Communicating in Risk, Crisis, and High Stress Situations: Evidence-Based Strategies and Practice

Höfundur: Vincent T. Covello (Útgáfa: 1)
Communicating in Risk, Crisis, and High Stress Situations: Evidence-Based Strategies and Practice

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Primary Audience: engineers, health professionals, and scientistsSecondary Audience: lawyers, doctors, administrators, human resource specialists, insurers, politicians, and leaders in the private sector

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Útgefandi
Wiley Professional Development (P&T)
ISBN
9781119081791
Print ISBN
9781119027430
Format
ePub
Útgáfa
1
Höfundar
Vincent T. Covello
Tungumál
English
Útgefið
2021-12-10
Prent takmörkun á líftíma
100
Prent takmörkun
10
Afritunar takmörkun
2

Kaflar

  • Cover
  • Series Page
  • Title Page
  • Copyright Page
  • A Note from the Series Editor
  • Acknowledgments
  • Author Biography
  • 1 The Critical Role of Risk, High Concern, and Crisis Communication
  • 1.1 Case Diary: A Collision of Facts and Perceptions
  • 1.2 What Will Readers Find in This Book?
  • 1.3 Why You Will Use This Book
  • 1.4 The Need for This Book – Now
  • 2 Core Concepts
  • 2.1 Case Diary: Recognizing Change as a High Concern Issue
  • 2.2 Defining the Concept and Term Risk
  • 2.3 Defining the Concept and Term Risk Communication
  • 2.4 Risk Communication and Its Relationship to Risk Analysis
  • 2.5 Defining the Concepts and Terms High Concern and High Concern Communication
  • 2.6 Defining the Concept and Term Crisis
  • 2.7 Defining the Concept and Term Crisis Communication
  • 2.8 Chapter Resources
  • Endnotes
  • 3 An Overview of Risk Communication
  • 3.1 Case Diary: Complex Issues Destroy Homes
  • 3.2 Challenges and Difficulties Faced in Communicating Risk Information
  • 3.3 Changes in How the Brain Processes Information Under Conditions of High Stress
  • 3.4 Risk Communication Theory
  • 3.5 Risk Communication Principles and Guidelines
  • 3.6 Key Takeaway Concepts and Conclusions from this Overview Chapter
  • 3.7 Chapter Resources
  • Endnotes
  • 4 Development of Risk Communication Theory and Practice
  • 4.1 Case Diary: Origin Story
  • 4.2 Introduction
  • 4.3 Summary
  • 4.4 Chapter Resources
  • Endnotes
  • 5 Stakeholder Engagement and Empowerment
  • 5.1 Case Diary: A Town Hall Public Meeting Goes Very Wrong
  • 5.2 Introduction
  • 5.3 Levels of Stakeholder Engagement
  • 5.4 Benefits of Stakeholder Engagement
  • 5.5 Limitations and Challenges of Stakeholder Engagement
  • 5.6 Techniques and Approaches for Effective Stakeholder Engagement
  • 5.7 Meetings with Stakeholders
  • 5.8 Chapter Resources
  • Endnotes
  • 6 Communicating in a Crisis
  • 6.1 Case Diary: The Challenge of Partnership in a Crisis
  • 6.2 The Three Phases of a Crisis
  • 6.3 Communication in the Precrisis Preparedness Phase
  • 6.4 Communications in the Crisis Response Phase
  • 6.5 Communicating Effectively about Blame, Accountability, and Responsibility
  • 6.6 Communicating an Apology
  • 6.7 Communications in the Postcrisis Recovery Phase
  • 6.8 Chapter Resources
  • Endnotes
  • 7 Foundational Principles
  • 7.1 Case Diary: “A” Is for “Apples”
  • 7.2 Message Perception and Reception in High Concern Situations
  • 7.3 Message Filter Theory: A Set of Principles Drawn from the Behavioral and Neuroscience Literature
  • 7.4 Case Study: COVID‐19 and Risk Perception Factors
  • 7.5 Message Filters and the Brain
  • 7.6 Message Filters, Perceptions, and Models of Human Behavior
  • 7.7 Message Filters, Perceptions, and Persuasion
  • 7.8 Message Filters, Perceptions, and Ethics
  • 7.9 Message Filters and the Issue of Acceptable Risk
  • 7.10 The Message is in the Mind of the Receiver
  • 7.11 Chapter Resources
  • Endnotes
  • 8 Foundational Principles
  • 8.1 Case Diary: A Disease Outbreak in Africa
  • 8.2 Trust Determination
  • 8.3 Characteristics and Attributes of Trust
  • 8.4 Case Study: Trust and the Chernobyl Nuclear Power Plant Accident
  • 8.5 Case Diary: The Fukushima Japan Nuclear Power Plant Accident27
  • 8.6 Gaining Trust in High‐Stakes Negotiations
  • 8.7 Case Diary: Gaining Trust and the SARS Outbreak in Hong Kong
  • 8.8 Trust and Culture
  • 8.9 Cultural Competency
  • 8.10 Risk Perceptions, Trust, and Cultural Theory
  • 8.11 Risk Perceptions, Trust, and Worldviews
  • 8.12 Case Diary: Fame, Family, and Fear in Public Health Communications
  • 8.13 Chapter Resources
  • Endnotes
  • 9 Best Practices for Message Development in High Concern Situations
  • 9.1 Case Diary: Mapping Through a Maze of COVID Confusion
  • 9.2 Introduction
  • 9.3 Crafting Messages in the Context of Stress and High Concern Decision‐Making
  • 9.4 Message Mapping
  • 9.5 Summary
  • 9.6 Chapter Resources
  • Appendix 9.1 The 93 most frequently asked questions by journalists and the public following a major crisis, emergency, or disaster.
  • Appendix 9.2 The 400 plus most frequently asked questions following an active shooter incident.
  • Appendix 9.3 Change management: frequently asked questions.
  • Appendix 9.4 The most frequently asked questions at environmental cleanups and hazardous waste sites.
  • Endnotes
  • 10 Communicating Numbers, Statistics, and Technical Information about a Risk or Threat
  • 10.1 Case Diary: A Civil Action
  • 10.2 Introduction
  • 10.3 Case Study: Numbers, Statistics, and COVID‐19
  • 10.4 Brain Processes That Filter How Technical Information about Risk or Threat Is Received and Understood
  • 10.5 Challenges in Explaining Technical Information About a Risk or Threat
  • 10.6 Framing
  • 10.7 Technical Jargon
  • 10.8 Information Clarity
  • 10.9 Units of Measurement
  • 10.10 Case Study: Risk Numbers, Risk Statistics, and the Challenger Accident
  • 10.11 Comparisons
  • 10.12 Lessons Learned
  • 10.13 Chapter Resources
  • Endnotes
  • 11 Evaluating Risk, High Concern, and Crisis Communications
  • 11.1 Case Diary: Finding the Road to Rio
  • 11.2 Introduction
  • 11.3 Benefits of Evaluation
  • 11.4 Evaluation Practices for Risk, High Concern, and Crisis Communication
  • 11.5 Case Studies of Evaluation Comparison to Best Practice: Hurricane Katrina, COVID‐19 and Vaccination Hesitancy, and Outbreak of COVID‐19 in Wuhan, China
  • 11.6 Barriers and Challenges to Evaluation
  • 11.7 Evaluation Measures
  • 11.8 An Integrated Approach to Evaluation
  • 11.9 Resource: Case Study of Focus Group Testing of Mosquito‐Control Messages, Florida, 2018–201936
  • 11.10 Evaluation Tools
  • 11.11 Chapter Resources
  • Endnotes
  • 12 Communicating with Mainstream News Media
  • 12.1 Case Diary: A High Stakes Chess Game with a News Media Outlet
  • 12.2 Introduction
  • 12.3 Characteristics of the Mainstream News Media
  • 12.4 Guidelines and Best Practices for Interacting with Mainstream News Media
  • 12.5 The Media Interview
  • 12.6 Lessons and Trends
  • 12.7 Case Diary: A Ten‐Round Exercise
  • 12.8 Chapter Resources
  • Endnotes
  • 13 Social Media and the Changing Landscape for Risk, High Concern, and Crisis Communication
  • 13.1 Case Diary: Myth‐Busting: Mission Impossible?
  • 13.2 Introduction
  • 13.3 Benefits of Social Media Outlets for Risk, High Concern, and Crisis Communication
  • 13.4 Challenges of Social Media for Risk, High Concern, and Crisis Communication
  • 13.5 Case Study: Social Media and the 2007 and 2011 Shooter Incidents at Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University (Virginia Tech)
  • 13.6 Case Study: Social Media and the 2013 Southern Alberta/Calgary Flood
  • 13.7 Best Practices for Using Social Media in Risk, High Concern, and Crisis Situations
  • 13.8 Case Diary: Social Media and the Negative Power of“Junk”Information about Risks and Threats
  • 13.9 Lessons Learned and Trends
  • 13.10 Chapter Resources
  • Endnotes
  • Index
  • End User License Agreement