Fitness Professional's Handbook
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With a newly restructured framework that strongly emphasizes real-world application, Fitness Professional’s Handbook, Eighth Edition With HKPropel Access, provides current and aspiring fitness professionals the road map for working with clients. The text translates key concepts into practical application by guiding the reader through screening participants, conducting fitness testing, evaluating the major components of fitness, and prescribing appropriate exercise.
This eighth edition reflects the most up-to-date research, position stands, guidelines, and standards from the American College of Sports Medicine (ACSM), other professional societies, and government agencies. New case studies reflecting a diverse array of clients offer real-world applications, and Research Insight sidebars cover a wide range of applicable scientific topics. Significant updates, changes, and additions have been made throughout, including these: An updated overview of assessment that provides practical understanding of preparatory steps such as obtaining informed consent, taking steps to maximize client safety, and explaining test results in a way that will be meaningful and relevant A new chapter on how to combine assessment results with a client’s personal goals to create a comprehensive exercise program; readers will learn how to develop the optimal training stimulus and to balance activity level and nutritional requirements to optimize outcomes and safety for clients Expanded content on working with clients who are pregnant, covering the benefits of exercise during and after pregnancy; contraindications and signs that warrant stopping exercise; and new content on pelvic floor training Updated content on chronic diseases, featuring the latest information on cardiovascular disease, pulmonary disease, diabetes, osteoporosis, and cancer Additional new information includes two new muscular fitness tests; a section on pharmacology that covers major drug categories and offers insights into how medications can affect heart rate, blood pressure, and physiological responses to exercise; and coverage of neuromotor fitness.
The engaging full-color textbook is further enhanced by 25 related online videos, delivered through HKPropel, facilitating a deeper understanding of techniques in the book and development of practical skills. Comprehensive yet practical in nature, Fitness Professional’s Handbook is designed to prepare students for professional certification and empower current fitness professionals to work with various populations to improve health, fitness, and quality of life through appropriate screening, testing, and exercise prescription.
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- Human Kinetics Publishers
- 9781718217836
- 9781718217829
- ePub
- 8
- Barbara Bushman
- English
- 2024-04-09
- 20
Kaflar
- Title Page
- Copyright
- Dedication
- Contents
- Preface
- Acknowledgments
- Part I. Physical Activity and Exercise: Realizing Benefits and Maximizing Safety
- 1. Health and Fitness Benefits of Physical Activity and Exercise
- Health and Avoidance of Disease
- Physical Activity and Health
- Physical Activity Guidelines
- Fitness
- Performance
- Pulling It All Together
- 2. Preparticipation Screening
- Screening Forms
- Evaluation of Screening Forms
- Steps Following the Screening Process
- Fitness Program Decisions
- Understanding Common Medications
- Part II. Foundations
- 3. Anatomy in Action: Functional Movement
- Skeletal Anatomy
- Structure and Function of Joints
- Joint Movements
- Skeletal Muscle
- Muscle Groups
- Basic Biomechanical Concepts for Human Movement
- Muscle Groups and the Mechanics of Physical Activity
- 4. Physiology in Action: Exercise Physiology
- Energy and Work
- Metabolic, Cardiovascular, and Respiratory Responses to Exercise
- Understanding Muscle Structure and Function
- Muscular Adaptations to Endurance and Resistance Training
- Effects of Endurance Training and Detraining on Physiological Responses
- Regulating Body Temperature
- 5. Fueling for Activity: Dietary Considerations
- Essential Nutrients
- Examining Dietary Intake
- Recommendations for Dietary Intake
- Diet, Exercise, and the Blood Lipid Profile
- Nutrition for Physically Active Individuals
- 6. Energy Costs of Physical Activity
- Measuring Energy Expenditure
- Expressing Energy Expenditure
- Equations for Estimating the Energy Cost of Activities
- Energy Requirements of Walking, Running, Cycle Ergometry, and Stepping
- Energy Requirements of Other Activities
- Part III. Fitness Assessments
- 7. Overview of Assessment
- Testing Sequence
- Development of and Participation in an Individualized Exercise Program
- Periodic Retest and Activity Revision
- 8. Cardiorespiratory Fitness Assessments
- Common Measures to Examine CRF
- Graded Exercise Tests
- Field Tests
- Appendix 8.1: Treadmill Speed and Elevation Settings
- Appendix 8.2: Calibrating the Cycle Ergometer
- 9. Muscular Fitness Assessments
- Preliminary Considerations
- Muscular Strength
- Muscular Power
- Local Muscular Endurance
- Testing Older Adults
- Testing Clients With Cardiovascular Disease
- Testing Children and Adolescents
- 10. Flexibility and Neuromotor Fitness Assessments
- Basics of Flexibility and Neuromotor Fitness
- Factors Affecting Range of Motion and Neuromotor Fitness
- Hip, Knee, Ankle, and Shoulder Flexibility Testing
- Spinal Range of Motion and Low-Back Function
- Lumbopelvic Rhythm
- Combined Tests of Range of Motion in Trunk and Hip Flexion
- Assessing Neuromotor Fitness
- 11. Body Composition Assessments
- Health and Body Composition
- Methods for Assessing Body Composition
- Calculating Target Body Weight
- 12. Electrocardiogram (ECG) Assessment
- Structure of the Heart
- Oxygen Use by the Heart
- Electrophysiology of the Heart
- Interpreting the ECG
- Medications That Affect Heart Rate Response
- Part IV. Exercise Prescription
- 13. Exercise Prescription for Aerobic Fitness
- Prescribing Exercise
- Short- and Long-Term Responses to Exercise
- Public Health Recommendations for Physical Activity
- General Guidelines for Cardiorespiratory Fitness Programs
- Formulating the Exercise Prescription
- Program Design
- Exercise Programming to Reach Goals
- Exercise Prescriptions Using Complete Graded Exercise Test Results
- Environmental Concerns
- 14. Exercise Prescription for Muscular Fitness
- Principles of Training
- Program Design Considerations
- Types of Resistance Training
- Modes of Resistance Training
- Safety Issues
- Resistance Training Guidelines
- Resistance Training Methods
- Resistance Training for Special Populations
- Appendix 14.1: Selected Resistance Training Exercises for the Major Muscle Groups
- 15. Exercise Prescription for Flexibility and Neuromotor Fitness
- Anatomy of the Spine
- Mechanics of the Spine and the Hip Joint
- Exercise Considerations: Preventive and Therapeutic
- Core Muscle Exercises
- Exercises to Enhance Flexibility
- Exercises to Enhance Neuromotor Fitness
- Pilates, Yoga, Tai Chi, and Aquatic Approaches
- 16. Putting Together a Comprehensive Program
- Developing Progressive and Comprehensive Training Programs
- Developing the Optimal Training Stimulus
- Balancing Activity Level With Nutritional Requirements
- Part V. Special Populations and Conditions
- 17. Youth
- Physical Activity in Youth
- Responses to Exercise
- Potential Benefits of Youth Physical Activity
- Program Design Considerations
- 18. Older Adults
- Demographic Profile
- Effects of Aging on Fitness
- Special Considerations Regarding Exercise Testing
- Exercise Prescription
- Psychological Health and Well-Being
- 19. Pregnancy
- Anatomic and Physiologic Changes During Pregnancy
- Fetal Responses to Maternal Exercise
- Signs or Symptoms to Stop Exercise
- Exercise Testing During Pregnancy
- Exercise Prescription During Pregnancy
- Postpartum Physical Activity
- 20. Weight Management
- Defining Obesity
- Increasing Prevalence of Obesity in the United States
- Potential Causes of Obesity
- Achieving and Maintaining Weight Loss
- Strategies for Gaining Weight
- Eating Disorders and Disordered Eating
- 21. Chronic Diseases
- Heart Disease and Stroke
- Cancer
- Diabetes
- Pulmonary Disease
- Osteoporosis
- Part VI. Exercise Programming Considerations
- 22. Behavior Modification
- Theories of Behavior Change
- Promoting Exercise in Sedentary and Low-Active Individuals
- Enhancing Sustained Motivation and Behavioral Adherence
- Health and Fitness Counseling
- 23. Injury Prevention and Management
- Emergency Action Plan
- Injury Management
- Environmental Concerns
- Medical Conditions
- Basic Life Support and Emergency Procedures
- 24. Legal Considerations
- Injury Data and Injuries Leading to Litigation
- Causes of Injuries and Negligence
- U.S. Law and the Legal System
- Federal Laws Applicable to the Fitness Profession
- Determining Duty in Negligence Cases
- Risk Management
- Strategies to Minimize Legal Liability
- Record Keeping and Documentation of Evidence
- Glossary
- References
- Index
- About the Editor
- About the Contributors
- About the Case Study Contributors