Human Anatomy ISE

Name: Human Anatomy ISE
Price: 5150 ISK
Availability: InStock
Author: Michael McKinley; Valerie O'Loughlin; Elizabeth Pennefather-O'Brien
ISBN: 9781264506996

Höfundar: Michael McKinley; Valerie O'Loughlin; Elizabeth Pennefather-O'Brien (Útgáfa: 7)

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Human Anatomy stands apart from other texts as it guides students on a clearly written and expertly illustrated beginnerâ€™s path through the human body. High-quality photographs paired with brilliantly rendered illustrations help students visualize, understand, and appreciate the wonders of human anatomy. The author team incorporates their combined 70 years of teaching experience into student-friendly learning strategies, built around a pedagogical framework designed to foster retention and encourage the application of knowledge and understanding.

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Útgefandi: McGraw-Hill Higher Education (International)

ISBN: 9781264506996

Print ISBN: 9781266950506

Format: ePub

Útgáfa: 7

Höfundar: Michael McKinley; Valerie O'Loughlin; Elizabeth Pennefather-O'Brien

Tungumál: English

Útgefið: 2024-07-01

Prent takmörkun á líftíma: 100

Prent takmörkun: 2

Afritunar takmörkun: 2

Flokkar: Heilbrigðisvísindi

Efnisflokkar: Vísindi › Mannslíffæra- og lífeðlisfræði

Kaflar

Sharpen
Meet Sharpen
Table of Contents and Preface
Cover Page
Title Page
Copyright
About the Authors
Brief Contents
Contents
Chapter 1
Chapter 2
Chapter 3
Chapter 4
Chapter 5
Chapter 6
Chapter 7
Chapter 8
Chapter 9
Chapter 10
Chapter 11
Chapter 12
Chapter 13
Chapter 14
Chapter 15
Chapter 16
Chapter 17
Chapter 18
Chapter 19
Chapter 20
Chapter 21
Chapter 22
Chapter 23
Chapter 24
Chapter 25
Chapter 26
Chapter 27
Chapter 28
Preface
What Makes This Book Special?
Themes and Distinctive Topic Approaches
Accurate and Engaging Illustrations
Helpful Pedagogical Tools
End-of-Chapter Tools
Connect
A complete course platform
Every learner is unique
Study anytime, anywhere
Effective tools for efficient studying
Education for all
Updated and relevant content
McGraw Hill Connect
Laboratory Resources
Eckel’s Human Anatomy Laboratory Manual
Acknowledgments
Reviewers
Chapter 1: A First Look at Anatomy
Chapter 1 Introduction
1.0 How to Study Anatomy Effectively
How NOT to Study for Anatomy:
Best Practices for Studying Anatomy
1.1 History of Human Anatomy
1.2 Anatomy, Physiology, and the Scientific Method
1.2a Microscopic Anatomy
1.2b Gross Anatomy
1.3 Structural Organization of the Body
1.3a Characteristics of Living Things
1.3b Introduction to Organ Systems
1.4 Precise Language of Anatomy
1.4a Anatomic Position
1.4b Sections and Planes
1.4c Anatomic Directions
1.4d Regional Anatomy
1.4e Body Cavities and Membranes
1.4f Abdominopelvic Regions and Quadrants
Chapter Summary
Challenge Yourself
Multiple Choice
Content Review
Developing Critical Reasoning
Answers to “What Do You Think?”
Chapter 2: The Cell: Basic Unit of Structure and Function
Chapter 2 Introduction
2.1 The Study of Cells
2.1a Using the Microscope to Study Cells
2.1b General Functions of Human Body Cells
2.2 A Prototypical Cell
2.3 Plasma Membrane
2.3a Composition and Structure of Membranes
2.3b Protein-Specific Functions of the Plasma Membrane
2.3c Transport Across the Plasma Membrane
2.4 Cytoplasm
2.4a Cytosol
2.4b Inclusions
2.4c Organelles
2.5 Nucleus
2.5a Nuclear Envelope
2.5b Nucleoli
2.5c DNA, Chromatin, and Chromosomes
2.6 Life Cycle of the Cell
2.6a Interphase
2.6b Mitotic (M) Phase
2.7 Aging and the Cell
Chapter Summary
Challenge Yourself
Multiple Choice
Content Review
Developing Critical Reasoning
Answers to “What Do You Think?”
Chapter 3: Embryology
Chapter 3 Introduction
3.1 Overview of Embryology
3.2 Gametogenesis
3.2a Meiosis
3.2b Oocyte Development (Oogenesis)
3.2c Sperm Development (Spermatogenesis)
3.3 Pre-embryonic Period
3.3a Fertilization
3.3b Cleavage
3.3c Implantation
3.3d Formation of the Bilaminar Germinal Disc and the Extraembryonic Membranes
3.3e Development of the Placenta
3.4 Embryonic Period
3.4a Gastrulation
3.4b Folding of the Embryonic Disc
3.4c Differentiation of Ectoderm
3.4d Differentiation of Mesoderm
3.4e Differentiation of Endoderm
3.4f Organogenesis
3.5 Fetal Period
Chapter Summary
Challenge Yourself
Multiple Choice
Content Review
Developing Critical Reasoning
Answers to “What Do You Think?”
Chapter 4: Tissue Level of Organization
Chapter 4 Introduction
4.1 Epithelial Tissue
4.1a Characteristics of Epithelial Tissue
4.1b Functions of Epithelial Tissue
4.1c Specialized Structures of Epithelial Tissue
4.1d Classification of Epithelial Tissue
4.1e Types of Epithelium
4.1f Glands
4.2 Connective Tissue
4.2a Characteristics of Connective Tissue
4.2b Functions of Connective Tissue
4.2c Development of Connective Tissue
4.2d Classification of Connective Tissue
4.3 Muscle Tissue
4.3a Classification of Muscle Tissue
4.4 Nervous Tissue
4.4a Characteristics of Neurons
4.5 Tissue Change and Aging
4.5a Tissue Change
4.5b Tissue Aging
4.6 Integration of Tissues in Organs and Body Membranes
4.6a Organs
4.6b Body Membranes
Chapter Summary
Challenge Yourself
Multiple Choice
Content Review
Developing Critical Reasoning
Answers to “What Do You Think?”
Chapter 5: Integumentary System
Chapter 5 Introduction
5.1 Structure and Functions of the Integument
5.1a Integument Structure
5.1b Integument Functions
5.2 Epidermis
5.2a Epidermal Strata
5.2b Variations in the Epidermis
5.3 Dermis
5.3a Papillary Layer of the Dermis
5.3b Reticular Layer of the Dermis
5.3c Lines of Cleavage and Stretch Marks
5.3d Innervation and Blood Supply
5.4 Subcutaneous Layer
5.5 Integumentary Structures Derived from Epidermis
5.5a Nails
5.5b Hair
5.5c Exocrine Glands of the Skin
5.6 Integument Repair and Regeneration
5.7 Aging of the Integument
5.7a Skin Cancer
5.8 Development of the Integumentary System
5.8a Integument Development
5.8b Nail Development
5.8c Hair Development
5.8d Sebaceous and Sweat Gland Development
5.8e Mammary Gland Development
Chapter Summary
Challenge Yourself
Multiple Choice
Content Review
Developing Critical Reasoning
Answers to “What Do You Think?”
Chapter 6: Cartilage and Bone
Chapter 6 Introduction
6.1 Cartilage
6.1a Functions of Cartilage
6.1b Growth Patterns of Cartilage
6.2 Bone
6.2a Functions of Bone and Bone Connective Tissue
6.3 Classification and Anatomy of Bones
6.3a General Structure and Gross Anatomy of Long Bones
6.3b Microscopic Anatomy of Bone
6.4 Ossification
6.4a Intramembranous Ossification
6.4b Endochondral Ossification
6.4c Epiphyseal Plate Morphology
6.4d Growth of Bone
6.4e Blood Supply and Innervation
6.5 Maintaining Homeostasis and Promoting Bone Growth
6.5a Effects of Hormones
6.5b Effects of Vitamins
6.5c Effects of Exercise
6.5d Fracture and Repair
6.6 Bone Markings
6.7 Aging of the Skeletal System
Chapter Summary
Challenge Yourself
Multiple Choice
Content Review
Developing Critical Reasoning
Answers to “What Do You Think?”
Chapter 7: Axial Skeleton
Chapter 7 Introduction
7.1 Skull
7.1a Views of the Skull and Landmark Features
7.1b Sutures
7.1c Bones of the Cranium
7.1d Bones of the Face
7.1e Nasal Complex
7.1f Paranasal Sinuses
7.1g Orbital Complex
7.1h Bones Associated with the Skull
7.2 Sexually Dimorphic Features of the Skull
7.3 Development, Growth, and Aging of the Skull
7.4 Vertebral Column
7.4a Divisions of the Vertebral Column
7.4b Spinal Curvatures
7.4c Vertebral Anatomy
7.5 Thoracic Cage
7.5a Sternum
7.5b Ribs
7.6 Aging of the Axial Skeleton
7.7 Development of the Axial Skeleton
Chapter Summary
Challenge Yourself
Multiple Choice
Content Review
Developing Critical Reasoning
Answers to “What Do You Think?”
Chapter 8: Appendicular Skeleton
Chapter 8 Introduction
8.1 Pectoral Girdle
8.1a Clavicle
8.1b Scapula
8.2 Upper Limb
8.2a Humerus
8.2b Radius and Ulna
8.2c Carpals, Metacarpals, and Phalanges
8.3 Pelvic Girdle
8.3a Hip Bone
8.3b True and False Pelves
8.3c Sexually Dimorphic Features of the Pelves
8.4 Lower Limb
8.4a Femur
8.4b Patella
8.4c Tibia and Fibula
8.4d Tarsals, Metatarsals, and Phalanges
8.5 Aging of the Appendicular Skeleton
8.6 Development of the Appendicular Skeleton
Chapter Summary
Challenge Yourself
Multiple Choice
Content Review
Developing Critical Reasoning
Answers to “What Do You Think?”
Chapter 9: Articulations
Chapter 9 Introduction
9.1 Articulations (Joints)
9.1a Classification of Joints
9.2 Fibrous Joints
9.2a Gomphoses
9.2b Sutures
9.2c Syndesmoses
9.3 Cartilaginous Joints
9.3a Synchondroses
9.3b Symphyses
9.4 Synovial Joints
9.4a General Anatomy of Synovial Joints
9.4b Classifications of Synovial Joints
9.4c Movements at Synovial Joints
9.5 Selected Articulations in Depth
9.5a Joints of the Axial Skeleton
9.5b Joints of the Pectoral Girdle and Upper Limbs
9.5c Joints of the Pelvic Girdle and Lower Limbs
9.6 Aging of the Joints
9.7 Development of the Joints
Chapter Summary
Challenge Yourself
Multiple Choice
Content Review
Developing Critical Reasoning
Answers to “What Do You Think?”
Chapter 10: Muscle Tissue and Organization
Chapter 10 Introduction
10.1 Properties of Muscle Tissue
10.2 Characteristics of Skeletal Muscle Tissue
10.2a Functions of Skeletal Muscle Tissue
10.2b Gross Anatomy of Skeletal Muscle
10.2c Microscopic Anatomy of Skeletal Muscle
10.3 Contraction of Skeletal MuscleFibers
10.3a The Sliding Filament Theory
10.3b Neuromuscular Junctions
10.3c Physiology of Muscle Contraction
10.3d Muscle Contraction: A Summary
10.3e Motor Units
10.4 Types of Skeletal Muscle Fibers
10.4a Distribution of Slow Oxidative, Fast Oxidative, and Fast Glycolytic Fibers
10.5 Skeletal Muscle Fiber Organization
10.5a Circular Muscles
10.5b Parallel Muscles
10.5c Convergent Muscles
10.5d Pennate Muscles
10.6 Exercise and Skeletal Muscle
10.6a Muscle Hypertrophy
10.6b Muscle Atrophy
10.7 Levers and Joint Biomechanics
10.7a Classes of Levers
10.7b Actions of Skeletal Muscles
10.8 The Naming of Skeletal Muscles
10.9 Characteristics of Cardiac andSmooth Muscle
10.9a Cardiac Muscle
10.9b Smooth Muscle
10.10 Aging and the Muscular System
10.11 Development of the Muscular System
Chapter Summary
Challenge Yourself
Multiple Choice
Content Review
Developing Critical Reasoning
Answers to “What Do You Think?”
Chapter 11: Axial Muscles
Chapter 11 Introduction
11.1 Muscles of the Head and Neck
11.1a Muscles of Facial Expression
11.1b Extrinsic Eye Muscles
11.1c Muscles of Mastication
11.1d Muscles That Move the Tongue
11.1e Muscles of the Pharynx
11.1f Muscles of the Anterior Neck
11.1g Muscles That Move the Head and Neck
11.2 Muscles of the Vertebral Column
11.3 Muscles of Respiration
11.4 Muscles of the Abdominal Wall
11.5 Muscles of the Pelvic Floor
Chapter Summary
Challenge Yourself
Multiple Choice
Content Review
Developing Critical Reasoning
Answers to “What Do You Think?”
Chapter 12: Appendicular Muscles
Chapter 12 Introduction
12.1 Muscles of the Pectoral Girdle and Upper Limb
12.1a Muscles That Move the Pectoral Girdle
12.1b Muscles That Move the Arm at the Glenohumeral Joint
12.1c Arm and Forearm Muscles That Move the Forearm at the Elbow Joint
12.1d Forearm Muscles That Move the Hand and Fingers
12.1e Intrinsic Muscles of the Hand
12.2 Muscles of the Pelvic Girdle and Lower Limb
12.2a Muscles That Move the Thigh at the Hip Joint
12.2b Thigh Muscles That Move the Leg at the Knee joint
12.2c Leg Muscles
12.2d Intrinsic Muscles of the Foot
Chapter Summary
Challenge Yourself
Multiple Choice
Content Review
Developing Critical Reasoning
Answers to “What Do You Think?”
Chapter 13: Surface Anatomy
Chapter 13 Introduction
13.1 A Regional Approach to Surface Anatomy
13.2 Head (Cephalic Region)
13.2a Cranium
13.2b Face
13.3 Neck Region
13.4 Trunk
13.4a Thorax
13.4b Abdominopelvic Region
13.4c Back
13.5 Upper Limb
13.5a Shoulder (Deltoid Region)
13.5b Axillary Region
13.5c Arm (Brachial Region)
13.5d Forearm (Antebrachial Region)
13.5e Hand (Manus Region)
13.6 Lower Limb Region
13.6a Gluteal Region
13.6b Thigh (Femoral Region)
13.6c Leg (Crural Region)
13.6d Foot (Pedal Region)
Chapter Summary
Challenge Yourself
Multiple Choice
Content Review
Developing Critical Reasoning
Answers to “What Do You Think?”
Chapter 14: Nervous Tissue
Chapter 14 Introduction
14.1 Organization of the Nervous System
14.1a Structural Organization: Central and Peripheral Nervous Systems
14.1b Functional Organization: Sensory and Motor Nervous Systems
14.2 Cytology of Nervous Tissue
14.2a Neurons
14.2b Glial Cells
14.3 Myelination of Axons
14.3a Myelination
14.3b Nerve Impulse Conduction
14.4 Axon Regeneration
14.5 Nerves
14.6 Synapses
14.6a Synaptic Communication
14.7 Neural Integration and Neural Circuits
14.8 Development of the Nervous System
Chapter Summary
Challenge Yourself
Multiple Choice
Content Review
Developing Critical Reasoning
Answers to “What Do You Think?”
Chapter 15: Brain and Cranial Nerves
Chapter 15 Introduction
15.1 Brain Development and Tissue Organization
15.1a Embryonic Development of the Brain
15.1b Organization of Neural Tissue Areas in the Brain
15.2 Support and Protection of the Brain
15.2a Cranial Meninges
15.2b Brain Ventricles
15.2c Cerebrospinal Fluid
15.2d Blood-Brain Barrier
15.3 Cerebrum
15.3a Cerebral Hemispheres
15.3b Functional Areas of the Cerebrum
15.3c Central White Matter
15.3d Cerebral Nuclei
15.4 Diencephalon
15.4a Epithalamus
15.4b Thalamus
15.4c Hypothalamus
15.5 Brainstem
15.5a Midbrain
15.5b Pons
15.5c Medulla Oblongata
15.6 Cerebellum
15.6a Cerebellar Peduncles
15.7 Limbic System
15.8 Cranial Nerves
Chapter Summary
Challenge Yourself
Multiple Choice
Content Review
Developing Critical Reasoning
Answers to “What Do You Think?”
Chapter 16: Spinal Cord and Spinal Nerves
Chapter 16 Introduction
16.1 Gross Anatomy of the Spinal Cord
16.2 Spinal Cord Meninges
16.3 Sectional Anatomy of the Spinal Cord
16.3a Distribution of Gray Matter
16.3b Distribution of White Matter
16.4 Spinal Nerves
16.4a Spinal Nerve Distribution
16.4b Nerve Plexuses
16.4c Intercostal Nerves
16.4d Cervical Plexuses
16.4e Brachial Plexuses
16.4f Lumbar Plexuses
16.4g Sacral Plexuses
16.5 Reflexes
16.5a Components of a Reflex Arc
16.5b Examples of Spinal Reflexes
16.5c Reflex Testing in a Clinical Setting
16.6 Development of the Spinal Cord
Chapter Summary
Challenge Yourself
Multiple Choice
Content Review
Developing Critical Reasoning
Answers to “What Do You Think?”
Chapter 17: Pathways and Integrative Functions
Chapter 17 Introduction
17.1 General Characteristics of Nervous System Pathways
17.2 Sensory Pathways
17.2a Functional Anatomy of Sensory Pathways
17.3 Motor Pathways
17.3a Functional Anatomy of Motor Pathways
17.3b Levels of Processing and Motor Control
17.4 Higher-Order Processing and Integrative Functions
17.4a Development and Maturation of Higher-Order Processing
17.4b Hemispheric Lateralization
17.4c Language
17.4d Cognition
17.4e Memory
17.4f Consciousness
17.4g Electroencephalogram
17.4h Sleep
17.5 Aging and the Nervous System
Chapter Summary
Challenge Yourself
Multiple Choice
Content Review
Developing Critical Reasoning
Answers to “What Do You Think?”
Chapter 18: Autonomic Nervous System
Chapter 18 Introduction
18.1 Comparison of the Somatic and Autonomic Nervous Systems
18.1a Motor Neurons of the Somatic Versus Autonomic Nervous System
18.2 Divisions of the Autonomic Nervous System
18.2a Functional Differences
18.2b Anatomic Differences
18.3 Parasympathetic Division
18.3a Cranial Components
18.3b Pelvic Splanchnic Nerves
18.3c Effects and General Functions of the Parasympathetic Division
18.4 Sympathetic Division
18.4a Organization and Anatomy of the Sympathetic Division
18.4b Sympathetic Pathways
18.4c Effects and General Functions of the Sympathetic Division
18.5 Other Features of the Autonomic Nervous System
18.5a Autonomic Plexuses
18.5b Enteric Nervous System
18.5c Overview of ANS Neurotransmitters
18.5d Autonomic Tone
18.5e Dual Innervation
18.5f Systems Controlled Only by the Sympathetic Division
18.5g Autonomic Reflexes
18.6 CNS Control of Autonomic Function
18.7 Development of the Autonomic Nervous System
Chapter Summary
Challenge Yourself
Multiple Choice
Content Review
Developing Critical Reasoning
Answers to “What Do You Think?”
Chapter 19: Senses: General and Special
Chapter 19 Introduction
19.1 Introduction to Sensory Receptors
19.1a Properties of Sensory Receptors
19.1b Classification of Sensory Receptors
19.2 Tactile Receptors
19.2a Unencapsulated Tactile Receptors
19.2b Encapsulated Tactile Receptors
19.3 Olfaction
Olfactory Organs
19.3a Olfactory Receptor Cells
19.3b Olfactory Discrimination
19.3c Olfactory Pathways
19.4 Gustation
19.4a Papillae and Taste Buds of the Tongue
19.4b Gustatory Discrimination
19.4c Gustatory Pathways
19.5 Vision
19.5a Accessory Structures of the Eye
19.5b Eye Structure
19.5c Visual Pathways
19.5d Development of the Eye
19.6 Equilibrium and Hearing
19.6a External Ear
19.6b Middle Ear
19.6c Inner Ear
19.6d Development of the Ear
Chapter Summary
Challenge Yourself
Multiple Choice
Content Review
Developing Critical Reasoning
Answers to “What Do You Think?”
Chapter 20: Endocrine System
Chapter 20 Introduction
20.1 Endocrine Glands and Hormones
20.1a Overview of Hormones
20.1b Negative and Positive Feedback
20.2 Hypothalamic Control of the Endocrine System
20.3 Pituitary Gland
20.3a Anterior Pituitary
20.3b Posterior Pituitary
20.4 Thyroid Gland
20.4a Synthesis of Thyroid Hormone by Thyroid Follicles
20.4b Thyroid Gland–Pituitary Gland Negative Feedback
20.4c Parafollicular Cells
20.5 Parathyroid Glands
20.6 Adrenal Glands
20.6a Adrenal Cortex
20.6b Adrenal Medulla
20.7 Pancreas
20.8 Pineal Gland and Thymus
20.9 Endocrine Functions of the Kidneys, Heart, Gastrointestinal Tract, and Gonads
20.9a Kidneys
20.9b Heart
20.9c Gastrointestinal Tract
20.9d Gonads
20.10 Aging and the Endocrine System
20.11 Development of the Endocrine System
20.11a Adrenal Glands
20.11b Pituitary Gland
20.11c Thyroid Gland
Chapter Summary
Challenge Yourself
Multiple Choice
Content Review
Developing Critical Reasoning
Answers to “What Do You Think?”
Chapter 21: Blood
Chapter 21 Introduction
21.1 General Composition and Functions of Blood
21.1a Components of Blood
21.1b Functions of Blood
21.2 Blood Plasma
21.2a Plasma Proteins
21.2b Other Solutes in Plasma
21.2c Differences Between Plasma and Interstitial Fluid
21.3 Formed Elements in the Blood
21.3a Erythrocytes
21.3b Leukocytes
21.3c Platelets
21.4 Hematopoiesis: Production of Formed Elements
21.4a Erythropoiesis
21.4b Thrombopoiesis
21.4c Leukopoiesis
Chapter Summary
Challenge Yourself
Multiple Choice
Content Review
Developing Critical Reasoning
Answers to “What Do You Think?”
Chapter 22: Heart
Chapter 22 Introduction
22.1 Overview of the Cardiovascular System
22.1a Pulmonary and Systemic Circulations
22.1b Position of the Heart
22.1c Characteristics of the Pericardium
22.2 Anatomy of the Heart
22.2a Heart Wall Structure
22.2b External Heart Anatomy
22.2c Internal Heart Anatomy: Chambers and Valves
22.3 Coronary Circulation
22.4 How the Heart Beats: Electrical Properties of Cardiac Tissue
22.4a Characteristics of Cardiac Muscle Tissue
22.4b Contraction of Heart Muscle
22.4c The Heart’s Conducting System
22.5 Innervation of the Heart
22.6 Tying It All Together: The Cardiac Cycle
22.6a Steps in the Cardiac Cycle
22.6b Summary of Blood Flow During the Cardiac Cycle
22.7 Aging and the Heart
22.8 Development of the Heart
Chapter Summary
Challenge Yourself
Multiple choice
Content Review
Developing Critical Reasoning
Answers to “What Do You Think?”
Chapter 23: Vessels and Circulation
Chapter 23 Introduction
23.1 Anatomy of Blood Vessels
23.1a Blood Vessel Tunics
23.1b Arteries
23.1c Capillaries
23.1d Veins
23.2 Blood Pressure
23.3 Systemic Circulation
23.3a General Arterial Flow Out of the Heart
23.3b General Venous Return to the Heart
23.3c Blood Flow Through the Head and Neck
23.3d Blood Flow Through the Thoracic and Abdominal Walls
23.3e Blood Flow Through the Thoracic Organs and Spinal Cord
23.3f Blood Flow Through the Gastrointestinal Tract
23.3g Blood Flow Through the Posterior Abdominal Organs, Pelvis, and Perineum
23.3h Blood Flow Through the Upper Limb
23.3i Blood Flow Through the Lower Limb
23.4 Pulmonary Circulation
23.5 Review of Heart, Systemic, and Pulmonary Circulation
23.6 Aging and the Cardiovascular System
23.7 Blood Vessel Development
23.7a Artery Development
23.7b Vein Development
23.7c Comparison of Fetal and Postnatal Circulation
Chapter Summary
Challenge Yourself
Multiple Choice
Content Review
Developing Critical Reasoning
Answers to “What Do You Think?”
Chapter 24: Lymphatic System
Chapter 24 Introduction
24.1 Functions of the Lymphatic System
24.2 Lymph and Lymphatic Vessels
24.2a Lymphatic Capillaries
24.2b Lymphatic Vessels
24.2c Lymphatic Trunks
24.2d Lymphatic Ducts
24.3 Lymphoid Cells
24.3a Types and Functions of Lymphocytes
24.3b Lymphopoiesis
24.4 Lymphoid Structures
24.4a Lymphoid Nodules
24.4b Lymphoid Organs
24.5 Aging and the Lymphatic System
24.6 Development of the Lymphatic System
Chapter Summary
Challenge Yourself
Multiple Choice
Content Review
Developing Critical Reasoning
Answers to “What Do You Think?”
Chapter 25: Respiratory System
Chapter 25 Introduction
25.1 General Organization and Functions of the Respiratory System
25.1a Respiratory System Functions
25.2 Upper Respiratory Tract
25.2a Nose and Nasal Cavity
25.2b Paranasal Sinuses
25.2c Pharynx
25.2d Larynx
25.3 Lower Respiratory Tract
25.3a Trachea
25.3b Bronchial Tree
25.3c Respiratory Bronchioles, Alveolar Ducts, and Alveoli
25.4 Lungs
25.4a Pleura and Pleural Cavities
25.4b Gross Anatomy of the Lungs
25.4c Blood Supply to and from the Lungs
25.4d Lymphatic Drainage
25.5 Pulmonary Ventilation
25.6 Mechanics of Breathing
25.6a Skeletal Muscles of Breathing
25.6b Volume Changes in the Thoracic Cavity
25.7 Innervation of the Respiratory System
25.7a Ventilation Control by Respiratory Centers of the Brain
25.8 Aging and the Respiratory System
25.9 Development of the Respiratory System
Chapter Summary
Challenge Yourself
Multiple Choice
Content Review
Developing Critical Reasoning
Answers to “What Do You Think?”
Chapter 26: Digestive System
Chapter 26 Introduction
26.1 General Structure and Functions of the Digestive System
26.1a Digestive System Functions
26.2 Oral Cavity
26.2a Cheeks, Lips, and Palate
26.2b Tongue
26.2c Salivary Glands
26.2d Teeth
26.3 Pharynx
26.4 General Arrangement of Abdominal GI Organs
26.4a Peritoneum, Peritoneal Cavity, and Mesentery
26.4b General Histology of GI Organs (Esophagus to Large Intestine)
26.4c Blood Vessels, Lymphoid Structures, and Nerve Supply
26.5 Esophagus
26.5a Gross Anatomy
26.5b Histology
26.6 The Swallowing Process
26.7 Stomach
26.7a Gross Anatomy
26.7b Histology
26.7c Gastric Secretions
26.8 Small Intestine
26.8a Gross Anatomy and Regions
26.8b Histology
26.9 Large Intestine
26.9a Gross Anatomy and Regions
26.9b Histology
26.9c Control of Large Intestine Activity
26.10 Accessory Digestive Organs
26.10a Liver
26.10b Gallbladder
26.10c Biliary Apparatus
26.10d Pancreas
26.11 Aging and the Digestive System
26.12 Development of the Digestive System
26.12a Stomach, Duodenum, and Omenta Development
26.12b Liver, Gallbladder, and Pancreas Development
26.12c Intestine Development
Chapter Summary
Challenge Yourself
Multiple Choice
Content Review
Developing Critical Reasoning
Answers to “What Do You Think?”
Chapter 27: Urinary System
Chapter 27 Introduction
27.1 General Structure and Functions of the Urinary System
27.2 Kidneys
27.2a Gross and Sectional Anatomy of the Kidney
27.2b Blood Supply to the Kidney
27.2c Innervation of the Kidney
27.2d Nephrons
27.2e Collecting Tubules, Collecting Ducts, and Papillary Ducts: How Tubular Fluid Becomes Urine
27.2f Juxtaglomerular Apparatus
27.3 Urinary Tract
27.3a Ureters
27.3b Urinary Bladder
27.3c Urethra
27.3d Micturition
27.4 Aging and the Urinary System
27.5 Development of the Urinary System
27.5a Kidney and Ureter Development
27.5b Urinary Bladder and Urethra Development
Chapter Summary
Challenge Yourself
Multiple Choice
Content Review
Developing Critical Reasoning
Answers to “What Do You Think?”
Chapter 28: Reproductive System
Chapter 28 Introduction
28.1 Comparison of the Female and Male Reproductive Systems
28.1a Perineum
28.2 Anatomy of the Female Reproductive System
28.2a Ovaries
28.2b Uterine Tubes
28.2c Uterus
28.2d Vagina
28.2e External Genitalia
28.2f Breasts
28.2g Female Sexual Response
28.3 Anatomy of the Male Reproductive System
28.3a Scrotum
28.3b Spermatic Cord
28.3c Testes
28.3d Ducts in the Male Reproductive System 
28.3e Accessory Glands
28.3f Semen
28.3g Penis
28.3h Male Sexual Response
28.4 Aging and the Reproductive Systems
28.5 Development of the Reproductive Systems
28.5a Genetic Versus Phenotypic Sex
28.5b Formation of Indifferent Gonads and Genital Ducts
28.5c Internal Genitalia Development
28.5d External Genitalia Development
Chapter Summary
Challenge Yourself
Multiple Choice
Content Review
Developing Critical Reasoning
Answers to “What Do You Think?”
Appendix A: Answers
Appendix A
Chapter One
Chapter Two
Chapter Three
Chapter Four
Chapter Five
Chapter Six
Chapter Seven
Chapter Eight
Chapter Nine
Chapter Ten
Chapter Eleven
Chapter Twelve
Chapter Thirteen
Chapter Fourteen
Chapter Fifteen
Chapter Sixteen
Chapter Seventeen
Chapter Eighteen
Chapter Nineteen
Chapter Twenty
Chapter Twenty-One
Chapter Twenty-Two
Chapter Twenty-Three
Chapter Twenty-Four
Chapter Twenty-Five
Chapter Twenty-Six
Chapter Twenty-Seven
Chapter Twenty-Eight
Appendix B: Clinical Terms
Appendix B Clinical Terms
Chapter One
Chapter Two
Chapter Three
Chapter Four
Chapter Five
Chapter Six
Chapter Seven
Chapter Eight
Chapter Nine
Chapter Ten
Chapter Eleven
Chapter Twelve
Chapter Thirteen
Chapter Fourteen
Chapter Fifteen
Chapter Sixteen
Chapter Seventeen
Chapter Eighteen
Chapter Nineteen
Chapter Twenty
Chapter Twenty-One
Chapter Twenty-Two
Chapter Twenty-Three
Chapter Twenty-Four
Chapter Twenty-Five
Chapter Twenty-Six
Chapter Twenty-Seven
Chapter Twenty-Eight
Glossary
Glossary
Pronunciation Key
A
B
C
D
E
F
G
H
I
K
L
M
N
O
P
R
S
T
U
V
X
Z
Index
Index
A
B
C
D
E
F
G
H
I
J
K
L
M
N
O
P
Q
R
S
T
U
V
W
X
Y
Z
Accessibility Content: Extended Descriptions for Images
Figure 1.1 Extended Description (Chapter 1)
Figure 1.2 Extended Description (Chapter 1)
Figure 1.3 Extended Description (Chapter 1)
Figure 1.4 Extended Description (Chapter 1)
Figure 1.5 Extended Description (Chapter 1)
Figure 1.6 Extended Description (Chapter 1)
Figure 1.7 Extended Description (Chapter 1)
Figure 1.8 Extended Description (Chapter 1)
Figure 1.9 Extended Description (Chapter 1)
Figure 1.10 Extended Description (Chapter 1)
Figure 1.11 Extended Description (Chapter 1)
Figure 2.1 Extended Description (Chapter 2)
Figure 2.2 Extended Description (Chapter 2)
Figure 2.3 Extended Description (Chapter 2)
Figure 2.4 Extended Description (Chapter 2)
Figure 2.5 Extended Description (Chapter 2)
Figure 2.6 Extended Description (Chapter 2)
Figure 2.7 Extended Description (Chapter 2)
Figure 2.8 Extended Description (Chapter 2)
Figure 2.9 Extended Description (Chapter 2)
Figure 2.10 Extended Description (Chapter 2)
Figure 2.11 Extended Description (Chapter 2)
Figure 2.12 Extended Description (Chapter 2)
Figure 2.13 Extended Description (Chapter 2)
Figure 2.14 Extended Description (Chapter 2)
Figure 2.15 Extended Description (Chapter 2)
Figure 2.16 Extended Description (Chapter 2)
Figure 2.17 Extended Description (Chapter 2)
Figure 2.18 Extended Description (Chapter 2)
Figure 2.19 Extended Description (Chapter 2)
Figure 2.20 Extended Description (Chapter 2)
Basic Unit of Structure Graphic Extended Description (Chapter 2)
Table 2.2 Graphic Extended Description (Chapter 2)
Figure 3.1 Extended Description (Chapter 3)
Figure 3.2 Extended Description (Chapter 3)
Figure 3.3b Extended Description (Chapter 3)
Figure 3.4 Extended Description (Chapter 3)
Figure 3.5 Extended Description (Chapter 3)
Figure 3.6 Extended Description (Chapter 3)
Figure 3.7 Extended Description (Chapter 3)
Figure 3.8 Extended Description (Chapter 3)
Figure 3.9 Extended Description (Chapter 3)
Figure 3.10 Extended Description (Chapter 3)
Figure 3.11 Extended Description (Chapter 3)
Figure 3.12 Extended Description (Chapter 3)
Nondisjunction Graphic Extended Description (Chapter 3)
Table 3.2 Graphic Extended Description (Chapter 3)
Figure 4.1 Extended Description (Chapter 4)
Figure 4.2 Extended Description (Chapter 4)
Figure 4.3 Extended Description (Chapter 4)
Figure 4.4 Extended Description (Chapter 4)
Figure 4.5 Extended Description (Chapter 4)
Figure 4.6 Extended Description (Chapter 4)
Figure 4.7 Extended Description (Chapter 4)
Figure 4.8 Extended Description (Chapter 4)
Figure 4.9 Extended Description (Chapter 4)
Figure 4.10 Extended Description (Chapter 4)
Figure 4.11 Extended Description (Chapter 4)
Table 4.2 Graphic Extended Description (Chapter 4)
Table 4.3 Graphic Extended Description (Chapter 4)
Embryonic stem cells Graphic Extended Description (Chapter 4)
Table 4.4 Graphic Extended Description (Chapter 4)
Table 4.7 Graphic Extended Description (Chapter 4)
Table 4.8 Graphic Extended Description (Chapter 4)
Table 4.9 Graphic Extended Description (Chapter 4)
Table 4.10 Graphic Extended Description (Chapter 4)
Table 4.11 Graphic Extended Description (Chapter 4)
Table 4.12 Graphic Extended Description (Chapter 4)
Table 4.13 Graphic Extended Description (Chapter 4)
Figure 5.1 Extended Description (Chapter 5)
Figure 5.2 Extended Description (Chapter 5)
Figure 5.3 Extended Description (Chapter 5)
Figure 5.4 Extended Description (Chapter 5)
Figure 5.5 Extended Description (Chapter 5)
Figure 5.6 Extended Description (Chapter 5)
Figure 5.7 Extended Description (Chapter 5)
Figure 5.8 Extended Description (Chapter 5)
Figure 5.9 Extended Description (Chapter 5)
Figure 5.10 Extended Description (Chapter 5)
Figure 5.11 Extended Description (Chapter 5)
Figure 5.12 Extended Description (Chapter 5)
Figure 5.13 Extended Description (Chapter 5)
Vertical ridging Graphic Extended Description (Chapter 5)
Many medicinal treatments Graphic Extended Description (Chapter 5)
The Rule of Nines Graphic Extended Description (Chapter 5)
Botulinum Toxin Graphic Extended Description (Chapter 5)
Table 5.2 Graphic Extended Description (Chapter 5)
Figure 6.1 Extended Description (Chapter 6)
Figure 6.2 Extended Description (Chapter 6)
Figure 6.3 Extended Description (Chapter 6)
Figure 6.4 Extended Description (Chapter 6)
Figure 6.5 Extended Description (Chapter 6)
Figure 6.6 Extended Description (Chapter 6)
Figure 6.7 Extended Description (Chapter 6)
Figure 6.8 Extended Description (Chapter 6)
Figure 6.9 Extended Description (Chapter 6)
Figure 6.10 Extended Description (Chapter 6)
Figure 6.11 Extended Description (Chapter 6)
Figure 6.12 Extended Description (Chapter 6)
Figure 6.13 Extended Description (Chapter 6)
Figure 6.14 Extended Description (Chapter 6)
Figure 6.15 Extended Description (Chapter 6)
Figure 6.16 Extended Description (Chapter 6)
Figure 6.17 Extended Description (Chapter 6)
The collagen fibers Graphic Extended Description (Chapter 6)
Figure 7.1 Extended Description (Chapter 7)
Figure 7.2 Extended Description (Chapter 7)
Figure 7.3 Extended Description (Chapter 7)
Figure 7.4 Extended Description (Chapter 7)
Figure 7.5 Extended Description (Chapter 7)
Figure 7.6 Extended Description (Chapter 7)
Figure 7.7 Extended Description (Chapter 7)
Figure 7.8 Extended Description (Chapter 7)
Figure 7.9 Extended Description (Chapter 7)
Figure 7.10 Extended Description (Chapter 7)
Figure 7.11 Extended Description (Chapter 7)
Figure 7.12 Extended Description (Chapter 7)
Figure 7.13 Extended Description (Chapter 7)
Figure 7.14 Extended Description (Chapter 7)
Figure 7.15 Extended Description (Chapter 7)
Figure 7.16 Extended Description (Chapter 7)
Figure 7.17 Extended Description (Chapter 7)
Figure 7.18 Extended Description (Chapter 7)
Figure 7.19 Extended Description (Chapter 7)
Figure 7.20 Extended Description (Chapter 7)
Figure 7.21 Extended Description (Chapter 7)
Figure 7.22 Extended Description (Chapter 7)
Figure 7.23 Extended Description (Chapter 7)
Figure 7.24 Extended Description (Chapter 7)
Figure 7.25 Extended Description (Chapter 7)
Figure 7.26 Extended Description (Chapter 7)
Figure 7.27 Extended Description (Chapter 7)
Figure 7.28 Extended Description (Chapter 7)
Figure 7.29 Extended Description (Chapter 7)
Figure 7.30 Extended Description (Chapter 7)
Figure 7.31 Extended Description (Chapter 7)
Figure 7.32 Extended Description (Chapter 7)
Figure 7.33 Extended Description (Chapter 7)
Figure 7.34 Extended Description (Chapter 7)
Figure 7.35 Extended Description (Chapter 7)
Figure 7.36 Extended Description (Chapter 7)
Table 7.4 Graphic Extended Description (Chapter 7)
Spinal Curvature Deformities Graphic Extended Description (Chapter 7)
Table 7.5 Graphic Extended Description (Chapter 7)
Herniated Discs Graphic Extended Description (Chapter 7)
Figure 8.1 Extended Description (Chapter 8)
Figure 8.2 Extended Description (Chapter 8)
Figure 8.3 Extended Description (Chapter 8)
Figure 8.4 Extended Description (Chapter 8)
Figure 8.5 Extended Description (Chapter 8)
Figure 8.6 Extended Description (Chapter 8)
Figure 8.7 Extended Description (Chapter 8)
Figure 8.8 Extended Description (Chapter 8)
Figure 8.9 Extended Description (Chapter 8)
Figure 8.10 Extended Description (Chapter 8)
Figure 8.11 Extended Description (Chapter 8)
Figure 8.12 Extended Description (Chapter 8)
Figure 8.13 Extended Description (Chapter 8)
Figure 8.14 Extended Description (Chapter 8)
Figure 8.15 Extended Description (Chapter 8)
Figure 8.16 Extended Description (Chapter 8)
Table 8.1 Graphic Extended Description (Chapter 8)
A metatarsal stress fracture Graphic Extended Description (Chapter 8)
Figure 9.1 Extended Description (Chapter 9)
Figure 9.2 Extended Description (Chapter 9)
Figure 9.3 Extended Description (Chapter 9)
Figure 9.4 Extended Description (Chapter 9)
Figure 9.5 Extended Description (Chapter 9)
Figure 9.6 Extended Description (Chapter 9)
Figure 9.7 Extended Description (Chapter 9)
Figure 9.8 Extended Description (Chapter 9)
Figure 9.9 Extended Description (Chapter 9)
Figure 9.10 Extended Description (Chapter 9)
Figure 9.11 Extended Description (Chapter 9)
Figure 9.12 Extended Description (Chapter 9)
Figure 9.13 Extended Description (Chapter 9)
Figure 9.14 Extended Description (Chapter 9)
Figure 9.15 Extended Description (Chapter 9)
Figure 9.16 Extended Description (Chapter 9)
Figure 9.17 Extended Description (Chapter 9)
Figure 9.18 Extended Description (Chapter 9)
Figure 9.19 Extended Description (Chapter 9)
Figure 9.20 Extended Description (Chapter 9)
Figure 9.21 Extended Description (Chapter 9)
Figure 9.22 Extended Description (Chapter 9)
Glenohumeral joint dislocations Graphic Extended Description (Chapter 9)
The treatment of ligamentous knee Graphic Extended Description (Chapter 9)
Table 9.3 Graphic Extended Description (Chapter 9)
Table 9.4 Graphic Extended Description (Chapter 9)
Table 9.5 Graphic Extended Description (Chapter 9)
Figure 10.1 Extended Description (Chapter 10)
Figure 10.2 Extended Description (Chapter 10)
Figure 10.3 Extended Description (Chapter 10)
Figure 10.4 Extended Description (Chapter 10)
Figure 10.5 Extended Description (Chapter 10)
Figure 10.6 Extended Description (Chapter 10)
Figure 10.7 Extended Description (Chapter 10)
Figure 10.8 Extended Description (Chapter 10)
Figure 10.9 Extended Description (Chapter 10)
Figure 10.10 Extended Description (Chapter 10)
Figure 10.11 Extended Description (Chapter 10)
Figure 10.13 Extended Description (Chapter 10)
Figure 10.14 Extended Description (Chapter 10)
Figure 10.15 Extended Description (Chapter 10)
Figure 10.16 Extended Description (Chapter 10)
Figure 10.17 Extended Description (Chapter 10)
Figure 10.18 Extended Description (Chapter 10)
Table 10.1 Graphic Extended Description (Chapter 10)
Muscular Paralysis and Neurotoxins Graphic Extended Description (Chapter 10)
Table 10.5 Graphic Extended Description (Chapter 10)
Table 10.6 Graphic Extended Description (Chapter 10)
Figure 11.1 Extended Description (Chapter 11)
Figure 11.2 Extended Description (Chapter 11)
Figure 11.3 Extended Description (Chapter 11)
Figure 11.4 Extended Description (Chapter 11)
Figure 11.5 Extended Description (Chapter 11)
Figure 11.6 Extended Description (Chapter 11)
Figure 11.7 Extended Description (Chapter 11)
Figure 11.8 Extended Description (Chapter 11)
Figure 11.9 Extended Description (Chapter 11)
Figure 11.10 Extended Description (Chapter 11)
Figure 11.11 Extended Description (Chapter 11)
Figure 11.12 Extended Description (Chapter 11)
Figure 11.13 Extended Description (Chapter 11)
Figure 11.14 Extended Description (Chapter 11)
Figure 11.15 Extended Description (Chapter 11)
Figure 12.1 Extended Description (Chapter 12)
Figure 12.2 Extended Description (Chapter 12)
Figure 12.3 Extended Description (Chapter 12)
Figure 12.4 Extended Description (Chapter 12)
Figure 12.5 Extended Description (Chapter 12)
Figure 12.6 Extended Description (Chapter 12)
Figure 12.7 Extended Description (Chapter 12)
Figure 12.8 Extended Description (Chapter 12)
Figure 12.9 Extended Description (Chapter 12)
Figure 12.10 Extended Description (Chapter 12)
Figure 12.11 Extended Description (Chapter 12)
Figure 12.12 Extended Description (Chapter 12)
Figure 12.13 Extended Description (Chapter 12)
Figure 12.14 Extended Description (Chapter 12)
Figure 12.15 Extended Description (Chapter 12)
Figure 12.16 Extended Description (Chapter 12)
Figure 12.17 Extended Description (Chapter 12)
Figure 12.18 Extended Description (Chapter 12)
Figure 12.19 Extended Description (Chapter 12)
Figure 12.20 Extended Description (Chapter 12)
Figure 12.21 Extended Description (Chapter 12)
Figure 12.22 Extended Description (Chapter 12)
Figure 12.23 Extended Description (Chapter 12)
Carpal Tunnel Syndrome Graphic Extended Description (Chapter 12)
Figure 13.1 Extended Description (Chapter 13)
Figure 13.2 Extended Description (Chapter 13)
Figure 13.3 Extended Description (Chapter 13)
Figure 13.4 Extended Description (Chapter 13)
Figure 13.5 Extended Description (Chapter 13)
Figure 13.6 Extended Description (Chapter 13)
Figure 13.7 Extended Description (Chapter 13)
Figure 13.8 Extended Description (Chapter 13)
Figure 13.9 Extended Description (Chapter 13)
Figure 13.10 Extended Description (Chapter 13)
Figure 13.11 Extended Description (Chapter 13)
Figure 13.12 Extended Description (Chapter 13)
Testing for Inguinal Hernias Graphic Extended Description (Chapter 13)
Gluteal Intramuscular Injections Graphic Extended Description (Chapter 13)
Figure 14.1 Extended Description (Chapter 14)
Figure 14.2 Extended Description (Chapter 14)
Figure 14.3 Extended Description (Chapter 14)
Figure 14.4 Extended Description (Chapter 14)
Figure 14.5 Extended Description (Chapter 14)
Figure 14.6 Extended Description (Chapter 14)
Figure 14.7 Extended Description (Chapter 14)
Figure 14.8 Extended Description (Chapter 14)
Figure 14.9 Extended Description (Chapter 14)
Figure 14.10 Extended Description (Chapter 14)
Figure 14.11 Extended Description (Chapter 14)
Figure 14.12 Extended Description (Chapter 14)
Figure 14.13 Extended Description (Chapter 14)
Figure 14.14 Extended Description (Chapter 14)
Figure 14.15 Extended Description (Chapter 14)
Neural Tube Defects Graphic Extended Description (Chapter 14)
Figure 15.1 Extended Description (Chapter 15)
Figure 15.2 Extended Description (Chapter 15)
Figure 15.3 Extended Description (Chapter 15)
Figure 15.4 Extended Description (Chapter 15)
Figure 15.5 Extended Description (Chapter 15)
Figure 15.6 Extended Description (Chapter 15)
Figure 15.7 Extended Description (Chapter 15)
Figure 15.8 Extended Description (Chapter 15)
Figure 15.9 Extended Description (Chapter 15)
Figure 15.10 Extended Description (Chapter 15)
Figure 15.11 Extended Description (Chapter 15)
Figure 15.12 Extended Description (Chapter 15)
Figure 15.13 Extended Description (Chapter 15)
Figure 15.14 Extended Description (Chapter 15)
Figure 15.15 Extended Description (Chapter 15)
Figure 15.16 Extended Description (Chapter 15)
Figure 15.17 Extended Description (Chapter 15)
Figure 15.18 Extended Description (Chapter 15)
Figure 15.19 Extended Description (Chapter 15)
Figure 15.20 Extended Description (Chapter 15)
Figure 15.21 Extended Description (Chapter 15)
Figure 15.22 Extended Description (Chapter 15)
Figure 15.23 Extended Description (Chapter 15)
Figure 15.24 Extended Description (Chapter 15)
Mapping Functional Brain Regions Graphic Extended Description (Chapter 15)
Table 15.8 Graphic Extended Description (Chapter 15)
Figure 16.1 Extended Description (Chapter 16)
Figure 16.2 Extended Description (Chapter 16)
Figure 16.3 Extended Description (Chapter 16)
Figure 16.4 Extended Description (Chapter 16)
Figure 16.5 Extended Description (Chapter 16)
Figure 16.6 Extended Description (Chapter 16)
Figure 16.7 Extended Description (Chapter 16)
Figure 16.8 Extended Description (Chapter 16)
Figure 16.9 Extended Description (Chapter 16)
Figure 16.10 Extended Description (Chapter 16)
Figure 16.11 Extended Description (Chapter 16)
Figure 16.12 Extended Description (Chapter 16)
Figure 16.13 Extended Description (Chapter 16)
Figure 16.14 Extended Description (Chapter 16)
Figure 16.15 Extended Description (Chapter 16)
Lumbar Puncture and Epidural Injection Graphic Extended Description (Chapter 16)
Table 16.3 Graphic Extended Description (Chapter 16)
Table 16.4 Graphic Extended Description (Chapter 16)
Table 16.5 Graphic Extended Description (Chapter 16)
Figure 17.1 Extended Description (Chapter 17)
Figure 17.2 Extended Description (Chapter 17)
Figure 17.3 Extended Description (Chapter 17)
Figure 17.4 Extended Description (Chapter 17)
Figure 17.5 Extended Description (Chapter 17)
Figure 17.6 Extended Description (Chapter 17)
Figure 17.7 Extended Description (Chapter 17)
Figure 17.8 Extended Description (Chapter 17)
Figure 17.9 Extended Description (Chapter 17)
Figure 17.10 Extended Description (Chapter 17)
Figure 17.11 Extended Description (Chapter 17)
Figure 17.12 Extended Description (Chapter 17)
Figure 17.13 Extended Description (Chapter 17)
Figure 17.14 Extended Description (Chapter 17)
Figure 17.15 Extended Description (Chapter 17)
Figure 17.16 Extended Description (Chapter 17)
Figure 18.1 Extended Description (Chapter 18)
Figure 18.2 Extended Description (Chapter 18)
Figure 18.3 Extended Description (Chapter 18)
Figure 18.4 Extended Description (Chapter 18)
Figure 18.5 Extended Description (Chapter 18)
Figure 18.6 Extended Description (Chapter 18)
Figure 18.7 Extended Description (Chapter 18)
Figure 18.8 Extended Description (Chapter 18)
Figure 18.9 Extended Description (Chapter 18)
Figure 18.10 Extended Description (Chapter 18)
Figure 18.11 Extended Description (Chapter 18)
Figure 18.12 Extended Description (Chapter 18)
The autonomic nervous system Graphic Extended Description (Chapter 18)
Autonomic Dysreflexia Graphic Extended Description (Chapter 18)
Figure 19.1 Extended Description (Chapter 19)
Figure 19.2 Extended Description (Chapter 19)
Figure 19.3 Extended Description (Chapter 19)
Figure 19.4 Extended Description (Chapter 19)
Figure 19.5 Extended Description (Chapter 19)
Figure 19.6 Extended Description (Chapter 19)
Figure 19.7 Extended Description (Chapter 19)
Figure 19.8 Extended Description (Chapter 19)
Figure 19.9 Extended Description (Chapter 19)
Figure 19.10 Extended Description (Chapter 19)
Figure 19.11 Extended Description (Chapter 19)
Figure 19.12 Extended Description (Chapter 19)
Figure 19.13 Extended Description (Chapter 19)
Figure 19.14 Extended Description (Chapter 19)
Figure 19.15 Extended Description (Chapter 19)
Figure 19.16 Extended Description (Chapter 19)
Figure 19.17 Extended Description (Chapter 19)
Figure 19.18 Extended Description (Chapter 19)
Figure 19.19 Extended Description (Chapter 19)
Figure 19.20 Extended Description (Chapter 19)
Figure 19.21 Extended Description (Chapter 19)
Figure 19.22 Extended Description (Chapter 19)
Figure 19.23 Extended Description (Chapter 19)
Figure 19.24 Extended Description (Chapter 19)
Figure 19.25 Extended Description (Chapter 19)
Figure 19.26 Extended Description (Chapter 19)
Figure 19.27 Extended Description (Chapter 19)
Figure 19.28 Extended Description (Chapter 19)
Figure 19.29 Extended Description (Chapter 19)
Figure 19.30 Extended Description (Chapter 19)
Macular Degeneration Graphic Extended Description (Chapter 19)
Cataracts Graphic Extended Description (Chapter 19)
Functional Visual Impairments Graphic Extended Description (Chapter 19)
Laser-assisted Graphic Extended Description (Chapter 19)
Cochlear Implants Graphic Extended Description (Chapter 19)
Figure 20.1 Extended Description (Chapter 20)
Figure 20.2 Extended Description (Chapter 20)
Figure 20.3 Extended Description (Chapter 20)
Figure 20.4 Extended Description (Chapter 20)
Figure 20.5 Extended Description (Chapter 20)
Figure 20.6 Extended Description (Chapter 20)
Figure 20.7 Extended Description (Chapter 20)
Figure 20.8 Extended Description (Chapter 20)
Figure 20.9 Extended Description (Chapter 20)
Figure 20.10 Extended Description (Chapter 20)
Figure 20.11 Extended Description (Chapter 20)
Figure 20.12 Extended Description (Chapter 20)
Figure 20.13 Extended Description (Chapter 20)
Figure 20.14 Extended Description (Chapter 20)
Figure 20.15 Extended Description (Chapter 20)
Figure 20.16 Extended Description (Chapter 20)
Hypothalamus Graphic Extended Description (Chapter 20)
Figure 21.1 Extended Description (Chapter 21)
Figure 21.2 Extended Description (Chapter 21)
Figure 21.3 Extended Description (Chapter 21)
Figure 21.4 Extended Description (Chapter 21)
Figure 21.5 Extended Description (Chapter 21)
Figure 21.6 Extended Description (Chapter 21)
Figure 21.7 Extended Description (Chapter 21)
Figure 21.8 Extended Description (Chapter 21)
Figure 21.9 Extended Description (Chapter 21)
Figure 21.10 Extended Description (Chapter 21)
Incompatibility and Pregnancy Graphic Extended Description (Chapter 21)
Table 21.3 Graphic Extended Description (Chapter 21)
Figure 22.1 Extended Description (Chapter 22)
Figure 22.2 Extended Description (Chapter 22)
Figure 22.3 Extended Description (Chapter 22)
Figure 22.4 Extended Description (Chapter 22)
Figure 22.5 Extended Description (Chapter 22)
Figure 22.6 Extended Description (Chapter 22)
Figure 22.7 Extended Description (Chapter 22)
Figure 22.9 Extended Description (Chapter 22)
Figure 22.10 Extended Description (Chapter 22)
Figure 22.11 Extended Description (Chapter 22)
Figure 22.12 Extended Description (Chapter 22)
Figure 22.13 Extended Description (Chapter 22)
Figure 22.14 Extended Description (Chapter 22)
Figure 22.15 Extended Description (Chapter 22)
Pericarditis Graphic Extended Description (Chapter 22)
Heart Sounds and Heart Murmurs Graphic Extended Description (Chapter 22)
The Electrocardiogram Graphic Extended Description (Chapter 22)
Table 22.3 Graphic Extended Description (Chapter 22)
Figure 23.1 Extended Description (Chapter 23)
Figure 23.2 Extended Description (Chapter 23)
Figure 23.3 Extended Description (Chapter 23)
Figure 23.4 Extended Description (Chapter 23)
Figure 23.5 Extended Description (Chapter 23)
Figure 23.6 Extended Description (Chapter 23)
Figure 23.7 Extended Description (Chapter 23)
Figure 23.8 Extended Description (Chapter 23)
Figure 23.9 Extended Description (Chapter 23)
Figure 23.10 Extended Description (Chapter 23)
Figure 23.11 Extended Description (Chapter 23)
Figure 23.12 Extended Description (Chapter 23)
Figure 23.13 Extended Description (Chapter 23)
Figure 23.14 Extended Description (Chapter 23)
Figure 23.15 Extended Description (Chapter 23)
Figure 23.16 Extended Description (Chapter 23)
Figure 23.17 Extended Description (Chapter 23)
Figure 23.18 Extended Description (Chapter 23)
Figure 23.19 Extended Description (Chapter 23)
Figure 23.20 Extended Description (Chapter 23)
Figure 23.21 Extended Description (Chapter 23)
Figure 23.22 Extended Description (Chapter 23)
Figure 23.23 Extended Description (Chapter 23)
Figure 23.24 Extended Description (Chapter 23)
Figure 23.25 Extended Description (Chapter 23)
Figure 23.26 Extended Description (Chapter 23)
Figure 23.27 Extended Description (Chapter 23)
Detecting a Pulse Point Graphic Extended Description (Chapter 23)
Hepatic portal Graphic Extended Description (Chapter 23)
Atherosclerosis Graphic Extended Description (Chapter 23)
Treatment and Prevention Options Graphic Extended Description (Chapter 23)
Aneurysms Graphic Extended Description (Chapter 23)
Figure 24.1 Extended Description (Chapter 24)
Figure 24.2 Extended Description (Chapter 24)
Figure 24.3 Extended Description (Chapter 24)
Figure 24.4 Extended Description (Chapter 24)
Figure 24.5 Extended Description (Chapter 24)
Figure 24.6 Extended Description (Chapter 24)
Figure 24.7 Extended Description (Chapter 24)
Figure 24.8 Extended Description (Chapter 24)
Figure 24.9 Extended Description (Chapter 24)
Figure 24.10 Extended Description (Chapter 24)
Figure 24.11 Extended Description (Chapter 24)
Figure 24.12 Extended Description (Chapter 24)
Figure 24.13 Extended Description (Chapter 24)
HIV and AIDS Graphic Extended Description (Chapter 24)
Figure 25.1 Extended Description (Chapter 25)
Figure 25.2 Extended Description (Chapter 25)
Figure 25.3 Extended Description (Chapter 25)
Figure 25.4 Extended Description (Chapter 25)
Figure 25.5 Extended Description (Chapter 25)
Figure 25.6 Extended Description (Chapter 25)
Figure 25.7 Extended Description (Chapter 25)
Figure 25.8 Extended Description (Chapter 25)
Figure 25.9 Extended Description (Chapter 25)
Figure 25.10 Extended Description (Chapter 25)
Figure 25.11 Extended Description (Chapter 25)
Figure 25.12 Extended Description (Chapter 25)
Figure 25.13 Extended Description (Chapter 25)
Figure 25.14 Extended Description (Chapter 25)
Figure 25.15 Extended Description (Chapter 25)
Figure 25.16 Extended Description (Chapter 25)
Figure 25.17 Extended Description (Chapter 25)
Cystic Fibrosis Graphic Extended Description (Chapter 25)
Tracheotomy and Cricothyrotomy Graphic Extended Description (Chapter 25)
To visualize rib movement Graphic Extended Description (Chapter 25)
Asthma Graphic Extended Description (Chapter 25)
Figure 26.1 Extended Description (Chapter 26)
Figure 26.2 Extended Description (Chapter 26)
Figure 26.3 Extended Description (Chapter 26)
Figure 26.4 Extended Description (Chapter 26)
Figure 26.5 Extended Description (Chapter 26)
Figure 26.6 Extended Description (Chapter 26)
Figure 26.7 Extended Description (Chapter 26)
Figure 26.8 Extended Description (Chapter 26)
Figure 26.9 Extended Description (Chapter 26)
Figure 26.10 Extended Description (Chapter 26)
Figure 26.11 Extended Description (Chapter 26)
Figure 26.12 Extended Description (Chapter 26)
Figure 26.13 Extended Description (Chapter 26)
Figure 26.14 Extended Description (Chapter 26)
Figure 26.15 Extended Description (Chapter 26)
Figure 26.16 Extended Description (Chapter 26)
Figure 26.17 Extended Description (Chapter 26)
Figure 26.18 Extended Description (Chapter 26)
Figure 26.19 Extended Description (Chapter 26)
Figure 26.20 Extended Description (Chapter 26)
Figure 26.21 Extended Description (Chapter 26)
Figure 26.22 Extended Description (Chapter 26)
Figure 26.23 Extended Description (Chapter 26)
Reflux Esophagitis Graphic Extended Description (Chapter 26)
Peptic Ulcers Graphic Extended Description (Chapter 26)
Colorectal Cancer Graphic Extended Description (Chapter 26)
Liver Cirrhosis Graphic Extended Description (Chapter 26)
Figure 27.1 Extended Description (Chapter 27)
Figure 27.2 Extended Description (Chapter 27)
Figure 27.3 Extended Description (Chapter 27)
Figure 27.4 Extended Description (Chapter 27)
Figure 27.5 Extended Description (Chapter 27)
Figure 27.6 Extended Description (Chapter 27)
Figure 27.7 Extended Description (Chapter 27)
Figure 27.8 Extended Description (Chapter 27)
Figure 27.9 Extended Description (Chapter 27)
Figure 27.10 Extended Description (Chapter 27)
Figure 27.11 Extended Description (Chapter 27)
Figure 27.12 Extended Description (Chapter 27)
Figure 27.13 Extended Description (Chapter 27)
Figure 27.14 Extended Description (Chapter 27)
Intravenous Pyelogram Graphic Extended Description (Chapter 27)
Renal failure Graphic Extended Description (Chapter 27)
Renal Calculi Graphic Extended Description (Chapter 27)
Figure 28.1 Extended Description (Chapter 28)
Figure 28.2 Extended Description (Chapter 28)
Figure 28.3 Extended Description (Chapter 28)
Figure 28.4 Extended Description (Chapter 28)
Figure 28.5 Extended Description (Chapter 28)
Figure 28.6 Extended Description (Chapter 28)
Figure 28.7 Extended Description (Chapter 28)
Figure 28.8 Extended Description (Chapter 28)
Figure 28.9 Extended Description (Chapter 28)
Figure 28.10 Extended Description (Chapter 28)
Figure 28.11 Extended Description (Chapter 28)
Figure 28.12 Extended Description (Chapter 28)
Figure 28.13 Extended Description (Chapter 28)
Figure 28.14 Extended Description (Chapter 28)
Figure 28.15 Extended Description (Chapter 28)
Figure 28.16 Extended Description (Chapter 28)
Figure 28.17 Extended Description (Chapter 28)
Figure 28.18 Extended Description (Chapter 28)
Figure 28.19 Extended Description (Chapter 28)
Cervical Cancer Graphic Extended Description (Chapter 28)
Contraception Methods Graphic Extended Description (Chapter 28)
Benign Prostatic Hyperplasia and Prostate Cancer Graphic Extended Description (Chapter 28)
Sexually Transmitted Infections Graphic Extended Description (Chapter 28)
Distinctive Topic Approaches Graphic Extended Description (FM)
Multilevel Perspective Graphic Extended Description (FM)
Complementary Views Graphic Extended Description (FM)
Chapter Outline Graphic Extended Description (FM)
Learning Objectives Graphic Extended Description (FM)
What Do You Think Graphic Extended Description (FM)
Clinical View Graphic Extended Description (FM)
What Did You Learn Graphic Extended Description (FM)
Learning Strategy Graphic Extended Description (FM)
Chapter Summary Tables Graphic Extended Description (FM)
Challenge Yourself Graphic Extended Description (FM)
Answers to What Do You Think Graphic Extended Description (FM)
Every learner is unique Graphic Extended Description (FM)
Connect empowers students Graphic Extended Description (FM)