Knee
  • Posterior Palpation with the Knee Slightly Flexed
  • Diagnostic Imaging
  • Plain Film Radiography
  • Arthrography
  • Arthroscopy
  • Diagnostic Ultrasound Imaging
  • Computed Tomography
  • Magnetic Resonance Imaging
  • Xeroradiography
  • References
  • 13. Lower Leg, Ankle, and Foot
  • Applied Anatomy
  • Hindfoot (Rearfoot)
  • Midfoot (Midtarsal Joints)
  • Forefoot
  • Patient History
  • Observation
  • Weight-Bearing Position, Anterior View
  • Weight-Bearing Position, Posterior View
  • Weight-Bearing Position, Lateral View
  • Non–Weight-Bearing Position
  • Common Deformities, Deviations, and Injuries
  • Shoes
  • Examination
  • Active Movements
  • Plantar Flexion
  • Dorsiflexion
  • Supination and Pronation
  • Toe Extension and Flexion
  • Toe Abduction and Adduction
  • Passive Movements
  • Resisted Isometric Movements
  • Functional Assessment
  • Special Tests
  • Tests for Neutral Position of the Talus
  • Tests for Alignment
  • Tests for Tibial Torsion
  • Tests for Ligamentous (Joint) Instability
  • Tests for Syndesmosis Injury
  • Tests for Medial Tibial Stress Syndrome
  • Tests for Achilles Tendon Rupture
  • Other Tests
  • Reflexes and Cutaneous Distribution
  • Peripheral Nerve Injuries of the Lower Leg, Ankle, and Foot
  • Joint Play Movements
  • Long-Axis Extension
  • Anteroposterior Glide
  • Talar Rock
  • Side Tilt
  • Rotation
  • Side Glide
  • Tests for Tarsal Bone Mobility
  • Palpation
  • Palpation Anteriorly and Anteromedially
  • Palpation Anteriorly and Anterolaterally
  • Palpation Posteriorly
  • Diagnostic Imaging
  • Plain Film Radiography356
  • Arthrography
  • Diagnostic Ultrasound Imaging
  • Computed Tomography
  • Magnetic Resonance Imaging
  • Bone Scans
  • 14. Assessment of Gait
  • Definitions5–10
  • Gait Cycle
  • Stance Phase
  • Swing Phase
  • Double-Leg Stance
  • Single-Leg Stance
  • Normal Parameters of Gait7–11,25
  • Base (Step) Width
  • Step Length
  • Stride Length
  • Lateral Pelvic Shift (Pelvic List)
  • Vertical Pelvic Shift
  • Pelvic Rotation
  • Center of Gravity
  • Normal Cadence
  • Normal Pattern of Gait6–11,17,34,42,43
  • Stance Phase
  • Initial Contact (Heel Strike)
  • Load Response (Weight Acceptance or Foot Flat)
  • Midstance (Single-Leg Support)
  • Terminal Stance (Heel Off)
  • Preswing (Toe Off)
  • Swing Phase
  • Initial Swing
  • Midswing
  • Terminal Swing (Deceleration)
  • Joint Motion During Normal Gait
  • Overview and Patient History
  • Observation
  • Anterior View
  • Lateral View
  • Posterior View
  • Footwear
  • Examination
  • Locomotion Scores
  • Compensatory Mechanisms
  • Abnormal Gait
  • Antalgic (Painful) Gait
  • Arthrogenic (Stiff Hip or Knee) Gait
  • Ataxic Gait
  • Contracture Gaits
  • Coxalgic Gait
  • Equinus Gait (Toe Walking)
  • Gluteus Maximus Gait
  • Gluteus Medius (Trendelenburg) Gait
  • Hemiplegic or Hemiparetic Gait
  • Knee Hyperextension Gait
  • Obesity Gait
  • Parkinsonian Gait
  • Plantar Flexor Gait
  • Psoatic Limp
  • Quadriceps Avoidance Gait
  • Scissors Gait
  • Short Leg Gait
  • Steppage or Drop-Foot Gait
  • Waddling Gait93
  • References
  • 15. Assessment of Posture
  • Postural Development
  • Factors Affecting Posture
  • Causes of Poor Posture
  • Postural (Positional) Factors
  • Structural Factors
  • Postural Assessment Methods16
  • Common Spinal Deformities
  • Lordosis
  • Pathological Lordosis
  • Swayback Deformity
  • Kyphosis
  • Round Back
  • Humpback or Gibbus
  • Flat Back
  • Dowager’s Hump
  • Kypholordotic Posture
  • Scoliosis
  • Patient History
  • Observation
  • Standing
  • Anterior View
  • Lateral View
  • Posterior View
  • Forward Flexion
  • Sitting
  • Supine Lying
  • Prone Lying
  • Examination
  • Functional Assessment
  • References
  • 16. Assessment of the Amputee
  • Levels of Amputation
  • Patient History36
  • Observation36
  • Examination
  • Measurements Related to Amputation
  • Active Movements
  • Passive Movements
  • Resisted Isometric Movements
  • Functional Assessment
  • Sensation Testing
  • Psychological Testing
  • Palpation
  • Diagnostic Imaging
  • References
  • 17. Primary Care Assessment
  • Objectives of the Evaluation
  • Primary Care History
  • Examination
  • Vital Signs
  • General Medical Problems
  • Head and Face
  • Eye Examination
  • Dental Examination
  • Ear Examination
  • Nose Examination
  • Neurological Examination and Convulsive Disorders (Including Head Injury)
  • Musculoskeletal Examination
  • Cardiovascular Examination
  • Pulmonary Examination
  • Gastrointestinal Examination
  • Urogenital Examination
  • Dermatological (Integumentary) Examination
  • Examination for Heat (Hyperthermic) Disorders
  • Examination for Cold (Hypothermic) Disorders
  • Strength
  • Power
  • Flexibility and Range of Motion
  • Speed
  • Cardiovascular Fitness and Endurance
  • Agility, Balance, and Reaction Time
  • Maturation and Growth
  • Body Composition and Anthropometry
  • Tests for Return to Activity Following Injury
  • Sports Participation
  • References
  • 18. Emergency Sports Assessment
  • Pre-event Preparation
  • Primary Assessment
  • Level of Consciousness
  • Establishing the Airway
  • Establishing Circulation
  • Assessment for Bleeding, Fluid Loss, and Shock
  • Sudden Cardiac Arrest and Death
  • Pupil Check
  • Assessment for Spinal Cord Injury
  • Assessment for Head Injury (Neural Watch)
  • Assessment for Heat Injury
  • Assessment for Movement
  • Positioning the Patient
  • Injury Severity
  • Secondary Assessment
  • References
  • Index