Introduction to Probability Models
Höfundur:
Sheldon M. Ross (Útgáfa: 13)
Kaup valmöguleikar
Introduction to Probability Models: Thirteenth Edition is available in two manageable volumes: an Elementary edition appropriate for undergraduate use and an Advanced edition for graduate use. Together, and through their hallmark exercises and real examples, both versions offer a comprehensive foundation of this key subject with applications across engineering, computer science, management science, the physical and social sciences and operations research.
Nánar um bókina
- Elsevier S & T
- 9780443187605
- 9780443187612
- ePub
- 13
- Sheldon M. Ross
- English
- 2023-06-30
- 10
Kaflar
- Title of Book
- Cover image
- Title page
- Table of Contents
- Copyright
- Preface
- New to This Edition
- Course
- Examples and Exercises
- Organization
- Acknowledgments
- 1. Introduction to Probability Theory
- Abstract
- 1.1 Introduction
- 1.2 Sample Space and Events
- 1.3 Probabilities Defined on Events
- 1.4 Conditional Probabilities
- 1.5 Independent Events
- 1.6 Bayes' Formula
- 1.7 Probability Is a Continuous Event Function
- Exercises
- References
- 2. Random Variables
- Abstract
- 2.1 Random Variables
- 2.2 Discrete Random Variables
- 2.3 Continuous Random Variables
- 2.4 Expectation of a Random Variable
- 2.5 Jointly Distributed Random Variables
- 2.6 Moment Generating Functions
- 2.7 Limit Theorems
- 2.8 Proof of the Strong Law of Large Numbers
- 2.9 Stochastic Processes
- Exercises
- References
- 3. Conditional Probability and Conditional Expectation
- Abstract
- 3.1 Introduction
- 3.2 The Discrete Case
- 3.3 The Continuous Case
- 3.4 Computing Expectations by Conditioning
- 3.5 Computing Probabilities by Conditioning
- 3.6 Some Applications
- 3.7 An Identity for Compound Random Variables
- Exercises
- 4. Markov Chains
- Abstract
- 4.1 Introduction
- 4.2 Chapman–Kolmogorov Equations
- 4.3 Classification of States
- 4.4 Long-Run Proportions and Limiting Probabilities
- 4.5 Some Applications
- 4.6 Mean Time Spent in Transient States
- 4.7 Branching Processes
- 4.8 Time Reversible Markov Chains
- 4.9 Markov Chain Monte Carlo Methods
- 4.10 Markov Decision Processes
- 4.11 Hidden Markov Chains
- Exercises
- References
- 5. The Exponential Distribution and the Poisson Process
- Abstract
- 5.1 Introduction
- 5.2 The Exponential Distribution
- 5.3 The Poisson Process
- 5.4 Generalizations of the Poisson Process
- 5.5 Random Intensity Functions and Hawkes Processes
- Exercises
- References
- 6. Continuous-Time Markov Chains
- Abstract
- 6.1 Introduction
- 6.2 Continuous-Time Markov Chains
- 6.3 Birth and Death Processes
- 6.4 The Transition Probability Function Pij(t)Pij(t)
- 6.5 Limiting Probabilities
- 6.6 Time Reversibility
- 6.7 The Reversed Chain
- 6.8 Uniformization
- 6.9 Computing the Transition Probabilities
- Exercises
- References
- 7. Renewal Theory and Its Applications
- Abstract
- 7.1 Introduction
- 7.2 Distribution of N(t)N(t)
- 7.3 Limit Theorems and Their Applications
- 7.4 Renewal Reward Processes
- 7.5 Regenerative Processes
- 7.6 Semi-Markov Processes
- 7.7 The Inspection Paradox
- 7.8 Computing the Renewal Function
- 7.9 Applications to Patterns
- 7.10 The Insurance Ruin Problem
- Exercises
- References
- 8. Queueing Theory
- Abstract
- 8.1 Introduction
- 8.2 Preliminaries
- 8.3 Exponential Models
- 8.4 Network of Queues
- 8.5 The System M/G/1M/G/1
- 8.6 Variations on the M/G/1M/G/1
- 8.7 The Model G/M/1G/M/1
- 8.8 A Finite Source Model
- 8.9 Multiserver Queues
- Exercises
- 9. Reliability Theory
- Abstract
- 9.1 Introduction
- 9.2 Structure Functions
- 9.3 Reliability of Systems of Independent Components
- 9.4 Bounds on the Reliability Function
- 9.5 System Life as a Function of Component Lives
- 9.6 Expected System Lifetime
- 9.7 Systems with Repair
- Exercises
- References
- 10. Brownian Motion and Stationary Processes
- Abstract
- 10.1 Brownian Motion
- 10.2 Hitting Times, Maximum Variable, and the Gambler's Ruin Problem
- 10.3 Variations on Brownian Motion
- 10.4 Pricing Stock Options
- 10.5 The Maximum of Brownian Motion with Drift
- 10.6 White Noise
- 10.7 Gaussian Processes
- 10.8 Stationary and Weakly Stationary Processes
- 10.9 Harmonic Analysis of Weakly Stationary Processes
- Exercises
- References
- 11. Simulation
- Abstract
- 11.1 Introduction
- 11.2 General Techniques for Simulating Continuous Random Variables
- 11.3 Special Techniques for Simulating Continuous Random Variables
- 11.4 Simulating from Discrete Distributions
- 11.5 Stochastic Processes
- 11.6 Variance Reduction Techniques
- 11.7 Determining the Number of Runs
- 11.8 Generating from the Stationary Distribution of a Markov Chain
- Exercises
- References
- 12. Coupling
- Abstract
- 12.1 A Brief Introduction
- 12.2 Coupling and Stochastic Order Relations
- 12.3 Stochastic Ordering of Stochastic Processes
- 12.4 Maximum Couplings, Total Variation Distance, and the Coupling Identity
- 12.5 Applications of the Coupling Identity
- 12.6 Coupling and Stochastic Optimization
- 12.7 Chen–Stein Poisson Approximation Bounds
- Exercises
- 13. Martingales
- Abstract
- 13.1 Introduction
- 13.2 The Martingale Stopping Theorem
- 13.3 Applications of the Martingale Stopping Theorem
- 13.4 Submartingales
- Exercises
- Solutions to Starred Exercises
- Chapter 1
- Chapter 2
- Chapter 3
- Chapter 4
- Chapter 5
- Chapter 6
- Chapter 7
- Chapter 8
- Chapter 9
- Chapter 10
- Chapter 11
- Index