Essentials of Anatomy & Physiology ISE
Höfundar:
Kenneth Saladin; Robin McFarland; Christina A. Gan (Útgáfa: 4)
Kaup valmöguleikar
Essentials of Anatomy & Physiology blends up-to-date science, stimulating writing, high-quality art, and cutting-edge educational technology to provide the most effective teaching and learning program available in the one-semester anatomy and physiology course. The distinctive pedagogy of the text revolves around the theme of "Elevate Learning". From Base Camp" to "Assess Your Learning Outcomes", the student experiences a clear sense of the path ahead, a convenient means of charting progress, and a satisfying sense of accomplishment at the end.
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- McGraw-Hill Higher Education (International)
- 9781266171970
- 9781265219475
- ePub
- 4
- Kenneth Saladin; Robin McFarland; Christina A. Gan
- English
- 2025-07-01
- 100
- 2
- 2
Kaflar
- Table of Contents and Preface
- Cover Page
- Title Page
- Copyright Page
- Brief Contents
- PART ONE Organization of the Body
- PART TWO Support and Movement
- PART THREE Internal Coordination
- PART FOUR Circulation and Defense
- PART FIVE Intake and Output
- PART SIX Human Life Cycle
- About the Authors
- Table of Contents
- PART ONE Organization of the Body
- Chapter 1 The Study of Anatomy and Physiology Page 1
- Chapter 2 Life, Matter, and Energy Page 30
- Chapter 3 The Cellular Level of Organization Page 60
- Chapter 4 The Tissue Level of Organization Page 93
- PART TWO Support and Movement
- Chapter 5 The Integumentary System Page 127
- Chapter 6 The Skeletal System Page 145
- Chapter 7 The Muscular System Page 199
- PART THREE Internal Coordination
- Chapter 8 The Nervous System I Page 250
- Chapter 9 The Nervous System II Page 282
- Chapter 10 The Sense Organs Page 316
- Chapter 11 The Endocrine System Page 353
- PART FOUR Circulation and Defense
- Chapter 12 The Circulatory System I Page 383
- Chapter 13 The Circulatory System II Page 408
- Chapter 14 The Lymphoid System and Immunity Page 461
- PART FIVE Intake and Output
- Chapter 15 The Respiratory System Page 495
- Chapter 16 The Urinary System Page 523
- Chapter 17 The Digestive System Page 558
- Chapter 18 Nutrition and Metabolism Page 596
- PART SIX Human Life Cycle
- Chapter 19 The Reproductive System Page 628
- Chapter 20 Human Development and Aging Page 673
- Taking Anatomy & Physiology to New Heights
- Audience
- Theme
- What’s New in the 2025 Release?
- Ensuring Student Success
- Captivating Art and Photography
- Building Competency
- Expected Learning Outcomes
- Assess Your Learning Outcomes
- Before You Go On/Apply What You Know
- Before You Go On/Apply What You Know
- Stimulating Prose
- Figure Legend Questions
- Building Vocabulary
- Study Guide
- Multiple Question Types
- Tying It All Together
- Connect
- Your complete course platform
- Every learner is unique
- Study anytime, anywhere
- Effective tools for efficient studying
- Education for all
- Updated and relevant content
- McGraw-Hill SmartBook
- Acknowledgments
- Chapter 1: The Study of Anatomy and Physiology
- Chapter 1 Introduction
- The Study of Anatomy and Physiology
- 1.1 Anatomy—The Structural Basis of Human Function
- 1.1a The Study of Anatomy
- 1.1b Techniques of Medical Imaging
- 1.1c Anatomical Variation
- 1.2 Physiology—Dynamic Processes in the Living Body
- 1.2a The Study of Physiology
- 1.2b Essential Life Functions
- 1.2c Homeostasis and Feedback
- 1.2d Physiological Variation
- 1.3 The Human Body Plan
- 1.3a Levels of Human Structure
- 1.3b Anatomical Position
- 1.3c Anatomical Planes
- 1.3d Major Body Regions
- 1.3e Body Cavities and Membranes
- 1.3f Organ Systems
- 1.4 The Language of Medicine
- 1.4a Analyzing Medical Terms
- 1.4b Singular and Plural Forms
- 1.4c Directional Terminology
- Study Guide
- Assess Your Learning Outcomes
- Testing Your Recall
- What’s Wrong with These Statements?
- Testing Your Comprehension
- Chapter 2: Life, Matter, and Energy
- Chapter 2 Introduction
- 2.1 Atoms, Ions, and Molecules
- 2.1a Chemical Elements
- 2.1b Atoms
- 2.1c Isotopes and Radioactivity
- 2.1d Ions, Electrolytes, and Free Radicals
- 2.1e Molecules and Chemical Bonds
- 2.2 Water, Acids, and Bases
- 2.2a Water
- 2.2b Acids, Bases, and pH
- 2.3 Organic Compounds
- 2.3a Carbohydrates
- 2.3b Lipids
- 2.3c Proteins
- 2.3d Nucleic Acids (DNA and RNA)
- 2.3e Adenosine Triphosphate (ATP)
- 2.4 Energy and Chemical Reactions
- 2.4a Forms of Energy
- 2.4b Chemical Reactions
- 2.4c Metabolism, Oxidation, and Reduction
- Study Guide
- Assess Your Learning Outcomes
- Testing Your Recall
- What’s Wrong with These Statements?
- Testing Your Comprehension
- Chapter 3: The Cellular Level of Organization
- Chapter 3 Introduction
- 3.1 The General Structure of Cells
- 3.1a Cell Components
- 3.1b Cell Sizes
- 3.2 The Cell Surface
- 3.2a The Plasma Membrane
- 3.2b The Glycocalyx
- 3.2c Cell Surface Extensions
- 3.2d Cellular Junctions
- 3.2e Transport Through Cellular Membranes
- 3.3 The Cell Interior
- 3.3a The Cytosol and Cytoskeleton
- 3.3b Inclusions
- 3.3c Organelles
- 3.3d Protein Synthesis
- 3.4 The Life Cycle of Cells
- 3.4a The Cell Cycle
- 3.4b Mitosis
- Study Guide
- Assess Your Learning Outcomes
- Testing Your Recall
- What’s Wrong with These Statements?
- Testing Your Comprehension
- Chapter 4: The Tissue Level of Organization
- Chapter 4 Introduction
- 4.1 The Study of Tissues
- 4.1a The Primary Tissue Classes
- 4.1b Interpreting Tissue Sections
- 4.1c Cell Shapes
- 4.2 Epithelial Tissue
- 4.2a Simple Epithelia
- 4.2b Stratified Epithelia
- 4.3 Connective Tissue
- 4.3a Overview
- 4.3b Fibrous Connective Tissue
- 4.3c Adipose Tissue
- 4.3d Supportive Connective Tissue
- 4.3e Blood
- 4.4 Nervous and Muscular Tissue—The Excitable Tissues
- 4.4a Nervous Tissue
- 4.4b Muscular Tissue
- 4.5 Glands and Membranes
- 4.5a Glands
- 4.5b Membranes
- 4.6 Tissue Growth, Repair, and Death
- 4.6a Tissue Growth and Repair
- 4.6b Tissue Shrinkage and Death
- Study Guide
- Assess Your Learning Outcomes
- Testing Your Recall
- What’s Wrong with These Statements?
- Testing Your Comprehension
- Chapter 5: The Integumentary System
- Chapter 5 Introduction
- The Integumentary System
- 5.1 The Skin and Subcutaneous Tissue
- 5.1a Functions
- 5.1b Structure
- 5.2 Accessory Organs
- 5.2a Hair
- 5.2b Nails
- 5.2c Cutaneous Glands
- System Connections
- Study Guide
- Assess Your Learning Outcomes
- Testing Your Recall
- What’s Wrong with These Statements?
- Testing Your Comprehension
- Chapter 6: The Skeletal System
- Chapter 6 Introduction
- 6.1 Skeletal Structure and Function
- 6.1a Functions of the Skeletal System
- 6.1b Osseous (Bone) Tissue
- 6.1c Gross Anatomy of Bones
- 6.2 Bone Development and Metabolism
- 6.2a Ossification
- 6.2b Growth and Remodeling
- 6.2c Mineral Homeostasis
- 6.3 The Axial Skeleton
- 6.3a The Skull
- 6.3b The Vertebral Column
- 6.3c The Thoracic Cage
- 6.4 The Appendicular Skeleton
- 6.4a The Pectoral Girdle and Upper Limb
- 6.4b The Pelvic Girdle and Lower Limb
- 6.5 Joints
- 6.5a Classification
- 6.5b Movement
- 6.5c Anatomy of Selected Synovial Joints
- System Connections
- Study Guide
- Assess Your Learning Outcomes
- Testing Your Recall
- What’s Wrong with These Statements?
- Testing Your Comprehension
- Chapter 7: The Muscular System
- Chapter 7 Introduction
- 7.1 Muscular Tissue and Cells
- 7.1a The Functions of Muscles
- 7.1b Skeletal Muscle Fibers
- 7.1c The Nerve–Muscle Relationship
- 7.2 Physiology of Skeletal Muscle
- 7.2a Muscle Excitation, Contraction, and Relaxation
- 7.2b Whole-Muscle Contraction
- 7.2c Muscle Metabolism
- 7.2d Muscular Strength and Conditioning
- 7.3 Cardiac and Smooth Muscle
- 7.3a Cardiac Muscle
- 7.3b Smooth Muscle
- 7.4 Anatomy of the Muscular System
- 7.4a General Aspects of Muscle Anatomy
- 7.4b Muscles of the Face
- 7.4c Muscles of Chewing
- 7.4d Muscles of Head and Neck Movement
- 7.4e Muscles of the Trunk
- 7.4f Muscles of the Pectoral Girdle and Upper Limb
- 7.4g Muscles of the Pelvic Girdle and Lower Limb
- System Connections
- Study Guide
- Assess Your Learning Outcomes
- Testing Your Recall
- What’s Wrong with These Statements?
- Testing Your Comprehension
- Chapter 8: The Nervous System I
- Chapter 8 Introduction
- The Nervous System I
- 8.1 Cells and Tissues of the Nervous System
- 8.1a Overview of the Nervous System
- 8.1b Neurons (Nerve Cells)
- 8.1c Neuroglia
- 8.1d The Myelin Sheath
- 8.1e Forms of Nervous Tissue
- 8.2 The Physiology of Neurons
- 8.2a Producing a Resting Membrane Potential
- 8.2b Generating an Action Potential
- 8.2c Conducting a Nerve Signal to Its Destination
- 8.2d Transmitting a Nerve Signal to the Next Cell
- 8.2e Neural Pools and Circuits—Neurons Working in Groups
- 8.3 The Spinal Cord, Spinal Nerves, and Reflexes
- 8.3a The Spinal Cord—Functional Anatomy
- 8.3b The Spinal Meninges—Protective Membranes
- 8.3c Spinal Nerves—Communicating with the Rest of the Body
- 8.3d Somatic Reflexes
- Study Guide
- Assess Your Learning Outcomes
- Testing Your Recall
- What’s Wrong with These Statements?
- Testing Your Comprehension
- Chapter 9: The Nervous System II
- Chapter 9 Introduction
- 9.1 Overview of the Brain
- 9.1a Major Landmarks
- 9.1b Gray and White Matter
- 9.1c Ventricles and Cerebrospinal Fluid
- 9.1d Meninges
- 9.1e Blood Supply and the Blood–Brain Barrier
- 9.2 Principal Divisions of the Brain
- 9.2a The Brainstem and Diencephalon
- 9.2b The Cerebellum
- 9.2c The Cerebrum
- 9.3 Multiregional Brain Functions
- 9.3a Sensation
- 9.3b Voluntary Movement
- 9.3c Cognition
- 9.3d Language
- 9.3e Cerebral Lateralization
- 9.3f The Electroencephalogram
- 9.4 The Cranial Nerves
- 9.5 The Autonomic Nervous System
- 9.5a Visceral Reflexes
- 9.5b Neural Pathways
- 9.5c Subdivisions of the ANS
- 9.5d Neurotransmitters and Receptors
- 9.5e Dual Innervation
- 9.5f Higher-Level Regulation of the ANS
- System Connections
- Study Guide
- Assess Your Learning Outcomes
- Testing Your Recall
- What’s Wrong with These Statements?
- Testing Your Comprehension
- Chapter 10: The Sense Organs
- Chapter 10 Introduction
- 10.1 Receptors and Sensations
- 10.1a Types of Sensory Information
- 10.1b General and Special Senses
- 10.2 The General Senses
- 10.2a Simple Nerve Endings
- 10.2b Pain
- 10.3 The Chemical Senses—Taste and Smell
- 10.3a Gustation—The Sense of Taste
- 10.3b Olfaction—The Sense of Smell
- 10.4 The Ear—Equilibrium and Hearing
- 10.4a General Anatomy of the Ear
- 10.4b Equilibrium
- 10.4c The Cochlea and Hearing
- 10.4d The Auditory Projection Pathway
- 10.5 The Eye and Vision
- 10.5a Anatomy of the Orbital Region
- 10.5b Anatomy of the Eyeball
- 10.5c Forming the Visual Image
- 10.5d Generating the Visual Nerve Signal
- 10.5e The Visual Projection Pathway
- Study Guide
- Assess Your Learning Outcomes
- Testing Your Recall
- What’s Wrong with These Statements?
- Testing Your Comprehension
- Chapter 11: The Endocrine System
- Chapter 11 Introduction
- 11.1 Overview of the Endocrine System
- 11.1a Hormones and Endocrine Glands
- 11.1b Comparison of the Nervous and Endocrine Systems
- 11.2 The Hypothalamus and Pituitary Gland
- 11.2a Pituitary Anatomy
- 11.2b Anterior Pituitary Hormones
- 11.2c Posterior Pituitary Hormones
- 11.2d Control of the Pituitary Gland
- 11.3 Other Endocrine Glands and Tissues
- 11.3a The Pineal Gland
- 11.3b The Thyroid Gland
- 11.3c The Parathyroid Glands
- 11.3d The Thymus
- 11.3e The Pancreas
- 11.3f The Adrenal Glands
- 11.3g The Gonads
- 11.3h Endocrine Functions of Other Organs and Tissues
- 11.4 Endocrine Physiology
- 11.4a Hormone Structure
- 11.4b Control of Hormone Secretion
- 11.4c Hormone Receptors and Effects
- 11.4d Hormone Interactions
- 11.4e Hormonal Control of Homeostasis
- 11.5 Stress Physiology
- System Connections
- Study Guide
- Assess Your Learning Outcomes
- Testing Your Recall
- What’s Wrong with These Statements?
- Testing Your Comprehension
- Chapter 12: The Circulatory System I
- Chapter 12 Introduction
- The Circulatory System I
- 12.1 Introduction
- 12.1a Functions of the Circulatory System
- 12.1b Components and General Properties of Blood
- 12.1c Blood Plasma
- 12.1d How Blood Is Produced
- 12.2 Erythrocytes
- 12.2a Quantity and Structure
- 12.2b Hemoglobin
- 12.2c The Erythrocyte Life Cycle
- 12.2d Blood Types
- 12.3 Leukocytes
- 12.3a Structure and Function
- 12.3b Types of Leukocytes
- 12.3c The Leukocyte Life Cycle
- 12.4 Platelets and Control of Bleeding
- 12.4a Platelet Structure and Function
- 12.4b Platelet Production
- 12.4c Control of Bleeding
- System Connections
- Study Guide
- Assess Your Learning Outcomes
- Testing Your Recall
- What’s Wrong with These Statements?
- Testing Your Comprehension
- Chapter 13: The Circulatory System II
- Chapter 13 Introduction
- THE HEART AND BLOOD VESSELS
- 13.1 Overview of the Cardiovascular System
- 13.1a The Pulmonary and Systemic Circuits
- 13.1b Position, Size, and Shape of the Heart
- 13.1c The Pericardium
- 13.2 Gross Anatomy of the Heart
- 13.2a The Heart Wall
- 13.2b The Chambers
- 13.2c The Valves
- 13.2d Blood Flow Through the Chambers
- 13.2e Coronary Circulation
- 13.3 Physiology of the Heart
- 13.3a Cardiac Muscle Cells
- 13.3b The Cardiac Conduction System
- 13.3c Electrical Activity and Contraction
- 13.3d Nerve Supply to the Heart
- 13.3e The Electrocardiogram
- 13.3f The Cardiac Cycle
- 13.3g Cardiac Output
- 13.4 General Anatomy of Blood Vessels
- 13.4a The Vessel Wall
- 13.4b Arteries, Capillaries, and Veins
- 13.4c Variations in Circulatory Routes
- 13.5 Physiology of Circulation
- 13.5a Blood Pressure
- 13.5b Resistance to Flow
- 13.5c Regulation of Blood Pressure and Flow
- 13.5d Capillary Fluid Exchange
- 13.5e Venous Return
- 13.6 Circulatory Routes and Blood Vessels
- 13.6a The Pulmonary Circuit
- 13.6b The Systemic Circuit
- System Connections
- Study Guide
- Assess Your Learning Outcomes
- Testing Your Recall
- What’s Wrong with These Statements?
- Testing Your Comprehension
- Chapter 14: The Lymphoid System and Immunity
- Chapter 14 Introduction
- 14.1 The Lymphoid System
- 14.1a Functions of the Lymphoid System
- 14.1b Lymphatic Vessels and Lymph
- 14.1c Lymphoid Tissues
- 14.1d Lymphoid Organs
- 14.2 Innate Immunity
- 14.2a Physical Barriers
- 14.2b Protective Cells
- 14.2c Protective Proteins
- 14.2d Protective Processes
- 14.3 Features of Adaptive Immunity
- 14.3a Antigens
- 14.3b Lymphocytes
- 14.3c Antibodies
- 14.3d Antigen-Presenting Cells
- 14.4 Cellular and Humoral Immunity
- 14.4a Cellular Immunity
- 14.4b Humoral Immunity
- 14.4c Active and Passive Immunity
- System Connections
- Study Guide
- Assess Your Learning Outcomes
- Testing Your Recall
- What’s Wrong with These Statements?
- Testing Your Comprehension
- Chapter 15: The Respiratory System
- Chapter 15 Introduction
- The Respiratory System
- 15.1 Functions and Anatomy of the Respiratory System
- 15.1a Respiratory Functions
- 15.1b Respiratory Anatomy
- 15.2 Pulmonary Ventilation
- 15.2a The Mechanics of Breathing
- 15.2b Measurements of Ventilation
- 15.2c Neural Control of Breathing
- 15.3 Gas Exchange and Transport
- 15.3a Composition of Air
- 15.3b Alveolar Gas Exchange
- 15.3c Gas Transport
- 15.3d Systemic Gas Exchange
- 15.3e Blood Gases and the Respiratory Rhythm
- System Connections
- Study Guide
- Assess Your Learning Outcomes
- Testing Your Recall
- What’s Wrong with These Statements?
- Testing Your Comprehension
- Chapter 16: The Urinary System
- Chapter 16 Introduction
- 16.1 Functions of the Urinary System
- 16.1a Functions of the Kidneys
- 16.1b Metabolic Wastes and Excretion
- 16.2 Anatomy of the Kidney
- 16.2a Gross Anatomy
- 16.2b Renal Circulation
- 16.2c The Nephron
- 16.3 Glomerular Filtration
- 16.3a Filtration Pressure
- 16.3b Glomerular Filtration Rate
- 16.3c Regulation of Glomerular Filtration
- 16.4 Tubular Reabsorption and Secretion
- 16.4a The Proximal Convoluted Tubule
- 16.4b The Nephron Loop
- 16.4c The Distal Convoluted Tubule
- 16.4d Tubular Secretion
- 16.5 Water Conservation
- 16.5a The Collecting Duct
- 16.5b Control of Water Loss
- 16.6 Urine Storage and Elimination
- 16.6a The Ureters
- 16.6b The Urinary Bladder
- 16.6c The Urethra
- 16.6d Voiding Urine
- 16.6e Urine Volume and Properties
- 16.7 Fluid, Electrolyte, and Acid—Base Balance
- 16.7a Fluid Balance
- 16.7b Electrolyte Balance
- 16.7c Acid–Base Balance
- System Connections
- Study Guide
- Assess Your Learning Outcomes
- Testing Your Recall
- What’s Wrong with These Statements?
- Testing Your Comprehension
- Chapter 17: The Digestive System
- Chapter 17 Introduction
- 17.1 Overview of the Digestive System
- 17.1a Digestive System Functions
- 17.1b General Anatomy
- 17.2 The Mouth Through Esophagus
- 17.2a The Mouth
- 17.2b Saliva and Salivary Glands
- 17.2c The Pharynx
- 17.2d The Esophagus
- 17.2e Swallowing
- 17.3 The Stomach
- 17.3a Anatomy
- 17.3b Gastric Secretions
- 17.3c Gastric Motility
- 17.3d Regulation of Gastric Function
- 17.3e Protection of the Stomach
- 17.4 The Liver, Gallbladder, and Pancreas
- 17.4a The Liver
- 17.4b The Gallbladder and Bile
- 17.4c The Pancreas
- 17.5 The Small Intestine
- 17.5a Anatomy
- 17.5b Intestinal Secretion and Motility
- 17.6 Chemical Digestion and Absorption
- 17.6a Carbohydrates
- 17.6b Proteins
- 17.6c Fats
- 17.6d Vitamins and Minerals
- 17.6e Water
- 17.7 The Large Intestine
- 17.7a Anatomy
- 17.7b The Gut Microbiome
- 17.7c Absorption and Motility
- 17.7d Defecation
- System Connections
- Study Guide
- Assess Your Learning Outcomes
- Testing Your Recall
- What’s Wrong with These Statements?
- Testing Your Comprehension
- Chapter 18: Nutrition and Metabolism
- Chapter 18 Introduction
- 18.1 Nutrition
- 18.1a Calories
- 18.1b Nutrients
- 18.1c Carbohydrates
- 18.1d Fiber
- 18.1e Lipids
- 18.1f Proteins
- 18.1g Minerals and Vitamins
- 18.2 Carbohydrate Metabolism
- 18.2a Glucose Catabolism
- 18.2b Glycolysis
- 18.2c Anaerobic Fermentation
- 18.2d Aerobic Respiration
- 18.2e Overview of ATP Production
- 18.2f Glycogen Metabolism
- 18.3 Lipid and Protein Metabolism
- 18.3a Lipids
- 18.3b Proteins
- 18.3c Liver Functions in Metabolism
- 18.4 Metabolic States and Metabolic Rate
- 18.4a The Absorptive State
- 18.4b The Postabsorptive State
- 18.4c Metabolic Rate
- 18.5 Appetite Regulation
- 18.6 Body Heat and Thermoregulation
- 18.6a Body Temperature
- 18.6b Heat Production and Loss
- 18.6c Mechanisms of Thermoregulation
- 18.6d Disturbances of Thermoregulation
- Study Guide
- Assess Your Learning Outcomes
- Testing Your Recall
- What’s Wrong with These Statements?
- Testing Your Comprehension
- Chapter 19: The Reproductive System
- Chapter 19 Introduction
- The Reproductive System
- 19.1 Essentials of Sexual Reproduction
- 19.2 The Male Reproductive System
- 19.2a Anatomy
- 19.2b From Puberty to Andropause
- 19.3 The Female Reproductive System
- 19.3a The Ovaries and Reproductive Tract
- 19.3b External Genitalia
- 19.3c Breasts
- 19.3d From Puberty to Menopause
- 19.4 The Production and Union of Sex Cells
- 19.4a Meiosis and Gametogenesis
- 19.4b Sperm Production, Structure, and Semen
- 19.4c Egg Production and the Ovarian–Menstrual Cycle
- 19.4d Uniting the Gametes
- 19.5 Pregnancy, Childbirth, and Lactation
- 19.5a Pregnancy
- 19.5b Childbirth
- 19.5c Postpartum Changes
- 19.5d Lactation
- System Connections
- Study Guide
- Assess Your Learning Outcomes
- Testing Your Recall
- What’s Wrong with These Statements?
- Testing Your Comprehension
- Chapter 20: Human Development and Aging
- Chapter 20 Introduction
- 20.1 Fertilization and Preembryonic Development
- 20.1a Gamete Migration and Fertilization
- 20.1b Major Stages of Development
- 20.1c Preembryonic Development
- 20.2 Embryonic and Fetal Development
- 20.2a The Placenta and Prenatal Nutrition
- 20.2b Other Accessory Organs of Pregnancy
- 20.2c Embryonic Development
- 20.2d Fetal Development
- 20.3 The Neonate
- 20.3a Adapting to Life Outside the Womb
- 20.3b Premature Infants
- 20.3c Birth Defects
- 20.4 Aging, Senescence, and Death
- 20.4a Exercise and Rates of Senescence
- 20.4b Theories of Senescence
- 20.4c Life Expectancy and Death
- Study Guide
- Assess Your Learning Outcomes
- Testing Your Recall
- What’s Wrong with These Statements?
- Testing Your Comprehension
- Appendix A: Answer Keys
- Appendix A Answer Keys
- Chapter 1
- Chapter 2
- Chapter 3
- Chapter 4
- Chapter 5
- Chapter 6
- Chapter 7
- Chapter 8
- Chapter 9
- Chapter 10
- Chapter 11
- Chapter 12
- Chapter 13
- Chapter 14
- Chapter 15
- Chapter 16
- Chapter 17
- Chapter 18
- Chapter 19
- Chapter 20
- Appendix B: Health Science Careers
- Appendix B Health Science Careers
- Career Ideas to Explore
- Appendix C: Symbols, Weights, and Measures
- Appendix C Symbols, Weights, and Measures
- Units of Length
- Units of Mass
- Units of Volume
- Greek Letters
- Conversion Factors
- Units of Concentration
- Appendix D: Biomedical Word Roots, Prefixes, and Suffixes
- Appendix D Biomedical Word Roots, Prefixes, and Suffixes
- Appendix E: Periodic Table of the Elements
- Appendix E Periodic Table of the Elements
- Glossary
- Glossary
- A
- B
- C
- D
- E
- F
- G
- H
- I
- J
- K
- L
- M
- N
- O
- P
- R
- S
- T
- U
- V
- W
- X
- Y
- Z
- Index
- Index
- A
- B
- C
- D
- E
- F
- G
- H
- I
- J
- K
- L
- M
- N
- O
- P
- Q
- R
- S
- T
- U
- V
- W
- X
- Y
- Z
- Accessibility Content: Extended Descriptions for Images
- Figure 1.1 Extended Description (Chapter 1)
- Figure 1.2 Extended Description (Chapter 1)
- Figure 1.3 Extended Description (Chapter 1)
- Figure 1.4 Extended Description (Chapter 1)
- Figure 1.5 Extended Description (Chapter 1)
- Figure 1.6 Extended Description (Chapter 1)
- Figure 1.7 Extended Description (Chapter 1)
- Figure 1.8 Extended Description (Chapter 1)
- Figure 1.9 Extended Description (Chapter 1)
- Figure 1.10 Extended Description (Chapter 1)
- Figure 1.11 Extended Description (Chapter 1)
- Figure 1.12 Extended Description (Chapter 1)
- Figure 1.14 Extended Description (Chapter 1)
- Figure 2.1 Extended Description (Chapter 2)
- Figure 2.2 Extended Description (Chapter 2)
- Figure 2.3 Extended Description (Chapter 2)
- Figure 2.4 Extended Description (Chapter 2)
- Figure 2.5 Extended Description (Chapter 2)
- Figure 2.6 Extended Description (Chapter 2)
- Figure 2.7 Extended Description (Chapter 2)
- Figure 2.8 Extended Description (Chapter 2)
- Figure 2.9 Extended Description (Chapter 2)
- Figure 2.10 Extended Description (Chapter 2)
- Figure 2.11 Extended Description (Chapter 2)
- Figure 2.12 Extended Description (Chapter 2)
- Figure 2.13 Extended Description (Chapter 2)
- Figure 2.14 Extended Description (Chapter 2)
- Figure 2.15 Extended Description (Chapter 2)
- Figure 2.16 Extended Description (Chapter 2)
- Figure 2.17 Extended Description (Chapter 2)
- Figure 2.18 Extended Description (Chapter 2)
- Figure 2.19 Extended Description (Chapter 2)
- Adenosine Triphosphate (ATP) Graphic Extended Description (Chapter 2)
- Figure 2.20 Extended Description (Chapter 2)
- Figure 3.1 Extended Description (Chapter 1)
- Figure 3.2 Extended Description (Chapter 3)
- Figure 3.3 Extended Description (Chapter 3)
- Figure 3.4 Extended Description (Chapter 3)
- Figure 3.5 Extended Description (Chapter 3)
- Figure 3.6 Extended Description (Chapter 3)
- Figure 3.7 Extended Description (Chapter 3)
- Figure 3.8 Extended Description (Chapter 3)
- Figure 3.9 Extended Description (Chapter 3)
- Figure 3.10 Extended Description (Chapter 3)
- Figure 3.11 Extended Description (Chapter 3)
- Figure 3.12 Extended Description (Chapter 3)
- Figure 3.13 Extended Description (Chapter 3)
- Figure 3.14 Extended Description (Chapter 3)
- Figure 3.15 Extended Description (Chapter 3)
- Figure 3.16 Extended Description (Chapter 3)
- Figure 3.17 Extended Description (Chapter 3)
- Figure 3.18 Extended Description (Chapter 3)
- Figure 3.19 Extended Description (Chapter 3)
- Figure 3.20 Extended Description (Chapter 3)
- Figure 4.1 Extended Description (Chapter 4)
- Figure 4.2 Extended Description (Chapter 4)
- Figure 4.3 Extended Description (Chapter 4)
- Figure 4.4 Extended Description (Chapter 4)
- Figure 4.5 Extended Description (Chapter 4)
- Figure 4.6 Extended Description (Chapter 4)
- Figure 4.7 Extended Description (Chapter 4)
- Figure 4.9 Extended Description (Chapter 4)
- Figure 4.10 Extended Description (Chapter 4)
- Figure 4.11 Extended Description (Chapter 4)
- Figure 4.13 Extended Description (Chapter 4)
- Figure 4.14 Extended Description (Chapter 4)
- Figure 4.15 Extended Description (Chapter 4)
- Figure 4.16 Extended Description (Chapter 4)
- Figure 4.17 Extended Description (Chapter 4)
- Figure 4.18 Extended Description (Chapter 4)
- Figure 4.19 Extended Description (Chapter 4)
- Figure 4.20 Extended Description (Chapter 4)
- Figure 4.21 Extended Description (Chapter 4)
- Figure 4.22 Extended Description (Chapter 4)
- Figure 4.23 Extended Description (Chapter 4)
- Figure 4.24 Extended Description (Chapter 4)
- Figure 4.25 Extended Description (Chapter 4)
- Figure 4.26 Extended Description (Chapter 4)
- Figure 4.27 Extended Description (Chapter 4)
- Figure 4.28 Extended Description (Chapter 4)
- Figure 4.29 Extended Description (Chapter 4)
- Figure 4.30 Extended Description (Chapter 4)
- Figure 5.1 Extended Description (Chapter 5)
- Figure 5.2Extended Description (Chapter 5)
- Figure 5.3 Extended Description (Chapter 5)
- Figure 5.4 Extended Description (Chapter 5)
- Figure 5.5 Extended Description (Chapter 5)
- Figure 5.6 Extended Description (Chapter 5)
- Figure 5.7 Extended Description (Chapter 5)
- Figure 5.8 Extended Description (Chapter 5)
- System Connections Graphic Extended Description (Chapter 5)
- Figure 6.2 Extended Description (Chapter 6)
- Figure 6.3 Extended Description (Chapter 6)
- Figure 6.4 Extended Description (Chapter 6)
- Figure 6.5 Extended Description (Chapter 6)
- Figure 6.7 Extended Description (Chapter 6)
- Figure 6.10 Extended Description (Chapter 6)
- Figure 6.11 Extended Description (Chapter 6)
- Figure 6.12 Extended Description (Chapter 6)
- Figure 6.13 Extended Description (Chapter 6)
- Figure 6.14 Extended Description (Chapter 6)
- Figure 6.15 Extended Description (Chapter 6)
- Figure 6.16 Extended Description (Chapter 6)
- Figure 6.17 Extended Description (Chapter 6)
- Figure 6.18 Extended Description (Chapter 6)
- Figure 6.19 Extended Description (Chapter 6)
- Figure 6.20 Extended Description (Chapter 6)
- Figure 6.21 Extended Description (Chapter 6)
- Figure 6.22 Extended Description (Chapter 6)
- Figure 6.23 Extended Description (Chapter 6)
- Figure 6.24 Extended Description (Chapter 6)
- Figure 6.25 Extended Description (Chapter 6)
- Figure 6.26 Extended Description (Chapter 6)
- Figure 6.27 Extended Description (Chapter 6)
- Figure 6.28 Extended Description (Chapter 6)
- Figure 6.29 Extended Description (Chapter 6)
- Figure 6.30 Extended Description (Chapter 6)
- Figure 6.31 Extended Description (Chapter 6)
- Figure 6.32 Extended Description (Chapter 6)
- Figure 6.33 Extended Description (Chapter 6)
- Figure 6.34 Extended Description (Chapter 6)
- Figure 6.35 Extended Description (Chapter 6)
- Figure 6.36 Extended Description (Chapter 6)
- Figure 6.37 Extended Description (Chapter 6)
- Figure 6.38 Extended Description (Chapter 6)
- Figure 6.41 Extended Description (Chapter 6)
- Figure 6.42 Extended Description (Chapter 6)
- Figure 6.43 Extended Description (Chapter 6)
- Figure 6.44 Extended Description (Chapter 6)
- Figure 6.45 Extended Description (Chapter 6)
- Figure 6.46 Extended Description (Chapter 6)
- Figure 6.47 Extended Description (Chapter 6)
- System Connections Graphic Extended Description (Chapter 6)
- Figure 7.1 Extended Description (Chapter 7)
- Figure 7.2 Extended Description (Chapter 7)
- Figure 7.3 Extended Description (Chapter 7)
- Figure 7.4 Extended Description (Chapter 7)
- Figure 7.5 Extended Description (Chapter 7)
- Figure 7.6 Extended Description (Chapter 7)
- Figure 7.7 Extended Description (Chapter 7)
- Figure 7.8 Extended Description (Chapter 7)
- Figure 7.9 Extended Description (Chapter 7)
- Figure 7.10 Extended Description (Chapter 7)
- Figure 7.11 Extended Description (Chapter 7)
- Figure 7.12 Extended Description (Chapter 7)
- Figure 7.13 Extended Description (Chapter 7)
- Figure 7.14 Extended Description (Chapter 7)
- Figure 7.15 Extended Description (Chapter 7)
- Figure 7.16 Extended Description (Chapter 7)
- Figure 7.17 Extended Description (Chapter 7)
- Figure 7.18 Extended Description (Chapter 7)
- Figure 7.19 Extended Description (Chapter 7)
- Figure 7.20 Extended Description (Chapter 7)
- Figure 7.21 Extended Description (Chapter 7)
- Figure 7.22 Extended Description (Chapter 7)
- Figure 7.23 Extended Description (Chapter 7)
- Figure 7.24 Extended Description (Chapter 7)
- System Connections Graphic Extended Description (Chapter 7)
- Figure 8.1 Extended Description (Chapter 8)
- Figure 8.2 Extended Description (Chapter 8)
- Figure 8.3 Extended Description (Chapter 8)
- Figure 8.4 Extended Description (Chapter 8)
- Figure 8.5 Extended Description (Chapter 8)
- Figure 8.6 Extended Description (Chapter 8)
- Figure 8.7 Extended Description (Chapter 8)
- Figure 8.8 Extended Description (Chapter 8)
- Figure 8.9 Extended Description (Chapter 8)
- Figure 8.10 Extended Description (Chapter 8)
- Figure 8.11 Extended Description (Chapter 8)
- Figure 8.12 Extended Description (Chapter 8)
- Figure 8.13 Extended Description (Chapter 8)
- Figure 8.14 Extended Description (Chapter 8)
- Figure 8.15 Extended Description (Chapter 8)
- Figure 8.16 Extended Description (Chapter 8)
- Figure 8.17 Extended Description (Chapter 8)
- Figure 8.18 Extended Description (Chapter 8)
- Figure 8.19 Extended Description (Chapter 8)
- Figure 8.20 Extended Description (Chapter 8)
- Figure 8.21 Extended Description (Chapter 8)
- Figure 8.22 Extended Description (Chapter 8)
- Figure 9.1 Extended Description (Chapter 9)
- Figure 9.2 Extended Description (Chapter 9)
- Figure 9.3 Extended Description (Chapter 9)
- Figure 9.4 Extended Description (Chapter 9)
- Figure 9.5 Extended Description (Chapter 9)
- Figure 9.6 Extended Description (Chapter 9)
- Figure 9.7 Extended Description (Chapter 9)
- Figure 9.8 Extended Description (Chapter 9)
- Figure 9.9 Extended Description (Chapter 9)
- Figure 9.10 Extended Description (Chapter 9)
- Figure 9.11 Extended Description (Chapter 9)
- System Connections Graphic Extended Description (Chapter 9)
- Figure 10.1 Extended Description (Chapter 10)
- Figure 10.2 Extended Description (Chapter 10)
- Figure 10.3 Extended Description (Chapter 10)
- Figure 10.4 Extended Description (Chapter 10)
- Figure 10.5 Extended Description (Chapter 10)
- Figure 10.6 Extended Description (Chapter 10)
- Figure 10.8 Extended Description (Chapter 10)
- Figure 10.9 Extended Description (Chapter 10)
- Figure 10.10 Extended Description (Chapter 10)
- Figure 10.11 Extended Description (Chapter 10)
- Figure 10.12 Extended Description (Chapter 10)
- Figure 10.13 Extended Description (Chapter 10)
- Figure 10.14 Extended Description (Chapter 10)
- Figure 10.15 Extended Description (Chapter 10)
- Figure 10.16 Extended Description (Chapter 10)
- Figure 10.17 Extended Description (Chapter 10)
- Figure 10.18 Extended Description (Chapter 10)
- Figure 10.19 Extended Description (Chapter 10)
- Figure 10.20 Extended Description (Chapter 10)
- Figure 10.21 Extended Description (Chapter 10)
- Figure 10.22 Extended Description (Chapter 10)
- Figure 10.23 Extended Description (Chapter 10)
- Figure 11.1 Extended Description (Chapter 11)
- Figure 11.2 Extended Description (Chapter 11)
- Figure 11.3 Extended Description (Chapter 11)
- Figure 11.4 Extended Description (Chapter 11)
- Figure 11.6 Extended Description (Chapter 11)
- Figure 11.8 Extended Description (Chapter 11)
- Figure 11.9 Extended Description (Chapter 11)
- Figure 11.10 Extended Description (Chapter 11)
- Figure 11.12 Extended Description (Chapter 11)
- Figure 11.14 Extended Description (Chapter 11)
- Figure 11.15 Extended Description (Chapter 11)
- Figure 11.16 Extended Description (Chapter 11)
- Figure 11.17 Extended Description (Chapter 11)
- System Connections Graphic Extended Description (Chapter 11)
- Figure 12.1 Extended Description (Chapter 12)
- Figure 12.2 Extended Description (Chapter 12)
- Figure 12.3 Extended Description (Chapter 12)
- Figure 12.4 Extended Description (Chapter 12)
- Figure 12.6 Extended Description (Chapter 12)
- Figure 12.7 Extended Description (Chapter 12)
- Figure 12.8 Extended Description (Chapter 12)
- Figure 12.9 Extended Description (Chapter 12)
- Figure 12.10 Extended Description (Chapter 12)
- Figure 12.12 Extended Description (Chapter 12)
- Figure 12.13 Extended Description (Chapter 12)
- System Connections Graphic Extended Description (Chapter 12)
- Figure 13.1 Extended Description (Chapter 13)
- Figure 13.2 Extended Description (Chapter 13)
- Figure 13.3 Extended Description (Chapter 13)
- Figure 13.4 Extended Description (Chapter 13)
- Figure 13.5 Extended Description (Chapter 13)
- Figure 13.6 Extended Description (Chapter 13)
- Figure 13.7 Extended Description (Chapter 13)
- Figure 13.8 Extended Description (Chapter 13)
- Figure 13.9 Extended Description (Chapter 13)
- Figure 13.10 Extended Description (Chapter 13)
- Figure 13.11 Extended Description (Chapter 13)
- Figure 13.12 Extended Description (Chapter 13)
- Figure 13.13 Extended Description (Chapter 13)
- Figure 13.14 Extended Description (Chapter 13)
- Figure 13.15 Extended Description (Chapter 13)
- Figure 13.16 Extended Description (Chapter 13)
- Figure 13.17 Extended Description (Chapter 13)
- Figure 13.18 Extended Description (Chapter 13)
- Figure 13.19 Extended Description (Chapter 13)
- Figure 13.20 Extended Description (Chapter 13)
- Figure 13.21 Extended Description (Chapter 13)
- Figure 13.22 Extended Description (Chapter 13)
- Figure 13.23 Extended Description (Chapter 13)
- Figure 13.24 Extended Description (Chapter 13)
- Figure 13.25 Extended Description (Chapter 13)
- Figure 13.26 Extended Description (Chapter 13)
- Figure 13.27 Extended Description (Chapter 13)
- Figure 13.28 Extended Description (Chapter 13)
- Figure 13.29 Extended Description (Chapter 13)
- Figure 13.30 Extended Description (Chapter 13)
- System Connections Graphic Extended Description (Chapter 13)
- Figure 14.1 Extended Description (Chapter 14)
- Figure 14.2 Extended Description (Chapter 14)
- Figure 14.4 Extended Description (Chapter 14)
- Figure 14.5 Extended Description (Chapter 14)
- Figure 14.6 Extended Description (Chapter 14)
- Figure 14.7 Extended Description (Chapter 14)
- Figure 14.8 Extended Description (Chapter 14)
- Figure 14.9 Extended Description (Chapter 14)
- Figure 14.10 Extended Description (Chapter 14)
- Figure 14.11 Extended Description (Chapter 14)
- Figure 14.12 Extended Description (Chapter 14)
- Figure 14.13 Extended Description (Chapter 14)
- Figure 14.14 Extended Description (Chapter 14)
- Figure 14.15 Extended Description (Chapter 14)
- Figure 14.17 Extended Description (Chapter 14)
- Figure 14.19 Extended Description (Chapter 14)
- Figure 14.20 Extended Description (Chapter 14)
- Figure 14.21 Extended Description (Chapter 14)
- Figure 14.22 Extended Description (Chapter 14)
- Figure 14.23 Extended Description (Chapter 14)
- System Connections Graphic Extended Description (Chapter 14)
- Figure 15.1 Extended Description (Chapter 15)
- Figure 15.2 Extended Description (Chapter 15)
- Figure 15.3 Extended Description (Chapter 15)
- Figure 15.4 Extended Description (Chapter 15)
- Figure 15.5 Extended Description (Chapter 15)
- Figure 15.6 Extended Description (Chapter 15)
- Figure 15.7 Extended Description (Chapter 15)
- Figure 15.8 Extended Description (Chapter 15)
- Figure 15.9 Extended Description (Chapter 15)
- Figure 15.10 Extended Description (Chapter 15)
- Figure 15.11 Extended Description (Chapter 15)
- Figure 15.12 Extended Description (Chapter 15)
- Figure 15.13 Extended Description (Chapter 15)
- Figure 15.15 Extended Description (Chapter 15)
- System Connections Graphic Extended Description (Chapter 15)
- Figure 16.1 Extended Description (Chapter 16)
- Figure 16.2 Extended Description (Chapter 16)
- Figure 16.3 Extended Description (Chapter 16)
- Figure 16.4 Extended Description (Chapter 16)
- Figure 16.5 Extended Description (Chapter 16)
- Figure 16.6 Extended Description (Chapter 16)
- Figure 16.7 Extended Description (Chapter 16)
- Figure 16.8 Extended Description (Chapter 16)
- Figure 16.9 Extended Description (Chapter 16)
- Figure 16.10 Extended Description (Chapter 16)
- Figure 16.11 Extended Description (Chapter 16)
- Figure 16.12 Extended Description (Chapter 16)
- Figure 16.14 Extended Description (Chapter 16)
- Figure 16.15 Extended Description (Chapter 16)
- Figure 16.16 Extended Description (Chapter 16)
- Figure 16.17 Extended Description (Chapter 16)
- Figure 16.18 Extended Description (Chapter 16)
- System Connections Graphic Extended Description (Chapter 16)
- Figure 17.1 Extended Description (Chapter 17)
- Figure 17.2 Extended Description (Chapter 17)
- Figure 17.3 Extended Description (Chapter 17)
- Figure 17.4 Extended Description (Chapter 17)
- Figure 17.5 Extended Description (Chapter 17)
- Figure 17.6 Extended Description (Chapter 17)
- Figure 17.7 Extended Description (Chapter 17)
- Figure 17.8 Extended Description (Chapter 17)
- Figure 17.9 Extended Description (Chapter 17)
- Figure 17.10 Extended Description (Chapter 17)
- Figure 17.11 Extended Description (Chapter 17)
- Figure 17.12 Extended Description (Chapter 17)
- Figure 17.13 Extended Description (Chapter 17)
- Figure 17.15 Extended Description (Chapter 17)
- Figure 17.16 Extended Description (Chapter 17)
- Figure 17.17 Extended Description (Chapter 17)
- Figure 17.18 Extended Description (Chapter 17)
- Figure 17.19 Extended Description (Chapter 17)
- System Connections Graphic Extended Description (Chapter 17)
- Figure 18.1 Extended Description (Chapter 18)
- Figure 18.2 Extended Description (Chapter 18)
- Figure 18.3 Extended Description (Chapter 18)
- Figure 18.4 Extended Description (Chapter 18)
- Figure 18.5 Extended Description (Chapter 18)
- Figure 18.6 Extended Description (Chapter 18)
- Figure 18.8 Extended Description (Chapter 18)
- Figure 18.9 Extended Description (Chapter 18)
- Figure 19.2 Extended Description (Chapter 19)
- Figure 19.3 Extended Description (Chapter 19)
- Figure 19.4 Extended Description (Chapter 19)
- Figure 19.5 Extended Description (Chapter 19)
- Figure 19.6 Extended Description (Chapter 19)
- Figure 19.7 Extended Description (Chapter 19)
- Figure 19.8 Extended Description (Chapter 19)
- Figure 19.9 Extended Description (Chapter 19)
- Figure 19.11 Extended Description (Chapter 19)
- Figure 19.12 Extended Description (Chapter 19)
- Figure 19.13 Extended Description (Chapter 19)
- Figure 19.14 Extended Description (Chapter 19)
- Figure 19.15 Extended Description (Chapter 19)
- Figure 19.16 Extended Description (Chapter 19)
- Figure 19.17 Extended Description (Chapter 19)
- Figure 19.18 Extended Description (Chapter 19)
- Figure 19.19 Extended Description (Chapter 19)
- System Connections Graphic Extended Description (Chapter 19)
- Figure 20.1 Extended Description (Chapter 20)
- Figure 20.2 Extended Description (Chapter 20)
- Figure 20.3 Extended Description (Chapter 20)
- Figure 20.4 Extended Description (Chapter 20)
- Figure 20.6 Extended Description (Chapter 20)
- Figure 20.7 Extended Description (Chapter 20)
- Figure 20.8 Extended Description (Chapter 20)
- Figure 20.9 Extended Description (Chapter 20)
- Figure 20.10 Extended Description (Chapter 20)
- Figure 20.11 Extended Description (Chapter 20)
- Theme Graphic Extended Description (FM)
- A base camp Graphic Extended Description (FM)
- Muscle fiber Graphic Extended Description (FM)
- Fascicle Graphic Extended Description (FM)
- Filter results Graphic Extended Description (FM)
- Text your comprehension Graphic Extended Description (FM)
- The Life Cycle of Cells Graphic Extended Description (FM)
- Before you go on Graphic Extended Description (FM)
- Apply What You Know Graphic Extended Description (FM)
- Stimulating Prose Graphic Extended Description (FM)
- Figure Legend Questions Graphic Extended Description (FM)
- Analyzing Medical Terms Graphic Extended Description (FM)
- Building Vocabulary Graphic Extended Description (FM)
- Study Guide Graphic Extended Description (FM)
- Multiple Question Types Graphic Extended Description (FM)
- Base camp list Graphic Extended Description (FM)
- System Connections Graphic Extended Description (FM)
- Career Spotlight Graphic Extended Description (FM)
- Clinical Application Graphic Extended Description (FM)
- Perspectives on Health Graphic Extended Description (FM)
- Aging of Body Systems Graphic Extended Description (FM)
- Every learner is unique Graphic Extended Description (FM)
- Concept empowers students Graphic Extended Description (FM)
- Transition metals Graphic Extended Description (Appendix E)