Breastfeeding and Human Lactation

Höfundar: Karen Wambach; Becky Spencer (Útgáfa: 7)
Breastfeeding and Human Lactation

Kaup valmöguleikar

Breastfeeding and Human Lactation, Seventh Edition is the ultimate reference for the latest clinical techniques and research findings that direct evidence-based clinical practice and research for lactation consultants and specialists. It contains everything a nurse, lactation consultant, midwife, women’s health nurse practitioner, physician assistant, or Ob/Gyn needs to know about lactation care and science.

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Útgefandi
Jones & Bartlett Learning
ISBN
9781284283020
Print ISBN
9781284282979
Format
ePub
Útgáfa
7
Höfundar
Karen Wambach; Becky Spencer
Tungumál
English
Útgefið
2024-10-25
Prent takmörkun á líftíma
100
Prent takmörkun
30
Afritunar takmörkun
10

Kaflar

  • Cover
  • Title Page
  • Copyright Page
  • Brief Contents
  • Contents
  • Preface
  • Acknowledgments
  • Contributors
  • About the Cover Images
  • CHAPTER 1 The International Board Certified Lactation Consultant® (IBCLC®) and the Healthcare Team
  • History
  • Do IBCLCs Make a Difference?
  • Pathways to IBCLC Certification
  • Formal and Continuing Education Programs for IBCLCs and Lactation Support Providers
  • Practice-Guiding Documents
  • Ethics
  • Legal Issues
  • Avoid Civil Liability
  • Confidentiality
  • Hospital Lactation Services
  • Professional Lactation Care and Volunteer or Paid Peer Counselors
  • Breastfeeding Support in the Community
  • Summary
  • Key Concepts
  • References
  • CHAPTER 2 Breastfeeding and Lactation: Roots and Wings
  • Introduction
  • Human Evolution: Shared Parenting and Lactation
  • A Public Health Approach to Breastfeeding: A Framework for Action
  • The Rise of Breastfeeding
  • Challenges Going Forward: The Breastfeeding Conundrum
  • Summary
  • Key Concepts
  • References
  • CHAPTER 3 Anatomy and Physiology of Lactation
  • Introduction
  • Maternal Breast Development, Anatomy, Pregnancy, and Lactation
  • Clinical Implications: Breast Assessment
  • Newborn Oral Development
  • Summary
  • Key Concepts
  • Internet Resources
  • References
  • Appendix 3-A
  • CHAPTER 4 The Composition and Specificity of Human Milk
  • Milk Synthesis and Maturational Changes
  • Energy, Volume, and Growth
  • Nutritional Values
  • Bioactive Components
  • The Immune System
  • Preterm Milk
  • Anti-Infective Properties
  • Implications for Clinical Practice
  • Summary
  • Key Concepts
  • Acknowledgment
  • References
  • CHAPTER 5 Drug Therapy in Lactation
  • Introduction
  • The Alveolar Subunit
  • Drug Transfer into Human Milk
  • Calculating Infant Exposure
  • Effects of Medications on Milk Production
  • Review of Selected Drug Classes
  • Summary
  • Key Concepts
  • References
  • CHAPTER 6 Viral Infections and Breastfeeding
  • Introduction
  • Human Immunodeficiency Virus
  • Herpes Simplex Virus
  • Varicella-Zoster Virus (Chickenpox/Varicella/Zoster/Shingles)
  • Cytomegalovirus
  • Rubella
  • CB
  • Hepatitis C
  • Human T-Cell Lymphotropic Viruses
  • Arboviruses
  • Ebola Virus
  • Novel Coronavirus Disease 2019 (COVID-19)
  • Implications for Practice
  • Acknowledgments
  • Summary
  • Key Concepts
  • Internet Resources
  • References
  • CHAPTER 7 Perinatal and Intrapartum Care
  • Breastfeeding Preparation
  • Early Feedings
  • Stressful Births and Other Adverse Practices
  • Postbirth Care of the Newborn
  • Normal Newborn Sleep and Eating Patterns
  • Feeding Positions
  • The Infant Who Has Not Latched On
  • Late-Preterm Infants
  • Feeding Methods
  • Hypoglycemia
  • Jaundice
  • Cesarean Birth
  • Breast Engorgement
  • Breast Edema
  • Hand Expression
  • Clinical Implications
  • The Baby-Friendly Hospital Initiative
  • Acknowledgment
  • Summary
  • Key Concepts
  • Internet Resources
  • References
  • Appendix 7-A
  • CHAPTER 8 Newborn Assessment
  • Introduction
  • Perinatal History
  • Gestational Age Assessment
  • Indicators of Effective Breastfeeding and Assessment Scales
  • Physical Assessment
  • Behavioral Assessment
  • Neonatal Abstinence Syndrome
  • Summary
  • Key Concepts
  • References
  • Appendix 8-A
  • Appendix 8-B
  • Appendix 8-C
  • CHAPTER 9 Postpartum Care
  • First Weeks: Principles and Expectations
  • Common Problems in the Early Days and Weeks
  • Supplementation Guidelines and Cautions
  • Nipple Pain
  • Engorgement + Milk Stasis = Involution
  • Milk Supply/Milk Production
  • Breast Massage
  • Negative Feelings During Milk Ejection
  • Clothing, Leaking, Bras, and Breast Pads
  • Infant Concerns
  • Multiple Infants
  • Sleeping, SIDS, and Bed-Sharing
  • Clinical Implications
  • Summary
  • Key Concepts
  • References
  • CHAPTER 10 Breast-Related Problems
  • Introduction
  • Nipple Variations
  • Inflammatory Conditions of the Lactating Breast
  • Dermatoses of the Breast
  • Candidiasis Infection
  • Other Breast Pain
  • Mammoplasty
  • Breast Lumps and Surgery
  • Fibrocystic Changes of the Breast
  • Bleeding from the Breast
  • Breast Cancer
  • Clinical Implications
  • Acknowledgment
  • Summary
  • Key Concepts
  • Internet Resources
  • References
  • CHAPTER 11 Low Intake in the Term Human Milk–Fed Infant: Parental and Infant Considerations
  • Introduction
  • Optimal Infant Growth
  • Weight Loss in the Immediate Postpartum Period
  • Risk Factors for Excessive Infant Weight Loss
  • Abnormal Infant Growth
  • Factors and Considerations Associated with Poor Infant Growth
  • Parental Health Factors Impacting Infant Intake and Growth
  • Clinical Management of Low Intake in the Infant
  • Amount of Supplement to Use for a Human Milk–Fed Baby
  • Acknowledgment
  • Summary
  • Clinical Cases
  • Key Concepts
  • References
  • CHAPTER 12 Jaundice and the Human Milk–Fed Infant
  • Etiologic and Epidemiologic Overview of Jaundice
  • Medical Diagnosis of the Jaundiced Infant
  • Assessment of Jaundice
  • Management of Hyperbilirubinemia
  • Acknowledgment
  • Summary
  • Key Concepts
  • Internet Resources
  • References
  • CHAPTER 13 Breast Pumps and Other Technologies
  • History of Breast Pumps
  • Reasons for Breast Pump Use
  • Data Collection Concerns and Questions Regarding Expressed Milk
  • What Mothers Want in a Breast Pump
  • Lactation Physiology and Breast Pumps
  • Breast Pumps
  • Pump Comparisons
  • Vacuum and Cycling of Electric Pumps
  • Simultaneous or Sequential Pumping
  • Collection Kits, Flanges, Valves, and Wearable Collection Cups
  • Contamination of Breast Pump Kits and Expressed Milk
  • Cleaning Breast Pump Kits
  • Pumping Experiences and Emotions
  • When Pumps Cause Problems
  • Pump Selection
  • Common Pumping Problems
  • Other Breastfeeding-Related Technologies/Products
  • Breast Shells
  • Feeding-Tube Devices
  • Colostrum Collectors
  • Summary
  • Key Concepts
  • Resources for Parents and Clinicians
  • References
  • CHAPTER 14 The Use of Human Milk and Breastfeeding for Hospitalized Infants
  • Introduction
  • Informed Decision: Human Milk as a Medical Intervention
  • Mothers of Preterm Infants
  • Rates of Breastfeeding Initiation and Duration
  • Evidence-Based Lactation Support Services
  • Initiation and Maintenance of Milk Supply
  • Maintaining Maternal Milk Volume
  • Human Milk Management
  • Optimization of Human Milk for Feeding
  • Methods of Milk Delivery
  • Nonnutritive Sucking at the Breast
  • Measuring Milk Transfer
  • Discharge Planning for Postdischarge Breastfeeding
  • Postdischarge Breastfeeding Management
  • Acknowledgment
  • Summary
  • Key Concepts
  • Internet Resources
  • References
  • Appendix 14-A
  • CHAPTER 15 Donor Milk Banking
  • Introduction
  • Use of Donor Milk
  • History of Donor Milk Banking
  • Donor Milk Today
  • Safety
  • Availability
  • Milk Banking Procedures
  • Informed Decision-Making
  • Wet-Nursing, Informal Sharing, and Sale of Milk
  • For-Profit and Nonprofit Milk Banking
  • Research Findings on Donor Milk
  • Selected Case Studies
  • A Tribute to Mary Rose Tully
  • Summary
  • Key Concepts
  • Internet Resources
  • References
  • Appendix 15-A
  • CHAPTER 16 Parental Nutrition During Lactation
  • Introduction
  • General Nutritional Assessment of the Lactating Mother or Parent
  • General Dietary Guidelines During Lactation
  • Special Circumstances That May Influence Dietary Needs During Lactation
  • Summary
  • Key Concepts
  • Additional Resources
  • References
  • CHAPTER 17 Women’s Health and Lactation
  • Postpartum Health and Care
  • Lactation, Fertility, Sexuality, and Contraception
  • Fertility
  • Postpartum Well-Being and Sexual Health
  • Women’s Health Across the Childbearing Years
  • Acute Illnesses and Infections
  • Chronic Illnesses
  • Autoimmune Diseases
  • Mothers with Physical Challenges
  • Mothers with Sensory Challenges
  • Epilepsy (Seizure Disorders)
  • Cancer and Breastfeeding
  • Surgery
  • Transplants
  • Donating Blood
  • The Impact of Maternal Illness and Hospitalization
  • Acknowledgment
  • Summary
  • Key Concepts
  • Internet Resources for Lactation Specialists and Parents
  • References
  • CHAPTER 18 Mental Health and Breastfeeding
  • Section I: Depression, Co-occurring Conditions, and Risk Factors
  • Section II: Pathophysiology of PMIs
  • Section III: Assessment for PMIs
  • Section IV: Treatment
  • Summary
  • Key Points
  • References
  • CHAPTER 19 Maternal Employment and Breastfeeding
  • Introduction
  • Historical Perspective and Statistics on Maternal Employment
  • The Effect of Work on Breastfeeding
  • Facilitators and Barriers to Breastfeeding in the Workplace
  • Individual Strategies to Manage Breastfeeding and Work
  • Special Issues Related to Returning to Work
  • Workplace Strategies to Support Breastfeeding and Work
  • Community Strategies to Support Breastfeeding and Work
  • National and Global Strategies in Promoting and Supporting Breastfeeding
  • Clinical Implications
  • Summary
  • Key Concepts
  • Internet Resources
  • References
  • CHAPTER 20 Child Health
  • Developmental Outcomes and Infant Feeding
  • Oxytocin and Breastfeeding
  • Growth and Development
  • Theories of Development
  • Clinical Implications
  • Immunizations
  • Car Seat Safety
  • Vitamins and Minerals
  • Dental Health and Orofacial Development
  • Solid Foods
  • Obesity
  • Long-Term Breastfeeding
  • Weaning
  • Implications for Practice
  • Acknowledgment
  • Summary
  • Key Concepts
  • Internet Resources
  • References
  • CHAPTER 21 The Ill Child: Breastfeeding Implications
  • Team Care for the Child with Feeding Difficulties
  • Feeding Behaviors of the Ill Infant/Child
  • What to Do if Weight Gain Is Inadequate
  • Pain Management Concerns
  • Breastfeeding Care of the Hospitalized Infant
  • Perioperative Care of the Breastfeeding Infant/Child
  • Emergency Room
  • Care of Children with Selected Conditions
  • Alterations in Neurologic Functioning
  • Congenital Heart Disease
  • Orofacial Anomalies
  • Gastrointestinal Anomalies and Disorders
  • Metabolic Dysfunction
  • Allergies
  • Food Intolerance
  • Neonatal Abstinence Syndrome
  • Psychosocial Concerns
  • Acknowledgment
  • Summary
  • Key Concepts
  • Internet Resources
  • References
  • CHAPTER 22 Research, Theory, and Lactation
  • Introduction
  • Theories Related to Lactation Practice
  • Origins of Research Methodologies
  • Types of Research Methods
  • Elements of Research
  • Application of Methods to Qualitative Approaches
  • Application of Methods to Quantitative Approaches
  • Data Analysis
  • Evaluating Research for Use in Practice
  • Using Research in Clinical Practice
  • Summary
  • Key Concepts
  • Internet Resources
  • References
  • CHAPTER 23 Lactation Education for Professionals and Parents
  • Introduction
  • Factors Creating the Need for Breastfeeding/Chestfeeding and Lactation Education
  • The Changing Landscape of Breastfeeding/Chestfeeding Education
  • Breastfeeding Programs and Certification for Healthcare Professionals
  • The Breastfeeding Team
  • Education for Parents
  • Adult Learning Principles and Education
  • Curriculum Development
  • Teaching Strategies
  • Educational Materials
  • Acknowledgment
  • Summary
  • Key Concepts
  • Resources
  • References
  • CHAPTER 24 Cultural Context of Breastfeeding
  • Introduction
  • Culture
  • Understanding Diversity
  • Providing Culturally Responsive Care
  • Trauma-Informed Care
  • Motivational Interviewing
  • Person-Centered Care
  • Workforce Development
  • Call to Action
  • Summary
  • Key Concepts
  • Internet Resources
  • Acknowledgments
  • References
  • CHAPTER 25 Familial/Social Context of Breastfeeding
  • Theoretical Underpinnings
  • Social Factors That Influence Breastfeeding
  • Psychosocial Factors That Influence Breastfeeding
  • Interpersonal Relationships: Family and Friends
  • Family-Based Adversity and Intimate Partner Violence
  • The Adolescent Mother
  • Healthcare System
  • Community
  • Society
  • Summary
  • Key Concepts
  • Internet Resources
  • Acknowledgments
  • References
  • Index