David Hume: A Treatise of Human Nature
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David Norton (Útgáfa: 1)
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David and Mary Norton present the definitive scholarly edition of one of the greatest philosophical works ever written. This first volume contains the critical text of David Hume's Treatise of Human Nature (1739/40), followed by the short Abstract (1740) in which Hume set out the key arguments of the larger work; the volume concludes with A Letter from a Gentleman to his Friend in Edinburgh (1745), Hume's defence of the Treatise when it was under attack from ministers seeking to prevent Hume's appointment as Professor of Moral Philosophy at the University of Edinburgh.
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- Oxford University Press Academic UK
- 9780191569081
- 9780199263837
- Page Fidelity (PDF)
- 1
- David Norton
- English
- 2007-04-19
- 100
- 2
- 2
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- Contents of A Treatise of Human Nature
- BOOK 1. OF THE UNDERSTANDING
- Advertisement
- Introduction
- Part 1. Of ideas, their origin, composition, connexion, abstraction, &c.
- Sect. 1. Of the origin of our ideas
- Sect. 2. Division of the subject
- Sect. 3. Of the ideas of the memory and imagination
- Sect. 4. Of the connexion or association of ideas
- Sect. 5. Of relations
- Sect. 6. Of modes and substances
- Sect. 7. Of abstract ideas
- Part 2. Of the ideas of space and time
- Sect. 1. Of the infinite divisibility of our ideas of space and time
- Sect. 2. Of the infinite divisibility of space and time
- Sect. 3. Of the other qualities of our ideas of space and time
- Sect. 4. Objections answer’d
- Sect. 5. The same subject continu’d
- Sect. 6. Of the idea of existence, and of external existence
- Part 3. Of knowledge and probability
- Sect. 1. Of knowledge
- Sect. 2. Of probability; and of the idea of cause and effect
- Sect. 3. Why a cause is always necessary
- Sect. 4. Of the component parts of our reasonings concerning cause and effect
- Sect. 5. Of the impressions of the senses and memory
- Sect. 6. Of the inference from the impression to the idea
- Sect. 7. Of the nature of the idea or belief
- Sect. 8. Of the causes of belief
- Sect. 9. Of the effects of other relations and other habits
- Sect. 10. Of the influence of belief
- Sect. 11. Of the probability of chances
- Sect. 12. Of the probability of causes
- Sect. 13. Of unphilosophical probability
- Sect. 14. Of the idea of necessary connexion
- Sect. 15. Rules by which to judge of causes and effects
- Sect. 16. Of the reason of animals
- Part 4. Of the sceptical and other systems of philosophy
- Sect. 1. Of scepticism with regard to reason
- Sect. 2. Of scepticism with regard to the senses
- Sect. 3. Of the antient philosophy
- Sect. 4. Of the modern philosophy
- Sect. 5. Of the immateriality of the soul
- Sect. 6. Of personal identity
- Sect. 7. Conclusion of this book
- BOOK 2. OF THE PASSIONS
- Part 1. Of pride and humility
- Sect. 1. Division of the subject
- Sect. 2. Of pride and humility; their objects and causes
- Sect. 3. Whence these objects and causes are deriv’d
- Sect. 4. Of the relations of impressions and ideas
- Sect. 5. Of the influence of these relations on pride and humility
- Sect. 6. Limitations of this system
- Sect. 7. Of vice and virtue
- Sect. 8. Of beauty and deformity
- Sect. 9. Of external advantages and disadvantages
- Sect. 10. Of property and riches
- Sect. 11. Of the love of fame
- Sect. 12. Of the pride and humility of animals
- Part 2. Of love and hatred
- Sect. 1. Of the objects and causes of love and hatred
- Sect. 2. Experiments to confirm this system
- Sect. 3. Difficulties solv’d
- Sect. 4. Of the love of relations
- Sect. 5. Of our esteem for the rich and powerful
- Sect. 6. Of benevolence and anger
- Sect. 7. Of compassion
- Sect. 8. Of malice and envy
- Sect. 9. Of the mixture of benevolence and anger with compassion and malice
- Sect. 10. Of respect and contempt
- Sect. 11. Of the amorous passion, or love betwixt the sexes
- Sect. 12. Of the love and hatred of animals
- Part 3. Of the will and direct passions
- Sect. 1. Of liberty and necessity
- Sect. 2. The same subject continu’d
- Sect. 3. Of the influencing motives of the will
- Sect. 4. Of the causes of the violent passions
- Sect. 5. Of the effects of custom
- Sect. 6. Of the influence of the imagination on the passions
- Sect. 7. Of contiguity and distance in space and time
- Sect. 8. The same subject continu’d
- Sect. 9. Of the direct passions
- Sect. 10. Of curiosity, or the love of truth
- BOOK 3. OF MORALS
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- Part 1. Of virtue and vice in general
- Sect. 1. Moral distinctions not deriv’d from reason
- Sect. 2. Moral distinctions deriv’d from a moral sense
- Part 2. Of justice and injustice
- Sect. 1. Justice, whether a natural or artificial virtue?
- Sect. 2. Of the origin of justice and property
- Sect. 3. Of the rules, which determine property
- Sect. 4. Of the transference of property by consent
- Sect. 5. Of the obligation of promises
- Sect. 6. Some farther reflections concerning justice and injustice
- Sect. 7. Of the origin of government
- Sect. 8. Of the source of allegiance
- Sect. 9. Of the measures of allegiance
- Sect. 10. Of the objects of allegiance
- Sect. 11. Of the laws of nations
- Sect. 12. Of chastity and modesty
- Part 3. Of the other virtues and vices
- Sect. 1. Of the origin of the natural virtues and vices
- Sect. 2. Of greatness of mind
- Sect. 3. Of goodness and benevolence
- Sect. 4. Of natural abilities
- Sect. 5. Some farther reflections concerning the natural abilities
- Sect. 6. Conclusion of this book
- Appendix