Essentials of Anatomy & Physiology ISE

Höfundar: Kenneth Saladin; Robin McFarland; Christina A. Gan (Útgáfa: 4)
Essentials of Anatomy & Physiology ISE

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Essentials of Anatomy & Physiology blends up-to-date science, stimulating writing, high-quality art, and cutting-edge educational technology to provide the most effective teaching and learning program available in the one-semester anatomy and physiology course. The distinctive pedagogy of the text revolves around the theme of "Elevate Learning". From Base Camp" to "Assess Your Learning Outcomes", the student experiences a clear sense of the path ahead, a convenient means of charting progress, and a satisfying sense of accomplishment at the end.

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Útgefandi
McGraw-Hill Higher Education (International)
ISBN
9781266171970
Print ISBN
9781265219475
Format
ePub
Útgáfa
4
Höfundar
Kenneth Saladin; Robin McFarland; Christina A. Gan
Tungumál
English
Útgefið
2025-07-01
Prent takmörkun á líftíma
100
Prent takmörkun
2
Afritunar takmörkun
2

Kaflar

  • Table of Contents and Preface
  • Cover Page
  • Title Page
  • Copyright Page
  • Brief Contents
  • PART ONE Organization of the Body
  • PART TWO Support and Movement
  • PART THREE Internal Coordination
  • PART FOUR Circulation and Defense
  • PART FIVE Intake and Output
  • PART SIX Human Life Cycle
  • About the Authors
  • Table of Contents
  • PART ONE Organization of the Body
  • Chapter 1 The Study of Anatomy and Physiology Page 1
  • Chapter 2 Life, Matter, and Energy  Page 30
  • Chapter 3 The Cellular Level of Organization Page 60
  • Chapter 4 The Tissue Level of Organization Page 93
  • PART TWO Support and Movement
  • Chapter 5 The Integumentary System Page 127
  • Chapter 6 The Skeletal System Page 145
  • Chapter 7 The Muscular System Page 199
  • PART THREE Internal Coordination
  • Chapter 8 The Nervous System I Page 250
  • Chapter 9 The Nervous System II Page 282
  • Chapter 10 The Sense Organs Page 316
  • Chapter 11 The Endocrine System Page 353
  • PART FOUR Circulation and Defense
  • Chapter 12 The Circulatory System I Page 383
  • Chapter 13 The Circulatory System II Page 408
  • Chapter 14 The Lymphoid System and Immunity Page 461
  • PART FIVE Intake and Output
  • Chapter 15 The Respiratory System Page 495
  • Chapter 16 The Urinary System Page 523
  • Chapter 17 The Digestive System Page 558
  • Chapter 18 Nutrition and Metabolism Page 596
  • PART SIX Human Life Cycle
  • Chapter 19 The Reproductive System Page 628
  • Chapter 20 Human Development and Aging Page 673
  • Taking Anatomy & Physiology to New Heights
  • Audience
  • Theme
  • What’s New in the 2025 Release?
  • Ensuring Student Success
  • Captivating Art and Photography
  • Building Competency
  • Expected Learning Outcomes
  • Assess Your Learning Outcomes
  • Before You Go On/Apply What You Know
  • Before You Go On/Apply What You Know
  • Stimulating Prose
  • Figure Legend Questions
  • Building Vocabulary
  • Study Guide
  • Multiple Question Types
  • Tying It All Together
  • Connect
  • Your complete course platform
  • Every learner is unique
  • Study anytime, anywhere
  • Effective tools for efficient studying
  • Education for all
  • Updated and relevant content
  • McGraw-Hill SmartBook
  • Acknowledgments
  • Chapter 1: The Study of Anatomy and Physiology
  • Chapter 1 Introduction
  • The Study of Anatomy and Physiology
  • 1.1 Anatomy—The Structural Basis of Human Function
  • 1.1a The Study of Anatomy
  • 1.1b Techniques of Medical Imaging
  • 1.1c Anatomical Variation
  • 1.2 Physiology—Dynamic Processes in the Living Body
  • 1.2a The Study of Physiology
  • 1.2b Essential Life Functions
  • 1.2c Homeostasis and Feedback
  • 1.2d Physiological Variation
  • 1.3 The Human Body Plan
  • 1.3a Levels of Human Structure
  • 1.3b Anatomical Position
  • 1.3c Anatomical Planes
  • 1.3d Major Body Regions
  • 1.3e Body Cavities and Membranes
  • 1.3f Organ Systems
  • 1.4 The Language of Medicine
  • 1.4a Analyzing Medical Terms
  • 1.4b Singular and Plural Forms
  • 1.4c Directional Terminology
  • Study Guide
  • Assess Your Learning Outcomes
  • Testing Your Recall
  • What’s Wrong with These Statements?
  • Testing Your Comprehension
  • Chapter 2: Life, Matter, and Energy
  • Chapter 2 Introduction
  • 2.1 Atoms, Ions, and Molecules
  • 2.1a Chemical Elements
  • 2.1b Atoms
  • 2.1c Isotopes and Radioactivity
  • 2.1d Ions, Electrolytes, and Free Radicals
  • 2.1e Molecules and Chemical Bonds
  • 2.2 Water, Acids, and Bases
  • 2.2a Water
  • 2.2b Acids, Bases, and pH
  • 2.3 Organic Compounds
  • 2.3a Carbohydrates
  • 2.3b Lipids
  • 2.3c Proteins
  • 2.3d Nucleic Acids (DNA and RNA)
  • 2.3e Adenosine Triphosphate (ATP)
  • 2.4 Energy and Chemical Reactions
  • 2.4a Forms of Energy
  • 2.4b Chemical Reactions
  • 2.4c Metabolism, Oxidation, and Reduction
  • Study Guide
  • Assess Your Learning Outcomes
  • Testing Your Recall
  • What’s Wrong with These Statements?
  • Testing Your Comprehension
  • Chapter 3: The Cellular Level of Organization
  • Chapter 3 Introduction
  • 3.1 The General Structure of Cells
  • 3.1a Cell Components
  • 3.1b Cell Sizes
  • 3.2 The Cell Surface
  • 3.2a The Plasma Membrane
  • 3.2b The Glycocalyx
  • 3.2c Cell Surface Extensions
  • 3.2d Cellular Junctions
  • 3.2e Transport Through Cellular Membranes
  • 3.3 The Cell Interior
  • 3.3a The Cytosol and Cytoskeleton
  • 3.3b Inclusions
  • 3.3c Organelles
  • 3.3d Protein Synthesis
  • 3.4 The Life Cycle of Cells
  • 3.4a The Cell Cycle
  • 3.4b Mitosis
  • Study Guide
  • Assess Your Learning Outcomes
  • Testing Your Recall
  • What’s Wrong with These Statements?
  • Testing Your Comprehension
  • Chapter 4: The Tissue Level of Organization
  • Chapter 4 Introduction
  • 4.1 The Study of Tissues
  • 4.1a The Primary Tissue Classes
  • 4.1b Interpreting Tissue Sections
  • 4.1c Cell Shapes
  • 4.2 Epithelial Tissue
  • 4.2a Simple Epithelia
  • 4.2b Stratified Epithelia
  • 4.3 Connective Tissue
  • 4.3a Overview
  • 4.3b Fibrous Connective Tissue
  • 4.3c Adipose Tissue
  • 4.3d Supportive Connective Tissue
  • 4.3e Blood
  • 4.4 Nervous and Muscular Tissue—The Excitable Tissues
  • 4.4a Nervous Tissue
  • 4.4b Muscular Tissue
  • 4.5 Glands and Membranes
  • 4.5a Glands
  • 4.5b Membranes
  • 4.6 Tissue Growth, Repair, and Death
  • 4.6a Tissue Growth and Repair
  • 4.6b Tissue Shrinkage and Death
  • Study Guide
  • Assess Your Learning Outcomes
  • Testing Your Recall
  • What’s Wrong with These Statements?
  • Testing Your Comprehension
  • Chapter 5: The Integumentary System
  • Chapter 5 Introduction
  • The Integumentary System
  • 5.1 The Skin and Subcutaneous Tissue
  • 5.1a Functions
  • 5.1b Structure
  • 5.2 Accessory Organs
  • 5.2a Hair
  • 5.2b Nails
  • 5.2c Cutaneous Glands
  • System Connections
  • Study Guide
  • Assess Your Learning Outcomes
  • Testing Your Recall
  • What’s Wrong with These Statements?
  • Testing Your Comprehension
  • Chapter 6: The Skeletal System
  • Chapter 6 Introduction
  • 6.1 Skeletal Structure and Function
  • 6.1a Functions of the Skeletal System
  • 6.1b Osseous (Bone) Tissue
  • 6.1c Gross Anatomy of Bones
  • 6.2 Bone Development and Metabolism
  • 6.2a Ossification
  • 6.2b Growth and Remodeling
  • 6.2c Mineral Homeostasis
  • 6.3 The Axial Skeleton
  • 6.3a The Skull
  • 6.3b The Vertebral Column
  • 6.3c The Thoracic Cage
  • 6.4 The Appendicular Skeleton
  • 6.4a The Pectoral Girdle and Upper Limb
  • 6.4b The Pelvic Girdle and Lower Limb
  • 6.5 Joints
  • 6.5a Classification
  • 6.5b Movement
  • 6.5c Anatomy of Selected Synovial Joints
  • System Connections
  • Study Guide
  • Assess Your Learning Outcomes
  • Testing Your Recall
  • What’s Wrong with These Statements?
  • Testing Your Comprehension
  • Chapter 7: The Muscular System
  • Chapter 7 Introduction
  • 7.1 Muscular Tissue and Cells
  • 7.1a The Functions of Muscles
  • 7.1b Skeletal Muscle Fibers
  • 7.1c The Nerve–Muscle Relationship
  • 7.2 Physiology of Skeletal Muscle
  • 7.2a Muscle Excitation, Contraction, and Relaxation
  • 7.2b Whole-Muscle Contraction
  • 7.2c Muscle Metabolism
  • 7.2d Muscular Strength and Conditioning
  • 7.3 Cardiac and Smooth Muscle
  • 7.3a Cardiac Muscle
  • 7.3b Smooth Muscle
  • 7.4 Anatomy of the Muscular System
  • 7.4a General Aspects of Muscle Anatomy
  • 7.4b Muscles of the Face
  • 7.4c Muscles of Chewing
  • 7.4d Muscles of Head and Neck Movement
  • 7.4e Muscles of the Trunk
  • 7.4f Muscles of the Pectoral Girdle and Upper Limb
  • 7.4g Muscles of the Pelvic Girdle and Lower Limb
  • System Connections
  • Study Guide
  • Assess Your Learning Outcomes
  • Testing Your Recall
  • What’s Wrong with These Statements?
  • Testing Your Comprehension
  • Chapter 8: The Nervous System I
  • Chapter 8 Introduction
  • The Nervous System I
  • 8.1 Cells and Tissues of the Nervous System
  • 8.1a Overview of the Nervous System
  • 8.1b Neurons (Nerve Cells)
  • 8.1c Neuroglia
  • 8.1d The Myelin Sheath
  • 8.1e Forms of Nervous Tissue
  • 8.2 The Physiology of Neurons
  • 8.2a Producing a Resting Membrane Potential
  • 8.2b Generating an Action Potential
  • 8.2c Conducting a Nerve Signal to Its Destination
  • 8.2d Transmitting a Nerve Signal to the Next Cell
  • 8.2e Neural Pools and Circuits—Neurons Working in Groups
  • 8.3 The Spinal Cord, Spinal Nerves, and Reflexes
  • 8.3a The Spinal Cord—Functional Anatomy
  • 8.3b The Spinal Meninges—Protective Membranes
  • 8.3c Spinal Nerves—Communicating with the Rest of the Body
  • 8.3d Somatic Reflexes
  • Study Guide
  • Assess Your Learning Outcomes
  • Testing Your Recall
  • What’s Wrong with These Statements?
  • Testing Your Comprehension
  • Chapter 9: The Nervous System II
  • Chapter 9 Introduction
  • 9.1 Overview of the Brain
  • 9.1a Major Landmarks
  • 9.1b Gray and White Matter
  • 9.1c Ventricles and Cerebrospinal Fluid
  • 9.1d Meninges
  • 9.1e Blood Supply and the Blood–Brain Barrier
  • 9.2 Principal Divisions of the Brain
  • 9.2a The Brainstem and Diencephalon
  • 9.2b The Cerebellum
  • 9.2c The Cerebrum
  • 9.3 Multiregional Brain Functions
  • 9.3a Sensation
  • 9.3b Voluntary Movement
  • 9.3c Cognition
  • 9.3d Language
  • 9.3e Cerebral Lateralization
  • 9.3f The Electroencephalogram
  • 9.4 The Cranial Nerves
  • 9.5 The Autonomic Nervous System
  • 9.5a Visceral Reflexes
  • 9.5b Neural Pathways
  • 9.5c Subdivisions of the ANS
  • 9.5d Neurotransmitters and Receptors
  • 9.5e Dual Innervation
  • 9.5f Higher-Level Regulation of the ANS
  • System Connections
  • Study Guide
  • Assess Your Learning Outcomes
  • Testing Your Recall
  • What’s Wrong with These Statements?
  • Testing Your Comprehension
  • Chapter 10: The Sense Organs
  • Chapter 10 Introduction
  • 10.1 Receptors and Sensations
  • 10.1a Types of Sensory Information
  • 10.1b General and Special Senses
  • 10.2 The General Senses
  • 10.2a Simple Nerve Endings
  • 10.2b Pain
  • 10.3 The Chemical Senses—Taste and Smell
  • 10.3a Gustation—The Sense of Taste
  • 10.3b Olfaction—The Sense of Smell
  • 10.4 The Ear—Equilibrium and Hearing
  • 10.4a General Anatomy of the Ear
  • 10.4b Equilibrium
  • 10.4c The Cochlea and Hearing
  • 10.4d The Auditory Projection Pathway
  • 10.5 The Eye and Vision
  • 10.5a Anatomy of the Orbital Region
  • 10.5b Anatomy of the Eyeball
  • 10.5c Forming the Visual Image
  • 10.5d Generating the Visual Nerve Signal
  • 10.5e The Visual Projection Pathway
  • Study Guide
  • Assess Your Learning Outcomes
  • Testing Your Recall
  • What’s Wrong with These Statements?
  • Testing Your Comprehension
  • Chapter 11: The Endocrine System
  • Chapter 11 Introduction
  • 11.1 Overview of the Endocrine System
  • 11.1a Hormones and Endocrine Glands
  • 11.1b Comparison of the Nervous and Endocrine Systems
  • 11.2 The Hypothalamus and Pituitary Gland
  • 11.2a Pituitary Anatomy
  • 11.2b Anterior Pituitary Hormones
  • 11.2c Posterior Pituitary Hormones
  • 11.2d Control of the Pituitary Gland
  • 11.3 Other Endocrine Glands and Tissues
  • 11.3a The Pineal Gland
  • 11.3b The Thyroid Gland
  • 11.3c The Parathyroid Glands
  • 11.3d The Thymus
  • 11.3e The Pancreas
  • 11.3f The Adrenal Glands
  • 11.3g The Gonads
  • 11.3h Endocrine Functions of Other Organs and Tissues
  • 11.4 Endocrine Physiology
  • 11.4a Hormone Structure
  • 11.4b Control of Hormone Secretion
  • 11.4c Hormone Receptors and Effects
  • 11.4d Hormone Interactions
  • 11.4e Hormonal Control of Homeostasis
  • 11.5 Stress Physiology
  • System Connections
  • Study Guide
  • Assess Your Learning Outcomes
  • Testing Your Recall
  • What’s Wrong with These Statements?
  • Testing Your Comprehension
  • Chapter 12: The Circulatory System I
  • Chapter 12 Introduction
  • The Circulatory System I
  • 12.1 Introduction
  • 12.1a Functions of the Circulatory System
  • 12.1b Components and General Properties of Blood
  • 12.1c Blood Plasma
  • 12.1d How Blood Is Produced
  • 12.2 Erythrocytes
  • 12.2a Quantity and Structure
  • 12.2b Hemoglobin
  • 12.2c The Erythrocyte Life Cycle
  • 12.2d Blood Types
  • 12.3 Leukocytes
  • 12.3a Structure and Function
  • 12.3b Types of Leukocytes
  • 12.3c The Leukocyte Life Cycle
  • 12.4 Platelets and Control of Bleeding
  • 12.4a Platelet Structure and Function
  • 12.4b Platelet Production
  • 12.4c Control of Bleeding
  • System Connections
  • Study Guide
  • Assess Your Learning Outcomes
  • Testing Your Recall
  • What’s Wrong with These Statements?
  • Testing Your Comprehension
  • Chapter 13: The Circulatory System II
  • Chapter 13 Introduction
  • THE HEART AND BLOOD VESSELS
  • 13.1 Overview of the Cardiovascular System
  • 13.1a The Pulmonary and Systemic Circuits
  • 13.1b Position, Size, and Shape of the Heart
  • 13.1c The Pericardium
  • 13.2 Gross Anatomy of the Heart
  • 13.2a The Heart Wall
  • 13.2b The Chambers
  • 13.2c The Valves
  • 13.2d Blood Flow Through the Chambers
  • 13.2e Coronary Circulation
  • 13.3 Physiology of the Heart
  • 13.3a Cardiac Muscle Cells
  • 13.3b The Cardiac Conduction System
  • 13.3c Electrical Activity and Contraction
  • 13.3d Nerve Supply to the Heart
  • 13.3e The Electrocardiogram
  • 13.3f The Cardiac Cycle
  • 13.3g Cardiac Output
  • 13.4 General Anatomy of Blood Vessels
  • 13.4a The Vessel Wall
  • 13.4b Arteries, Capillaries, and Veins
  • 13.4c Variations in Circulatory Routes
  • 13.5 Physiology of Circulation
  • 13.5a Blood Pressure
  • 13.5b Resistance to Flow
  • 13.5c Regulation of Blood Pressure and Flow
  • 13.5d Capillary Fluid Exchange
  • 13.5e Venous Return
  • 13.6 Circulatory Routes and Blood Vessels
  • 13.6a The Pulmonary Circuit
  • 13.6b The Systemic Circuit
  • System Connections
  • Study Guide
  • Assess Your Learning Outcomes
  • Testing Your Recall
  • What’s Wrong with These Statements?
  • Testing Your Comprehension
  • Chapter 14: The Lymphoid System and Immunity
  • Chapter 14 Introduction
  • 14.1 The Lymphoid System
  • 14.1a Functions of the Lymphoid System
  • 14.1b Lymphatic Vessels and Lymph
  • 14.1c Lymphoid Tissues
  • 14.1d Lymphoid Organs
  • 14.2 Innate Immunity
  • 14.2a Physical Barriers
  • 14.2b Protective Cells
  • 14.2c Protective Proteins
  • 14.2d Protective Processes
  • 14.3 Features of Adaptive Immunity
  • 14.3a Antigens
  • 14.3b Lymphocytes
  • 14.3c Antibodies
  • 14.3d Antigen-Presenting Cells
  • 14.4 Cellular and Humoral Immunity
  • 14.4a Cellular Immunity
  • 14.4b Humoral Immunity
  • 14.4c Active and Passive Immunity
  • System Connections
  • Study Guide
  • Assess Your Learning Outcomes
  • Testing Your Recall
  • What’s Wrong with These Statements?
  • Testing Your Comprehension
  • Chapter 15: The Respiratory System
  • Chapter 15 Introduction
  • The Respiratory System
  • 15.1 Functions and Anatomy of the Respiratory System
  • 15.1a Respiratory Functions
  • 15.1b Respiratory Anatomy
  • 15.2 Pulmonary Ventilation
  • 15.2a The Mechanics of Breathing
  • 15.2b Measurements of Ventilation
  • 15.2c Neural Control of Breathing
  • 15.3 Gas Exchange and Transport
  • 15.3a Composition of Air
  • 15.3b Alveolar Gas Exchange
  • 15.3c Gas Transport
  • 15.3d Systemic Gas Exchange
  • 15.3e Blood Gases and the Respiratory Rhythm
  • System Connections
  • Study Guide
  • Assess Your Learning Outcomes
  • Testing Your Recall
  • What’s Wrong with These Statements?
  • Testing Your Comprehension
  • Chapter 16: The Urinary System
  • Chapter 16 Introduction
  • 16.1 Functions of the Urinary System
  • 16.1a Functions of the Kidneys
  • 16.1b Metabolic Wastes and Excretion
  • 16.2 Anatomy of the Kidney
  • 16.2a Gross Anatomy
  • 16.2b Renal Circulation
  • 16.2c The Nephron
  • 16.3 Glomerular Filtration
  • 16.3a Filtration Pressure
  • 16.3b Glomerular Filtration Rate
  • 16.3c Regulation of Glomerular Filtration
  • 16.4 Tubular Reabsorption and Secretion
  • 16.4a The Proximal Convoluted Tubule
  • 16.4b The Nephron Loop
  • 16.4c The Distal Convoluted Tubule
  • 16.4d Tubular Secretion
  • 16.5 Water Conservation
  • 16.5a The Collecting Duct
  • 16.5b Control of Water Loss
  • 16.6 Urine Storage and Elimination
  • 16.6a The Ureters
  • 16.6b The Urinary Bladder
  • 16.6c The Urethra
  • 16.6d Voiding Urine
  • 16.6e Urine Volume and Properties
  • 16.7 Fluid, Electrolyte, and Acid—Base Balance
  • 16.7a Fluid Balance
  • 16.7b Electrolyte Balance
  • 16.7c Acid–Base Balance
  • System Connections
  • Study Guide
  • Assess Your Learning Outcomes
  • Testing Your Recall
  • What’s Wrong with These Statements?
  • Testing Your Comprehension
  • Chapter 17: The Digestive System
  • Chapter 17 Introduction
  • 17.1 Overview of the Digestive System
  • 17.1a Digestive System Functions
  • 17.1b General Anatomy
  • 17.2 The Mouth Through Esophagus
  • 17.2a The Mouth
  • 17.2b Saliva and Salivary Glands
  • 17.2c The Pharynx
  • 17.2d The Esophagus
  • 17.2e Swallowing
  • 17.3 The Stomach
  • 17.3a Anatomy
  • 17.3b Gastric Secretions
  • 17.3c Gastric Motility
  • 17.3d Regulation of Gastric Function
  • 17.3e Protection of the Stomach
  • 17.4 The Liver, Gallbladder, and Pancreas
  • 17.4a The Liver
  • 17.4b The Gallbladder and Bile
  • 17.4c The Pancreas
  • 17.5 The Small Intestine
  • 17.5a Anatomy
  • 17.5b Intestinal Secretion and Motility
  • 17.6 Chemical Digestion and Absorption
  • 17.6a Carbohydrates
  • 17.6b Proteins
  • 17.6c Fats
  • 17.6d Vitamins and Minerals
  • 17.6e Water
  • 17.7 The Large Intestine
  • 17.7a Anatomy
  • 17.7b The Gut Microbiome
  • 17.7c Absorption and Motility
  • 17.7d Defecation
  • System Connections
  • Study Guide
  • Assess Your Learning Outcomes
  • Testing Your Recall
  • What’s Wrong with These Statements?
  • Testing Your Comprehension
  • Chapter 18: Nutrition and Metabolism
  • Chapter 18 Introduction
  • 18.1 Nutrition
  • 18.1a Calories
  • 18.1b Nutrients
  • 18.1c Carbohydrates
  • 18.1d Fiber
  • 18.1e Lipids
  • 18.1f Proteins
  • 18.1g Minerals and Vitamins
  • 18.2 Carbohydrate Metabolism
  • 18.2a Glucose Catabolism
  • 18.2b Glycolysis
  • 18.2c Anaerobic Fermentation
  • 18.2d Aerobic Respiration
  • 18.2e Overview of ATP Production
  • 18.2f Glycogen Metabolism
  • 18.3 Lipid and Protein Metabolism
  • 18.3a Lipids
  • 18.3b Proteins
  • 18.3c Liver Functions in Metabolism
  • 18.4 Metabolic States and Metabolic Rate
  • 18.4a The Absorptive State
  • 18.4b The Postabsorptive State
  • 18.4c Metabolic Rate
  • 18.5 Appetite Regulation
  • 18.6 Body Heat and Thermoregulation
  • 18.6a Body Temperature
  • 18.6b Heat Production and Loss
  • 18.6c Mechanisms of Thermoregulation
  • 18.6d Disturbances of Thermoregulation
  • Study Guide
  • Assess Your Learning Outcomes
  • Testing Your Recall
  • What’s Wrong with These Statements?
  • Testing Your Comprehension
  • Chapter 19: The Reproductive System
  • Chapter 19 Introduction
  • The Reproductive System
  • 19.1 Essentials of Sexual Reproduction
  • 19.2 The Male Reproductive System
  • 19.2a Anatomy
  • 19.2b From Puberty to Andropause
  • 19.3 The Female Reproductive System
  • 19.3a The Ovaries and Reproductive Tract
  • 19.3b External Genitalia
  • 19.3c Breasts
  • 19.3d From Puberty to Menopause
  • 19.4 The Production and Union of Sex Cells
  • 19.4a Meiosis and Gametogenesis
  • 19.4b Sperm Production, Structure, and Semen
  • 19.4c Egg Production and the Ovarian–Menstrual Cycle
  • 19.4d Uniting the Gametes
  • 19.5 Pregnancy, Childbirth, and Lactation
  • 19.5a Pregnancy
  • 19.5b Childbirth
  • 19.5c Postpartum Changes
  • 19.5d Lactation
  • System Connections
  • Study Guide
  • Assess Your Learning Outcomes
  • Testing Your Recall
  • What’s Wrong with These Statements?
  • Testing Your Comprehension
  • Chapter 20: Human Development and Aging
  • Chapter 20 Introduction
  • 20.1 Fertilization and Preembryonic Development
  • 20.1a Gamete Migration and Fertilization
  • 20.1b Major Stages of Development
  • 20.1c Preembryonic Development
  • 20.2 Embryonic and Fetal Development
  • 20.2a The Placenta and Prenatal Nutrition
  • 20.2b Other Accessory Organs of Pregnancy
  • 20.2c Embryonic Development
  • 20.2d Fetal Development
  • 20.3 The Neonate
  • 20.3a Adapting to Life Outside the Womb
  • 20.3b Premature Infants
  • 20.3c Birth Defects
  • 20.4 Aging, Senescence, and Death
  • 20.4a Exercise and Rates of Senescence
  • 20.4b Theories of Senescence
  • 20.4c Life Expectancy and Death
  • Study Guide
  • Assess Your Learning Outcomes
  • Testing Your Recall
  • What’s Wrong with These Statements?
  • Testing Your Comprehension
  • Appendix A: Answer Keys
  • Appendix A Answer Keys
  • Chapter 1
  • Chapter 2
  • Chapter 3
  • Chapter 4
  • Chapter 5
  • Chapter 6
  • Chapter 7
  • Chapter 8
  • Chapter 9
  • Chapter 10
  • Chapter 11
  • Chapter 12
  • Chapter 13
  • Chapter 14
  • Chapter 15
  • Chapter 16
  • Chapter 17
  • Chapter 18
  • Chapter 19
  • Chapter 20
  • Appendix B: Health Science Careers
  • Appendix B Health Science Careers
  • Career Ideas to Explore
  • Appendix C: Symbols, Weights, and Measures
  • Appendix C Symbols, Weights, and Measures
  • Units of Length
  • Units of Mass
  • Units of Volume
  • Greek Letters
  • Conversion Factors
  • Units of Concentration
  • Appendix D: Biomedical Word Roots, Prefixes, and Suffixes
  • Appendix D Biomedical Word Roots, Prefixes, and Suffixes
  • Appendix E: Periodic Table of the Elements
  • Appendix E Periodic Table of the Elements
  • Glossary
  • Glossary
  • A
  • B
  • C
  • D
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  • Index
  • Index
  • A
  • B
  • C
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  • E
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  • Accessibility Content: Extended Descriptions for Images
  • Figure 1.1 Extended Description (Chapter 1)
  • Figure 1.2 Extended Description (Chapter 1)
  • Figure 1.3 Extended Description (Chapter 1)
  • Figure 1.4 Extended Description (Chapter 1)
  • Figure 1.5 Extended Description (Chapter 1)
  • Figure 1.6 Extended Description (Chapter 1)
  • Figure 1.7 Extended Description (Chapter 1)
  • Figure 1.8 Extended Description (Chapter 1)
  • Figure 1.9 Extended Description (Chapter 1)
  • Figure 1.10 Extended Description (Chapter 1)
  • Figure 1.11 Extended Description (Chapter 1)
  • Figure 1.12 Extended Description (Chapter 1)
  • Figure 1.14 Extended Description (Chapter 1)
  • Figure 2.1 Extended Description (Chapter 2)
  • Figure 2.2 Extended Description (Chapter 2)
  • Figure 2.3 Extended Description (Chapter 2)
  • Figure 2.4 Extended Description (Chapter 2)
  • Figure 2.5 Extended Description (Chapter 2)
  • Figure 2.6 Extended Description (Chapter 2)
  • Figure 2.7 Extended Description (Chapter 2)
  • Figure 2.8 Extended Description (Chapter 2)
  • Figure 2.9 Extended Description (Chapter 2)
  • Figure 2.10 Extended Description (Chapter 2)
  • Figure 2.11 Extended Description (Chapter 2)
  • Figure 2.12 Extended Description (Chapter 2)
  • Figure 2.13 Extended Description (Chapter 2)
  • Figure 2.14 Extended Description (Chapter 2)
  • Figure 2.15 Extended Description (Chapter 2)
  • Figure 2.16 Extended Description (Chapter 2)
  • Figure 2.17 Extended Description (Chapter 2)
  • Figure 2.18 Extended Description (Chapter 2)
  • Figure 2.19 Extended Description (Chapter 2)
  • Adenosine Triphosphate (ATP) Graphic Extended Description (Chapter 2)
  • Figure 2.20 Extended Description (Chapter 2)
  • Figure 3.1 Extended Description (Chapter 1)
  • Figure 3.2 Extended Description (Chapter 3)
  • Figure 3.3 Extended Description (Chapter 3)
  • Figure 3.4 Extended Description (Chapter 3)
  • Figure 3.5 Extended Description (Chapter 3)
  • Figure 3.6 Extended Description (Chapter 3)
  • Figure 3.7 Extended Description (Chapter 3)
  • Figure 3.8 Extended Description (Chapter 3)
  • Figure 3.9 Extended Description (Chapter 3)
  • Figure 3.10 Extended Description (Chapter 3)
  • Figure 3.11 Extended Description (Chapter 3)
  • Figure 3.12 Extended Description (Chapter 3)
  • Figure 3.13 Extended Description (Chapter 3)
  • Figure 3.14 Extended Description (Chapter 3)
  • Figure 3.15 Extended Description (Chapter 3)
  • Figure 3.16 Extended Description (Chapter 3)
  • Figure 3.17 Extended Description (Chapter 3)
  • Figure 3.18 Extended Description (Chapter 3)
  • Figure 3.19 Extended Description (Chapter 3)
  • Figure 3.20 Extended Description (Chapter 3)
  • Figure 4.1 Extended Description (Chapter 4)
  • Figure 4.2 Extended Description (Chapter 4)
  • Figure 4.3 Extended Description (Chapter 4)
  • Figure 4.4 Extended Description (Chapter 4)
  • Figure 4.5 Extended Description (Chapter 4)
  • Figure 4.6 Extended Description (Chapter 4)
  • Figure 4.7 Extended Description (Chapter 4)
  • Figure 4.9 Extended Description (Chapter 4)
  • Figure 4.10 Extended Description (Chapter 4)
  • Figure 4.11 Extended Description (Chapter 4)
  • Figure 4.13 Extended Description (Chapter 4)
  • Figure 4.14 Extended Description (Chapter 4)
  • Figure 4.15 Extended Description (Chapter 4)
  • Figure 4.16 Extended Description (Chapter 4)
  • Figure 4.17 Extended Description (Chapter 4)
  • Figure 4.18 Extended Description (Chapter 4)
  • Figure 4.19 Extended Description (Chapter 4)
  • Figure 4.20 Extended Description (Chapter 4)
  • Figure 4.21 Extended Description (Chapter 4)
  • Figure 4.22 Extended Description (Chapter 4)
  • Figure 4.23 Extended Description (Chapter 4)
  • Figure 4.24 Extended Description (Chapter 4)
  • Figure 4.25 Extended Description (Chapter 4)
  • Figure 4.26 Extended Description (Chapter 4)
  • Figure 4.27 Extended Description (Chapter 4)
  • Figure 4.28 Extended Description (Chapter 4)
  • Figure 4.29 Extended Description (Chapter 4)
  • Figure 4.30 Extended Description (Chapter 4)
  • Figure 5.1 Extended Description (Chapter 5)
  • Figure 5.2Extended Description (Chapter 5)
  • Figure 5.3 Extended Description (Chapter 5)
  • Figure 5.4 Extended Description (Chapter 5)
  • Figure 5.5 Extended Description (Chapter 5)
  • Figure 5.6 Extended Description (Chapter 5)
  • Figure 5.7 Extended Description (Chapter 5)
  • Figure 5.8 Extended Description (Chapter 5)
  • System Connections Graphic Extended Description (Chapter 5)
  • Figure 6.2 Extended Description (Chapter 6)
  • Figure 6.3 Extended Description (Chapter 6)
  • Figure 6.4 Extended Description (Chapter 6)
  • Figure 6.5 Extended Description (Chapter 6)
  • Figure 6.7 Extended Description (Chapter 6)
  • Figure 6.10 Extended Description (Chapter 6)
  • Figure 6.11 Extended Description (Chapter 6)
  • Figure 6.12 Extended Description (Chapter 6)
  • Figure 6.13 Extended Description (Chapter 6)
  • Figure 6.14 Extended Description (Chapter 6)
  • Figure 6.15 Extended Description (Chapter 6)
  • Figure 6.16 Extended Description (Chapter 6)
  • Figure 6.17 Extended Description (Chapter 6)
  • Figure 6.18 Extended Description (Chapter 6)
  • Figure 6.19 Extended Description (Chapter 6)
  • Figure 6.20 Extended Description (Chapter 6)
  • Figure 6.21 Extended Description (Chapter 6)
  • Figure 6.22 Extended Description (Chapter 6)
  • Figure 6.23 Extended Description (Chapter 6)
  • Figure 6.24 Extended Description (Chapter 6)
  • Figure 6.25 Extended Description (Chapter 6)
  • Figure 6.26 Extended Description (Chapter 6)
  • Figure 6.27 Extended Description (Chapter 6)
  • Figure 6.28 Extended Description (Chapter 6)
  • Figure 6.29 Extended Description (Chapter 6)
  • Figure 6.30 Extended Description (Chapter 6)
  • Figure 6.31 Extended Description (Chapter 6)
  • Figure 6.32 Extended Description (Chapter 6)
  • Figure 6.33 Extended Description (Chapter 6)
  • Figure 6.34 Extended Description (Chapter 6)
  • Figure 6.35 Extended Description (Chapter 6)
  • Figure 6.36 Extended Description (Chapter 6)
  • Figure 6.37 Extended Description (Chapter 6)
  • Figure 6.38 Extended Description (Chapter 6)
  • Figure 6.41 Extended Description (Chapter 6)
  • Figure 6.42 Extended Description (Chapter 6)
  • Figure 6.43 Extended Description (Chapter 6)
  • Figure 6.44 Extended Description (Chapter 6)
  • Figure 6.45 Extended Description (Chapter 6)
  • Figure 6.46 Extended Description (Chapter 6)
  • Figure 6.47 Extended Description (Chapter 6)
  • System Connections Graphic Extended Description (Chapter 6)
  • Figure 7.1 Extended Description (Chapter 7)
  • Figure 7.2 Extended Description (Chapter 7)
  • Figure 7.3 Extended Description (Chapter 7)
  • Figure 7.4 Extended Description (Chapter 7)
  • Figure 7.5 Extended Description (Chapter 7)
  • Figure 7.6 Extended Description (Chapter 7)
  • Figure 7.7 Extended Description (Chapter 7)
  • Figure 7.8 Extended Description (Chapter 7)
  • Figure 7.9 Extended Description (Chapter 7)
  • Figure 7.10 Extended Description (Chapter 7)
  • Figure 7.11 Extended Description (Chapter 7)
  • Figure 7.12 Extended Description (Chapter 7)
  • Figure 7.13 Extended Description (Chapter 7)
  • Figure 7.14 Extended Description (Chapter 7)
  • Figure 7.15 Extended Description (Chapter 7)
  • Figure 7.16 Extended Description (Chapter 7)
  • Figure 7.17 Extended Description (Chapter 7)
  • Figure 7.18 Extended Description (Chapter 7)
  • Figure 7.19 Extended Description (Chapter 7)
  • Figure 7.20 Extended Description (Chapter 7)
  • Figure 7.21 Extended Description (Chapter 7)
  • Figure 7.22 Extended Description (Chapter 7)
  • Figure 7.23 Extended Description (Chapter 7)
  • Figure 7.24 Extended Description (Chapter 7)
  • System Connections Graphic Extended Description (Chapter 7)
  • Figure 8.1 Extended Description (Chapter 8)
  • Figure 8.2 Extended Description (Chapter 8)
  • Figure 8.3 Extended Description (Chapter 8)
  • Figure 8.4 Extended Description (Chapter 8)
  • Figure 8.5 Extended Description (Chapter 8)
  • Figure 8.6 Extended Description (Chapter 8)
  • Figure 8.7 Extended Description (Chapter 8)
  • Figure 8.8 Extended Description (Chapter 8)
  • Figure 8.9 Extended Description (Chapter 8)
  • Figure 8.10 Extended Description (Chapter 8)
  • Figure 8.11 Extended Description (Chapter 8)
  • Figure 8.12 Extended Description (Chapter 8)
  • Figure 8.13 Extended Description (Chapter 8)
  • Figure 8.14 Extended Description (Chapter 8)
  • Figure 8.15 Extended Description (Chapter 8)
  • Figure 8.16 Extended Description (Chapter 8)
  • Figure 8.17 Extended Description (Chapter 8)
  • Figure 8.18 Extended Description (Chapter 8)
  • Figure 8.19 Extended Description (Chapter 8)
  • Figure 8.20 Extended Description (Chapter 8)
  • Figure 8.21 Extended Description (Chapter 8)
  • Figure 8.22 Extended Description (Chapter 8)
  • Figure 9.1 Extended Description (Chapter 9)
  • Figure 9.2 Extended Description (Chapter 9)
  • Figure 9.3 Extended Description (Chapter 9)
  • Figure 9.4 Extended Description (Chapter 9)
  • Figure 9.5 Extended Description (Chapter 9)
  • Figure 9.6 Extended Description (Chapter 9)
  • Figure 9.7 Extended Description (Chapter 9)
  • Figure 9.8 Extended Description (Chapter 9)
  • Figure 9.9 Extended Description (Chapter 9)
  • Figure 9.10 Extended Description (Chapter 9)
  • Figure 9.11 Extended Description (Chapter 9)
  • System Connections Graphic Extended Description (Chapter 9)
  • Figure 10.1 Extended Description (Chapter 10)
  • Figure 10.2 Extended Description (Chapter 10)
  • Figure 10.3 Extended Description (Chapter 10)
  • Figure 10.4 Extended Description (Chapter 10)
  • Figure 10.5 Extended Description (Chapter 10)
  • Figure 10.6 Extended Description (Chapter 10)
  • Figure 10.8 Extended Description (Chapter 10)
  • Figure 10.9 Extended Description (Chapter 10)
  • Figure 10.10 Extended Description (Chapter 10)
  • Figure 10.11 Extended Description (Chapter 10)
  • Figure 10.12 Extended Description (Chapter 10)
  • Figure 10.13 Extended Description (Chapter 10)
  • Figure 10.14 Extended Description (Chapter 10)
  • Figure 10.15 Extended Description (Chapter 10)
  • Figure 10.16 Extended Description (Chapter 10)
  • Figure 10.17 Extended Description (Chapter 10)
  • Figure 10.18 Extended Description (Chapter 10)
  • Figure 10.19 Extended Description (Chapter 10)
  • Figure 10.20 Extended Description (Chapter 10)
  • Figure 10.21 Extended Description (Chapter 10)
  • Figure 10.22 Extended Description (Chapter 10)
  • Figure 10.23 Extended Description (Chapter 10)
  • Figure 11.1 Extended Description (Chapter 11)
  • Figure 11.2 Extended Description (Chapter 11)
  • Figure 11.3 Extended Description (Chapter 11)
  • Figure 11.4 Extended Description (Chapter 11)
  • Figure 11.6 Extended Description (Chapter 11)
  • Figure 11.8 Extended Description (Chapter 11)
  • Figure 11.9 Extended Description (Chapter 11)
  • Figure 11.10 Extended Description (Chapter 11)
  • Figure 11.12 Extended Description (Chapter 11)
  • Figure 11.14 Extended Description (Chapter 11)
  • Figure 11.15 Extended Description (Chapter 11)
  • Figure 11.16 Extended Description (Chapter 11)
  • Figure 11.17 Extended Description (Chapter 11)
  • System Connections Graphic Extended Description (Chapter 11)
  • Figure 12.1 Extended Description (Chapter 12)
  • Figure 12.2 Extended Description (Chapter 12)
  • Figure 12.3 Extended Description (Chapter 12)
  • Figure 12.4 Extended Description (Chapter 12)
  • Figure 12.6 Extended Description (Chapter 12)
  • Figure 12.7 Extended Description (Chapter 12)
  • Figure 12.8 Extended Description (Chapter 12)
  • Figure 12.9 Extended Description (Chapter 12)
  • Figure 12.10 Extended Description (Chapter 12)
  • Figure 12.12 Extended Description (Chapter 12)
  • Figure 12.13 Extended Description (Chapter 12)
  • System Connections Graphic Extended Description (Chapter 12)
  • Figure 13.1 Extended Description (Chapter 13)
  • Figure 13.2 Extended Description (Chapter 13)
  • Figure 13.3 Extended Description (Chapter 13)
  • Figure 13.4 Extended Description (Chapter 13)
  • Figure 13.5 Extended Description (Chapter 13)
  • Figure 13.6 Extended Description (Chapter 13)
  • Figure 13.7 Extended Description (Chapter 13)
  • Figure 13.8 Extended Description (Chapter 13)
  • Figure 13.9 Extended Description (Chapter 13)
  • Figure 13.10 Extended Description (Chapter 13)
  • Figure 13.11 Extended Description (Chapter 13)
  • Figure 13.12 Extended Description (Chapter 13)
  • Figure 13.13 Extended Description (Chapter 13)
  • Figure 13.14 Extended Description (Chapter 13)
  • Figure 13.15 Extended Description (Chapter 13)
  • Figure 13.16 Extended Description (Chapter 13)
  • Figure 13.17 Extended Description (Chapter 13)
  • Figure 13.18 Extended Description (Chapter 13)
  • Figure 13.19 Extended Description (Chapter 13)
  • Figure 13.20 Extended Description (Chapter 13)
  • Figure 13.21 Extended Description (Chapter 13)
  • Figure 13.22 Extended Description (Chapter 13)
  • Figure 13.23 Extended Description (Chapter 13)
  • Figure 13.24 Extended Description (Chapter 13)
  • Figure 13.25 Extended Description (Chapter 13)
  • Figure 13.26 Extended Description (Chapter 13)
  • Figure 13.27 Extended Description (Chapter 13)
  • Figure 13.28 Extended Description (Chapter 13)
  • Figure 13.29 Extended Description (Chapter 13)
  • Figure 13.30 Extended Description (Chapter 13)
  • System Connections Graphic Extended Description (Chapter 13)
  • Figure 14.1 Extended Description (Chapter 14)
  • Figure 14.2 Extended Description (Chapter 14)
  • Figure 14.4 Extended Description (Chapter 14)
  • Figure 14.5 Extended Description (Chapter 14)
  • Figure 14.6 Extended Description (Chapter 14)
  • Figure 14.7 Extended Description (Chapter 14)
  • Figure 14.8 Extended Description (Chapter 14)
  • Figure 14.9 Extended Description (Chapter 14)
  • Figure 14.10 Extended Description (Chapter 14)
  • Figure 14.11 Extended Description (Chapter 14)
  • Figure 14.12 Extended Description (Chapter 14)
  • Figure 14.13 Extended Description (Chapter 14)
  • Figure 14.14 Extended Description (Chapter 14)
  • Figure 14.15 Extended Description (Chapter 14)
  • Figure 14.17 Extended Description (Chapter 14)
  • Figure 14.19 Extended Description (Chapter 14)
  • Figure 14.20 Extended Description (Chapter 14)
  • Figure 14.21 Extended Description (Chapter 14)
  • Figure 14.22 Extended Description (Chapter 14)
  • Figure 14.23 Extended Description (Chapter 14)
  • System Connections Graphic Extended Description (Chapter 14)
  • Figure 15.1 Extended Description (Chapter 15)
  • Figure 15.2 Extended Description (Chapter 15)
  • Figure 15.3 Extended Description (Chapter 15)
  • Figure 15.4 Extended Description (Chapter 15)
  • Figure 15.5 Extended Description (Chapter 15)
  • Figure 15.6 Extended Description (Chapter 15)
  • Figure 15.7 Extended Description (Chapter 15)
  • Figure 15.8 Extended Description (Chapter 15)
  • Figure 15.9 Extended Description (Chapter 15)
  • Figure 15.10 Extended Description (Chapter 15)
  • Figure 15.11 Extended Description (Chapter 15)
  • Figure 15.12 Extended Description (Chapter 15)
  • Figure 15.13 Extended Description (Chapter 15)
  • Figure 15.15 Extended Description (Chapter 15)
  • System Connections Graphic Extended Description (Chapter 15)
  • Figure 16.1 Extended Description (Chapter 16)
  • Figure 16.2 Extended Description (Chapter 16)
  • Figure 16.3 Extended Description (Chapter 16)
  • Figure 16.4 Extended Description (Chapter 16)
  • Figure 16.5 Extended Description (Chapter 16)
  • Figure 16.6 Extended Description (Chapter 16)
  • Figure 16.7 Extended Description (Chapter 16)
  • Figure 16.8 Extended Description (Chapter 16)
  • Figure 16.9 Extended Description (Chapter 16)
  • Figure 16.10 Extended Description (Chapter 16)
  • Figure 16.11 Extended Description (Chapter 16)
  • Figure 16.12 Extended Description (Chapter 16)
  • Figure 16.14 Extended Description (Chapter 16)
  • Figure 16.15 Extended Description (Chapter 16)
  • Figure 16.16 Extended Description (Chapter 16)
  • Figure 16.17 Extended Description (Chapter 16)
  • Figure 16.18 Extended Description (Chapter 16)
  • System Connections Graphic Extended Description (Chapter 16)
  • Figure 17.1 Extended Description (Chapter 17)
  • Figure 17.2 Extended Description (Chapter 17)
  • Figure 17.3 Extended Description (Chapter 17)
  • Figure 17.4 Extended Description (Chapter 17)
  • Figure 17.5 Extended Description (Chapter 17)
  • Figure 17.6 Extended Description (Chapter 17)
  • Figure 17.7 Extended Description (Chapter 17)
  • Figure 17.8 Extended Description (Chapter 17)
  • Figure 17.9 Extended Description (Chapter 17)
  • Figure 17.10 Extended Description (Chapter 17)
  • Figure 17.11 Extended Description (Chapter 17)
  • Figure 17.12 Extended Description (Chapter 17)
  • Figure 17.13 Extended Description (Chapter 17)
  • Figure 17.15 Extended Description (Chapter 17)
  • Figure 17.16 Extended Description (Chapter 17)
  • Figure 17.17 Extended Description (Chapter 17)
  • Figure 17.18 Extended Description (Chapter 17)
  • Figure 17.19 Extended Description (Chapter 17)
  • System Connections Graphic Extended Description (Chapter 17)
  • Figure 18.1 Extended Description (Chapter 18)
  • Figure 18.2 Extended Description (Chapter 18)
  • Figure 18.3 Extended Description (Chapter 18)
  • Figure 18.4 Extended Description (Chapter 18)
  • Figure 18.5 Extended Description (Chapter 18)
  • Figure 18.6 Extended Description (Chapter 18)
  • Figure 18.8 Extended Description (Chapter 18)
  • Figure 18.9 Extended Description (Chapter 18)
  • Figure 19.2 Extended Description (Chapter 19)
  • Figure 19.3 Extended Description (Chapter 19)
  • Figure 19.4 Extended Description (Chapter 19)
  • Figure 19.5 Extended Description (Chapter 19)
  • Figure 19.6 Extended Description (Chapter 19)
  • Figure 19.7 Extended Description (Chapter 19)
  • Figure 19.8 Extended Description (Chapter 19)
  • Figure 19.9 Extended Description (Chapter 19)
  • Figure 19.11 Extended Description (Chapter 19)
  • Figure 19.12 Extended Description (Chapter 19)
  • Figure 19.13 Extended Description (Chapter 19)
  • Figure 19.14 Extended Description (Chapter 19)
  • Figure 19.15 Extended Description (Chapter 19)
  • Figure 19.16 Extended Description (Chapter 19)
  • Figure 19.17 Extended Description (Chapter 19)
  • Figure 19.18 Extended Description (Chapter 19)
  • Figure 19.19 Extended Description (Chapter 19)
  • System Connections Graphic Extended Description (Chapter 19)
  • Figure 20.1 Extended Description (Chapter 20)
  • Figure 20.2 Extended Description (Chapter 20)
  • Figure 20.3 Extended Description (Chapter 20)
  • Figure 20.4 Extended Description (Chapter 20)
  • Figure 20.6 Extended Description (Chapter 20)
  • Figure 20.7 Extended Description (Chapter 20)
  • Figure 20.8 Extended Description (Chapter 20)
  • Figure 20.9 Extended Description (Chapter 20)
  • Figure 20.10 Extended Description (Chapter 20)
  • Figure 20.11 Extended Description (Chapter 20)
  • Theme Graphic Extended Description (FM)
  • A base camp Graphic Extended Description (FM)
  • Muscle fiber Graphic Extended Description (FM)
  • Fascicle Graphic Extended Description (FM)
  • Filter results Graphic Extended Description (FM)
  • Text your comprehension Graphic Extended Description (FM)
  • The Life Cycle of Cells Graphic Extended Description (FM)
  • Before you go on Graphic Extended Description (FM)
  • Apply What You Know Graphic Extended Description (FM)
  • Stimulating Prose Graphic Extended Description (FM)
  • Figure Legend Questions Graphic Extended Description (FM)
  • Analyzing Medical Terms Graphic Extended Description (FM)
  • Building Vocabulary Graphic Extended Description (FM)
  • Study Guide Graphic Extended Description (FM)
  • Multiple Question Types Graphic Extended Description (FM)
  • Base camp list Graphic Extended Description (FM)
  • System Connections Graphic Extended Description (FM)
  • Career Spotlight Graphic Extended Description (FM)
  • Clinical Application Graphic Extended Description (FM)
  • Perspectives on Health Graphic Extended Description (FM)
  • Aging of Body Systems Graphic Extended Description (FM)
  • Every learner is unique Graphic Extended Description (FM)
  • Concept empowers students Graphic Extended Description (FM)
  • Transition metals Graphic Extended Description (Appendix E)