Epidemiology Matters: A New Introduction to Methodological Foundations

Höfundar: Katherine M. Keyes; Sandro Galea (Útgáfa: 0)
Epidemiology Matters: A New Introduction to Methodological Foundations

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Epidemiology Matters offers a new approach to understanding and identifying the causes of disease -- and with it, how to prevent disease and improve human health. Utilizing visual explanations and examples, this text provides an accessible, step-by-step introduction to the fundamentals of epidemiologic study, from design to analysis.Across fourteen chapters, Epidemiology Matters teaches the individual competencies that underlie the conduct of an epidemiologic study: identifying populations; measuring exposures and health indicators; taking a sample; estimating associations between exposures and health indicators; assessing evidence for causes working together; assessing internal and external validity of results.With its consequentialist approach -- designing epidemiologic studies that aim to inform our understanding, and therefore improve public health -- Epidemiology Matters is an introductory text for the next generation of students in medicine and public health.

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Útgefandi
Oxford University Press Academic US
ISBN
9780199331260
Print ISBN
9780199331246
Format
ePub
Útgáfa
0
Höfundar
Katherine M. Keyes; Sandro Galea
Tungumál
English
Útgefið
2014-06-17
Prent takmörkun á líftíma
100

Kaflar

  • Title Page
  • Copyright Page
  • Dedication
  • Contents
  • About the Authors
  • Acknowledgments
  • 1. An Introduction
  • 2. What Is a Population and What Is Population Health?
  • 3. What Is an Exposure, What Is a Disease, and How Do We Measure Them?
  • 4. What Is a Sample?
  • 5. Watching a Sample, Counting Cases
  • 6. Are Exposures Associated With Health Indicators?
  • 7. What Is a Cause?
  • 8. Is the Association Causal, or Are There Alternative Explanations?
  • 9. How Do Noncausal Associations Arise?
  • 10. How Can We Mitigate Against Noncausal Associations in Design and Analysis?
  • 11. When Do Causes Work Together?
  • 12. Do the Results Matter Beyond the Study Sample?
  • 13. How Do We Identify Disease Early to Minimize Its Consequences?
  • 14. Conclusion: Epidemiology and What Matters Most
  • Index